本文主要是介绍直观地打印二叉树,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
public class PrintBinaryTree {//二叉树节点的定义public static class Node {public int value;public Node left;public Node right;public Node(int data) {this.value = data;}}//打印二叉树public static void printTree(Node head) {System.out.println("Binary Tree:");printInOrder(head, 0, "H", 17);System.out.println();}public static void printInOrder(Node head, int height, String to, int len) {if (head == null) {return;}printInOrder(head.right, height + 1, "v", len);String val = to + head.value + to;int lenM = val.length();int lenL = (len - lenM) / 2;int lenR = len - lenM - lenL;val = getSpace(lenL) + val + getSpace(lenR);System.out.println(getSpace(height * len) + val);printInOrder(head.left, height + 1, "^", len);}public static String getSpace(int num) {String space = " ";StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("");for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {buf.append(space);}return buf.toString();}public static void main(String[] args) {Node head = new Node(1);head.left = new Node(-222222222);head.right = new Node(3);head.left.left = new Node(Integer.MIN_VALUE);head.right.left = new Node(55555555);head.right.right = new Node(66);head.left.left.right = new Node(777);printTree(head);head = new Node(1);head.left = new Node(2);head.right = new Node(3);head.left.left = new Node(4);head.right.left = new Node(5);head.right.right = new Node(6);head.left.left.right = new Node(7);printTree(head);head = new Node(1);head.left = new Node(1);head.right = new Node(1);head.left.left = new Node(1);head.right.left = new Node(1);head.right.right = new Node(1);head.left.left.right = new Node(1);printTree(head);}}
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