认知闭合需要量表NFCS的中文版及其效度和文献

The Chinese Need for Closure Scale (NFCS),

Personal Need for Structure Scale (PNS),

and Personal Fear of Invalidity Scale (PFI)

Pelen P. Y. Yip

The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Giovanni B. Moneta

London Metropolitan University

1. Description of the Scales

This document contains the Chinese translation (developed and validated in 1999-2004) of the following scales:

1.     Need for Closure Scale (NFCS)
Webster, D. M. & Kruglanski, A. W. (1994).  Individual differences in need for cognitive closure.  Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67(6), 1049-62.

2.     Personal Need for Structure Scale (PNS)
Thompson, M. M., Naccarato, M. E., & Parker, K. E. (1989).  Assessing cognitive need: The development of the Personal Need for Structure and Personal Fear of Invalidity Scales.  Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Canadian Psychological Association, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. [Cited in Neuberg, S. L., Judice T. N., & West,