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npm install monaco-editor -S
封装了一个组件
// \src\components\MonacoEditor.vue<template><div ref="container" class="app-monaco"></div>
</template><script lang="ts">
import { Component, Prop, Vue, Watch } from "vue-property-decorator";
import * as monaco from "monaco-editor";
import { createWrapper } from "@vue/test-utils";@Component
export default class MonacoEditor extends Vue {// 组件属性,用v-model来传递。// 代码的内容@Prop()public value!: string;// monaco 实例private editor: monaco.editor.IStandaloneCodeEditor | null = null;// 监听value变化,若变化则设置到 monaco 实例中@Watch("value")private async onValueChanged(newValue: string) {if (this.editor == null) return;// 更改editor内容this.editor.setValue(newValue);this.editor.getAction("editor.action.formatDocument").run();}mounted() {// 创建 monaco 实例this.editor = monaco.editor.create(<HTMLElement>this.$refs.container, {/*** 根据你们自己的喜欢,将下面的内容作为prop*/value: this.value,// readOnly: true,// theme: "vs-dark",language: "typescript",});// 监听内容改变,改变之后更新value// @ts-ignorethis.editor.onDidChangeModelContent((event: any) => {//编辑器内容changge事件// @ts-ignorethis.$emit("input", this.editor.getValue());});}/*** 销毁monaco实例*/destroyEditor() {if (this.editor == null) return;// 销毁编辑器this.editor.dispose();this.editor = null;}/*** vue 组件销毁钩子*/beforeDestroy() {this.destroyEditor();}
}
</script><style scoped lang="scss">
.app-monaco {width: 100%;min-height: 300px;border: 1px solid grey;
}
</style>
使用相关代码
<template><div class="interface-serarch"><el-row><el-col :span="16" :offset="4"><h1>模拟断言脚本</h1><el-card class="box-card"><div slot="header" class="clearfix"><h4 style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline-block">基本测试</h4><el-button style="float: right; padding: 3px 0" type="text">测试</el-button></div></el-card></el-col><el-col :span="16" :offset="4" style="margin-top: 50px"><MonacoEditor v-model="codeStr"></MonacoEditor></el-col><el-col :span="16" :offset="4" style="margin-top: 50px"><pre>{{ codeStr }}</pre><el-buttonstyle="float: right; padding: 3px 0"type="text"@click="resetCode">重置</el-button></el-col></el-row></div>
</template><script lang="ts">
import { Component, Vue } from "vue-property-decorator";
import MonacoEditor from "@/components/MonacoEditor.vue";@Component({ components: { MonacoEditor } })
export default class AssertionTest extends Vue {private codeStr: string = ["function x() {",'\tconsole.log("Hello world!");',"}",].join("\n");private resetCode() {this.codeStr = 'var sss="sdfs"';}
}
</script>
页面效果
如下图,还蛮美好的,但实际上糟糕透了,报着错,还没有提示
editorSimpleWorker.js?ccf6:459
Uncaught (in promise) Error: Unexpected usageat EditorSimpleWorker.loadForeignModule (editorSimpleWorker.js?ccf6:459)at eval (webWorker.js?af50:38)errors.js?fdcc:12
Uncaught Error: Unexpected usage
Error: Unexpected usageat EditorSimpleWorker.loadForeignModule (editorSimpleWorker.js?ccf6:459)at eval (webWorker.js?af50:38)at eval (errors.js?fdcc:12)
参考了下官方的列子,发现我少一些代码,通过代码也确定了一个事情,就是有些东西没有加载到【下面这个代码可以不用抄】【因为后面我的特殊性下面路径我加了/js/】【☞☞☞参考】
// 参考 https://github.com/microsoft/monaco-editor-samples/blob/master/browser-esm-webpack-typescript/src/index.ts
// @ts-ignore
self.MonacoEnvironment = {getWorkerUrl: function (moduleId, label) {if (label === 'json') {return './js/json.worker.bundle.js';}if (label === 'css' || label === 'scss' || label === 'less') {return './js/css.worker.bundle.js';}if (label === 'html' || label === 'handlebars' || label === 'razor') {return './js/html.worker.bundle.js';}if (label === 'typescript' || label === 'javascript') {return './js/ts.worker.bundle.js';}return './js/editor.worker.bundle.js';}
};
加上去之后错误的确发生了变化,如下
editor.worker.bundle.js:1 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<'
上面的代码的确被执行了,并且Monaco给出了反应,他去请求了对应的资源。无奈vue-cli有一个默认配置,请求到404的时候返回index.html,所以被当做js执行的他,报了个<的错误。
继续发现官方samples的特别之处,被我发现了webpack.config.js有一串代码【☞☞☞参考】
// 参考 https://github.com/microsoft/monaco-editor-samples/blob/master/browser-esm-webpack-typescript/webpack.config.js
entry: {app: './index.js','editor.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker.js','json.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker','css.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker','html.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker','ts.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker'
}
亏我吧vue-cli关于webpack的配置资料翻了一波,配置之后有变化,但还是泡沫【下面这个代码可以不用抄】【这个的修改需要重启npm run】【cli3添加webpack相关配置参考】
// vue.config.js
module.exports = {configureWebpack: {// externals: {// vue: 'Vue',// 'vue-router': 'VueRouter',// 'editor.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker.js',// 'json.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker',// 'css.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker',// 'html.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker',// 'ts.worker': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker'// // axios: 'axios'// }entry: {'editor.worker.bundle': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker.js','json.worker.bundle': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker','css.worker.bundle': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker','html.worker.bundle': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker','ts.worker.bundle': 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker'}},chainWebpack: config => {// 移除 prefetch 插件config.plugins.delete('prefetch')}
}
但不幸的是,依然不行。这里就不加原文了,他说的意思是webpack4以上就不用加插件了,我就真的没有加,其实只是缺了那个插件,可笑的是我看到官方samples也没有明确说明要那个东西,最后还是加上插件解决问题的
安装依赖
npm install monaco-editor-webpack-plugin
修改vue.config.js,【这个的修改需要重启npm run】
// vue.config.js
const MonacoWebpackPlugin = require('monaco-editor-webpack-plugin');module.exports = {configureWebpack: {plugins: [new MonacoWebpackPlugin()]},chainWebpack: config => {// 移除 prefetch 插件config.plugins.delete('prefetch')}
}
哈哈哈,没错,到这里还有一个问题,就是v-model和watch把自己坑了一波,在互相影响设置,改造上面封装的Monaco组件
// 代码就不贴完整ts文件了,我也坑坑你们,哈哈哈/*** 定义vm参考变量*/
private vmValue!: string;/*** 监听的时候丢弃自身的触发*/
// vmValue==newValue 的时候,其实就是monaco使用input更新value造成的Watch,所以要丢弃
if (this.vmValue != newValue) {this.vmValue = this.value;// 更改editor内容this.editor.setValue(newValue);this.editor.getAction("editor.action.formatDocument").run();
}/*** 初始化*/
this.vmValue = this.value;/*** 设置的时候*/
this.vmValue = this.editor.getValue();
await this.$nextTick();
this.$emit("input", this.vmValue);
完美了!!!
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