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仿QQ邮箱下拉刷新动画(三个小球围绕中心转动)
该动画的实现主要借鉴了海龙的博客- 两个小球不停的绕中心旋转的进度条 ,在此感谢下。
1 首先上图(折腾了好久才把gif给搞了上去)
2 分析
2.1 当我们看到一个动画,首先需要对动画的效果进行分析,而不是盲目的进行开发
2.2 动画的分解(先需要关注一个小球的效果,避免其他干扰)
2.2.1 平移动画:把中心点的横坐标当作坐标的原点
第一个小球的x轴变化为:-1f>0f>1f>0f>-1f;
第二个小球的x轴变化为:0f>1f>0f>-1f>0f;
第三个小球的x轴变化为:1f>0f>-1f>0f>1f;
2.2.2 缩放动画:(三种大小:minRadius,centerRadius,maxRadius)
第一个小球的缩放变化为:center>max>center>min>center;
第二个小球的缩放变化为:max>center>min>center>max;
第三个小球的缩放变化为:center>min>center>max>center;
2.2.3 重要的一点:简单理解为半径大的覆盖在半径小的上方
3 分析完毕,直接上代码
public class ThreeBallRotationProgressBar extends View {private final static int DEFAULT_MAX_RADIUS = 16;private final static int DEFAULT_MIN_RADIUS = 5;private final static int DEFAULT_DISTANCE = 35;private final static int DEFAULT_ONE_BALL_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#40df73");private final static int DEFAULT_TWO_BALL_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#ffdf3e");private final static int DEFAULT_THREE_BALL_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#ff733e");private final static int DEFAULT_ANIMATOR_DURATION = 1400;private Paint mOnePaint;private Paint mTwoPaint;private Paint mThreePaint;private float maxRadius = DEFAULT_MAX_RADIUS;private float minRadius = DEFAULT_MIN_RADIUS;private int distance = DEFAULT_DISTANCE;private long duration = DEFAULT_ANIMATOR_DURATION;private Ball mOneBall;private Ball mTwoBall;private Ball mThreeBall;private float mCenterX;private float mCenterY;private AnimatorSet animatorSet;public ThreeBallRotationProgressBar(Context context) {this(context, null);}public ThreeBallRotationProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {this(context, attrs, 0);}public ThreeBallRotationProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,int defStyleAttr) {super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);init(context);}private void init(Context context) {mOneBall = new Ball();mTwoBall = new Ball();mThreeBall = new Ball();mOneBall.setColor(DEFAULT_ONE_BALL_COLOR);mTwoBall.setColor(DEFAULT_TWO_BALL_COLOR);mThreeBall.setColor(DEFAULT_THREE_BALL_COLOR);mOnePaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);mOnePaint.setColor(DEFAULT_ONE_BALL_COLOR);mTwoPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);mTwoPaint.setColor(DEFAULT_TWO_BALL_COLOR);mThreePaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);mThreePaint.setColor(DEFAULT_THREE_BALL_COLOR);configAnimator();}@Overrideprotected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);mCenterX = w / 2;mCenterY = h / 2;}@Overrideprotected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);mCenterX = getWidth() / 2;mCenterY = getHeight() / 2;}@Overrideprotected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {if (mOneBall.getRadius() >= mTwoBall.getRadius()) {if (mThreeBall.getRadius() >= mOneBall.getRadius()) {canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);} else {if (mTwoBall.getRadius() <= mThreeBall.getRadius()) {canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);} else {canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);}}} else {if (mThreeBall.getRadius() >= mTwoBall.getRadius()) {canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);} else {if (mOneBall.getRadius() <= mThreeBall.getRadius()) {canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);} else {canvas.drawCircle(mThreeBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mThreeBall.getRadius(), mThreePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mOneBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mOneBall.getRadius(), mOnePaint);canvas.drawCircle(mTwoBall.getCenterX(), mCenterY,mTwoBall.getRadius(), mTwoPaint);}}}}private void configAnimator() {float centerRadius = (maxRadius + minRadius) * 0.5f;ObjectAnimator oneScaleAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(mOneBall,"radius", centerRadius, maxRadius, centerRadius, minRadius,centerRadius);oneScaleAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);ValueAnimator oneCenterAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(-1, 0, 1, 0, -1);oneCenterAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);oneCenterAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();float