本文主要是介绍elasticsearch 2.3.4 java API 连接,ik分词器,设置集群节点,创建index,mapping的几种方式,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
1、默认集群连接
Client client = TransportClient.builder().build().addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("localhost"), 9300));
2、自定义集群连接
Settings settings = Settings.settingsBuilder().put("cluster.name", "cluster-lhy").build();Client client = TransportClient.builder().settings(settings).build().addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("localhost"), 9300));
3、index创建
client.admin().indices().prepareCreate("phone12").get();
4、mapping创建
有四种方式,只提倡前两种(json字符串格式和XContentBuilder),都是一个方法,不同类型参数
Client client = TransportClient.builder().build().addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("localhost"), 9300));new XContentFactory();XContentBuilder builder=XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject()//注意不要加index和type.startObject("properties").startObject("id1").field("type", "integer").field("store", "yes").endObject().startObject("kw1").field("type", "string").field("store", "yes").field("analyzer", "ik").endObject().startObject("edate33").field("type", "date").field("store", "yes").endObject().endObject().endObject();/*** 创建并添加方式1*//* client.admin().indices().prepareCreate("twitter1") .addMapping("tweet", "{\n" + " \"tweet\": {\n" +" \"properties\": {\n" +" \"message1\": {\n" +" \"type\": \"string\",\n" +" \"indexAnalyzer\": \"ik\"\n"+ " }\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" }").get();*//*** 创建并添加方式2*///client.admin().indices().prepareCreate("phone1").addMapping("jingdong", builder).get(); /*** 修改type中属性 方式1*//* client.admin().indices().preparePutMapping(new String[]{"phone"}) .setType("jingdong") .setSource("{\n" + " \"properties\": {\n" +" \"nameaaa\": {\n" +" \"type\": \"string\"\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +"}").get();*//*** 修改type中属性 方式2*//*client.admin().indices().preparePutMapping(new String[]{"phone"}) .setType("jingdong").setSource(builder).get();*//*** 方式3不推荐*//* Map map=new HashMap();Map map2=new HashMap();map2.put("type", "string");Map map3=new HashMap();map.put("ooooooooo",map2);map3.put("properties", map);client.admin().indices().preparePutMapping(new String[]{"phone"}) .setType("jingdong").setSource(map3).get();client.close();*/
5、2.3.4版本elasticsearch的ik分词器配置注意
不需要再在elasticsearch配置文件elasticsearch.yml中配置
1.从https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik下载elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master.zip
2.解压elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master.zip
unzip elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master.zip
3.进入elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master,编译源码
cd elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master
mvn clean package
编译后会放在 elasticsearch-analysis-ik-master/target/releases目录下
4.在$ES_HOME/plugins文件夹下创建ik
mkdir ik
5、找到将编译后生成的elasticsearch-analysis-ik-1.9.4.zip解压到$ES_HOME/plugins/ik下
测试分词器curl -XPOST "http://localhost:9200/索引/_analyze?analyzer=ik&pretty=true&text=我是中国人"
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