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程序设计大赛 —Booklet Printing
When printing out a document,normally the firstpage is printed first,then the second,them the third,and so on until the end.However,when creating a fold-over booklet,the order of printing must be altered.A fold-over booklet has four pages per sheet,with two on the front and two on the back.when you stack all the sheets in order,then fold the booklet in half,the pages appear in the correct order as in a regulat book.For example,a 4-page booklet would print on 1 sheet of page:the front will contain page 4 then page 1,and the back will contain page 2 and page 3.
Your task is to write a program that takes as input the number of pages to be printed,then generates the printing order.
Input:
The input file contains one or more test cases,followed by a line containing the number 0 that indicates the end of the file.Each test case consists of a positive integer n on a line by itself,where n is the number of pages to be printed;n will not exceed 100.
Output:
For each test case,output a report indicating which pages should be printed on each sheet,exactly as shown in the example.if the desired number of pages does not completely fill up a sheet,then print the Blank in place of a number.if the front or back of a sheet is entirely blank,do noe generate output for that side of the sheet.Output must be in ascending order by sheet,front first,then back.
My program:
/*************************************************
程序名： Booklet Printing
作者：许文发
时间： 2009-11-24
*************************************************/
#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int first=1; // 第一次输出标志
// 获取所需的总页数
int sheetnum(int pages)
{
int m,n;
int num;
m=pages/4;
n=pages%4;
if(n==0)
num=m;
else
num=m+1;
return num;
}
// 打印处理
void print(int book[],int num,int pages)
{
int pagenum=1;
int i;
for(i=1;i<=num*4;i++)
{
if(i%4==2 || i%4==3 && pagenum<=pages)
book[i-1]=pagenum++;
}
for(i=num*4;i>=0;i--)
{
if((i%4==1 || i%4==0)&& pagenum<=pages)
book[i-1]=pagenum++;
}
}
// 清空文件
void clearfile()
{
FILE *pt;
pt=fopen("output.txt","w");
fclose(pt);
}
// 写文件
void mywrite(int book[],int num,int pages,int first)
{
FILE *pt;
pt=fopen("output.txt","a");
int i;
int fro_back=1;
int firstpage=1;
int pageblank=0;
if(first)
fprintf(pt,"Printing order for %d pages:/n",pages);
else
fprintf(pt,"/nPrinting order for %d pages:/n",pages);
for(i=0;i<num*4;i++)
{
if(book[i]==0 && book[i+1]==0)
{
pageblank=1;
}
else
{
pageblank=0;
}
if(pageblank)
{
}
else
{
if(fro_back==1)
{
fro_back=0;
if(firstpage)
{
fprintf(pt,"Sheet %d, front:",i/4+1);
firstpage=0;
}
else
fprintf(pt,"/nSheet %d, front:",i/4+1);
if(book[i]==0)
fprintf(pt," Blank,");
else
fprintf(pt," %d,",book[i]);
if(0==book[i+1])
fprintf(pt," Blank");
else
fprintf(pt," %d",book[i+1]);
}
else
{
fro_back=1;
fprintf(pt,"/nSheet %d, back:",i/4+1);
if(book[i]==0)
fprintf(pt," Blank,");
else
fprintf(pt," %d,",book[i]);
if(0==book[i+1])
fprintf(pt," Blank");
else
fprintf(pt," %d",book[i+1]);
}
}
i++;
}
}
void main()
{
clearfile();
int pages;
int book[100];
FILE *pt;
if(NULL==(pt=fopen("input.txt","r")))
{
}
else
{
fscanf(pt,"%d",&pages);
while(pages!=0)
{
memset(book,0,100);
print(book,sheetnum(pages),pages);
mywrite(book,sheetnum(pages),pages,first);
first=0;
fscanf(pt,"%d",&pages);
}
fclose(pt);
}
}
Input:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
0
Output:
Printing order for 1 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Printing order for 2 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Printing order for 3 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, 3
Printing order for 4 pages:
Sheet 1, front: 4, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, 3
Printing order for 5 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Sheet 2, front: Blank, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 5
Printing order for 6 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Sheet 2, front: 6, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 5
Printing order for 7 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, 7
Sheet 2, front: 6, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 5
Printing order for 8 pages:
Sheet 1, front: 8, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, 7
Sheet 2, front: 6, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 5
Printing order for 9 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Sheet 2, front: Blank, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 9
Sheet 3, front: 8, 5
Sheet 3, back: 6, 7
Printing order for 10 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Sheet 2, front: 10, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 9
Sheet 3, front: 8, 5
Sheet 3, back: 6, 7
Printing order for 14 pages:
Sheet 1, front: Blank, 1
Sheet 1, back: 2, Blank
Sheet 2, front: 14, 3
Sheet 2, back: 4, 13
Sheet 3, front: 12, 5
Sheet 3, back: 6, 11
Sheet 4, front: 10, 7
Sheet 4, back: 8, 9
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