x = mCenterX + (distance) * value;mOneBall.setCenterX(x);invalidate();}});ValueAnimator oneAlphaAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0.8f, 1, 0.8f,0, 0.8f);oneAlphaAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);oneAlphaAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();int alpha = (int) (255 * value);mOnePaint.setAlpha(alpha);}});ObjectAnimator twoScaleAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(mTwoBall,"radius", maxRadius, centerRadius, minRadius, centerRadius,maxRadius);twoScaleAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);ValueAnimator twoCenterAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 1, 0, -1, 0);twoCenterAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);twoCenterAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();float x = mCenterX + (distance) * value;mTwoBall.setCenterX(x);}});ValueAnimator twoAlphaAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1, 0.8f, 0,0.8f, 1);twoAlphaAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);twoAlphaAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();int alpha = (int) (255 * value);mTwoPaint.setAlpha(alpha);}});ObjectAnimator threeScaleAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(mThreeBall,"radius", centerRadius, minRadius, centerRadius, maxRadius,centerRadius);threeScaleAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);ValueAnimator threeCenterAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1, 0, -1, 0,1);threeCenterAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);threeCenterAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();float x = mCenterX + (distance) * value;mThreeBall.setCenterX(x);}});ValueAnimator threeAlphaAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0.8f, 0, 0.8f,1, 0.8f);threeAlphaAnimator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);threeAlphaAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();int alpha = (int) (255 * value);mThreePaint.setAlpha(alpha);}});animatorSet = new AnimatorSet();animatorSet.playTogether(oneScaleAnimator, oneCenterAnimator,twoScaleAnimator, twoCenterAnimator, threeScaleAnimator,threeCenterAnimator);animatorSet.setDuration(DEFAULT_ANIMATOR_DURATION);animatorSet.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());}public class Ball {private float radius;private float centerX;private int color;public float getRadius() {return radius;}public void setRadius(float radius) {this.radius = radius;}public float getCenterX() {return centerX;}public void setCenterX(float centerX) {this.centerX = centerX;}public int getColor() {return color;}public void setColor(int color) {this.color = color;}}@Overridepublic void setVisibility(int v) {if (getVisibility() != v) {super.setVisibility(v);if (v == GONE || v == INVISIBLE) {stopAnimator();} else {startAnimator();}}}@Overrideprotected void onVisibilityChanged(View changedView, int v) {super.onVisibilityChanged(changedView, v);if (v == GONE || v == INVISIBLE) {stopAnimator();} else {startAnimator();}}@Overrideprotected void onAttachedToWindow() {super.onAttachedToWindow();startAnimator();}@Overrideprotected void onDetachedFromWindow() {super.onDetachedFromWindow();stopAnimator();}public void setOneBallColor(int color) {mOneBall.setColor(color);}public void setmTwoBallColor(int color) {mTwoBall.setColor(color);}public void setMaxRadius(float maxRadius) {this.maxRadius = maxRadius;configAnimator();}public void setMinRadius(float minRadius) {this.minRadius = minRadius;configAnimator();}public void setDistance(int distance) {this.distance = distance;}public void setDuration(long duration) {this.duration = duration;if (animatorSet != null) {animatorSet.setDuration(duration);}}public void startAnimator() {if (getVisibility() != VISIBLE)return;if (animatorSet.isRunning())return;if (animatorSet != null) {animatorSet.start();}}public void stopAnimator() {if (animatorSet != null) {animatorSet.end();}}
}
3.1 configAnimator()方法主要就是实现2中分析的动画效果
3.2 为了解决2中提到的重要一点,半径大的小球覆盖在半径小的小球上方,主要在onDraw()采用比较的方式实现
4 总结
4.1 掌阅iReader的下拉刷新也采用了类似的动画效果(三个方形围绕中心转动),大家可以参考本文章,试着实现里边的动画效果。相信自己写过,总能有不少收获的~
4.2 对于android动画,还是需要耐心的分析,当然熟悉的掌握动画实现还是必要的!
5 源码下载
下载地址
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