本文主要是介绍andriod PullToRefresh的使用 构建下拉刷新的listView,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
下载源码后(https://github.com/chrisbanes/Android-PullToRefresh),里面有个Library工程,添加工程到Eclipse中;
1.导入Library
2.布局xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="fill_parent"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:orientation="vertical" ><!-- The PullToRefreshListView replaces a standard ListView widget. --><com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListViewxmlns:ptr="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"android:id="@+id/pull_refresh_list"android:layout_width="fill_parent"android:layout_height="fill_parent"android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"android:divider="#19000000"android:dividerHeight="4dp"android:fadingEdge="none"android:fastScrollEnabled="false"android:footerDividersEnabled="false"android:headerDividersEnabled="false"android:smoothScrollbar="true"ptr:ptrMode="both" //上下都能刷新/>
</LinearLayout>
3.java代码
package com.example.pulltoflush;import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshBase;
import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshBase.OnRefreshListener;
import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListView;import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;import android.app.Activity;import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;public class MainActivity extends Activity {private PullToRefreshListView mPullRefreshListView;private ArrayAdapter<String> mArrayAdpter;private List<String> mArraylist=new ArrayList<String>();protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);mPullRefreshListView = (PullToRefreshListView) findViewById(R.id.pull_refresh_list);mArrayAdpter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1,mArraylist);mPullRefreshListView.setAdapter(mArrayAdpter);mPullRefreshListView.setOnRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener<ListView>() {@Overridepublic void onRefresh(PullToRefreshBase<ListView> refreshView) {new GetDataTask().execute();}});}private class GetDataTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {protected String doInBackground(Void... arg0){try {Thread.sleep(2000);} catch (InterruptedException e) {} return shuangsheqiu();}protected void onPostExecute(String result) {mArraylist.add(result);mArrayAdpter.notifyDataSetChanged();mPullRefreshListView.onRefreshComplete();super.onPostExecute(result);}}private String shuangsheqiu(){// TODO Auto-generated method stubSet<String> treeSet=new TreeSet<String>();do{treeSet.add(getredball());} while (treeSet.size()!=6);String[] arrayString=new String[6];arrayString=treeSet.toArray(arrayString);StringBuilder resb=new StringBuilder();resb.append("[第"+(mArraylist.size()+1)+"组] ");for(int i=0;i<6;i++){resb.append(arrayString[i]);resb.append("-");}resb.append("+蓝:");resb.append(getbulball());return resb.toString();}private String getredball(){int i= (int)(Math.random()*33+1);if(i<10){return "0"+String.valueOf(i);}else{return String.valueOf(i);}}private String getbulball(){int i= (int)(Math.random()*16+1);if(i<10){return "0"+String.valueOf(i);}else{return String.valueOf(i);}}}
(1)派生自AsyncTask
由于派生自AsyncTask,所以下面的那个函数doInBackground和onPostExecute就不难理解了,这两个函数是AsyncTask必须是重写的两个函数
(2)doInBackground函数
doInBackground执行要于后台执行的语句,返回的值可以是任意类型,但要提前在extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> 中定义,这个返回值会做为onPostExecute的参数result传到onPostExecute函数中;如果对于网络访问程序,doInBackground就执行访问网络的代码,然后讲返回值存在result中传给onPostExecute函数,以刷新列表;
(3)onPostExecute函数
onPostExecute()是对返回的值进行操作,并添加到ListView的列表中,有两种添加方式添加到头部----mArraylist.addFirst(result);和添加在尾部----
mArraylist<span style="font-family: Arial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.addLast(result);</span>
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