本文主要是介绍[LeetCode]59.Spiral Matrix II,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
【题目】
Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order.
For example,
Given n = 3
,
[[ 1, 2, 3 ],[ 8, 9, 4 ],[ 7, 6, 5 ] ]
【分析】
模拟
【代码】
/**------------------------------------* 日期:2015-02-04* 作者:SJF0115* 题目: 59.Spiral Matrix II* 网址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix-ii/* 结果:AC* 来源:LeetCode* 博客:---------------------------------------**/#include <iostream>#include <vector>#include <algorithm>using namespace std;class Solution {public:vector<vector<int> > generateMatrix(int n) {vector<vector<int> > matrix(n,vector<int>(n,0));if(n <= 0){return matrix;}//ifint count = n * n;int index = 1;int x = 0,y = -1;while(index <= count){// right++y;while(y < n && matrix[x][y] == 0){matrix[x][y++] = index;++index;}//while--y;// down++x;while(x < n && matrix[x][y] == 0){matrix[x++][y] = index;++index;}//while--x;// left--y;while(y >= 0 && matrix[x][y] == 0){matrix[x][y--] = index;++index;}//while++y;// up--x;while(x >= 0 && matrix[x][y] == 0){matrix[x--][y] = index;++index;}//while++x;}//whilereturn matrix;}};int main(){Solution s;int n = 5;vector<vector<int> > matrix = s.generateMatrix(n);// 输出for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){for(int j = 0;j < n;++j){cout<<matrix[i][j]<<" ";}//forcout<<endl;}//forreturn 0;}
【代码二】
/**------------------------------------* 日期:2015-02-05* 作者:SJF0115* 题目: 59.Spiral Matrix II* 网址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix-ii/* 结果:AC* 来源:LeetCode* 博客:---------------------------------------**/class Solution {public:vector<vector<int> > generateMatrix(int n) {vector<vector<int> > matrix(n,vector<int>(n,0));if(n <= 0){return matrix;}//ifint count = n * n;int index = 1;int beginX = 0,endX = n - 1;int beginY = 0,endY = n - 1;while(index <= count){// rightfor(int i = beginY;i <= endY;++i){matrix[beginX][i] = index;++index;}//for++beginX;// downfor(int i = beginX;i <= endX;++i){matrix[i][endY] = index;++index;}//for--endY;// leftfor(int i = endY;i >= beginY;--i){matrix[endX][i] = index;++index;}//for--endX;// upfor(int i = endX;i >= beginX;--i){matrix[i][beginY] = index;++index;}++beginY;}//whilereturn matrix;}};
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