zookeeper、kakfa添加用户加密

本文主要是介绍zookeeper、kakfa添加用户加密，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

背景

zookeeper无权限访问到根目录

步骤

1. 在kafka/config 目录中创建

   vi config/zookeeper_jaas.conf
   

2. 在zookeeper_jaas.conf中添加

   Server {
   org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
   username="admin"
   password="12345"
   user_admin="12345";
   };
   #user_{username}="{password}"
   

3. 在 zookeeper.properties最后添加配置

   #auth
   authProvider.1=org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.SASLAuthenticationProvider
   requireClientAuthScheme=sasl
   jaasLoginRenew=3600000
   

4. 在zookeeper-server-start.sh中添加配置

   根据不同的目录位置进行修改-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/zookeeper_jaas.conf

   if [ "x$KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS" = "x" ]; thenexport KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx512M -Xms512M -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/zookeeper_jaas.conf"
   fi
   

5. 启动zookeeper

   ./zookeeper-server-start.sh -daemon ../config/zookeeper.properties
   

6. 下面开始设置ACL配置

   1. 登录zookeeper192.168.6.42:2181IP地址根据自己的进行调整

      ./zookeeper-shell.sh 192.168.6.42:2181
      

   2. 添加用户

      addauth digest admin:12345
      addauth digest kafka:12345
      

   3. 设置ACLip:192.168.6.42:cdrwa根据自己的ip地址进行修改

      setAcl / ip:192.168.4.235:cdrwa,ip:127.0.0.1:cdrwa,auth:kafka:cdrwa,auth:admin:cdrwa
      setAcl /consumers ip:192.168.4.235:cdrwa,ip:127.0.0.1:cdrwa,auth:kafka:cdrwa,auth:admin:cdrwa
      

      cdrwa:create: 你可以创建子节点。read: 你可以获取节点数据以及当前节点的子节点列表。write: 你可以为节点设置数据。delete: 你可以删除子节点。admin: 可以为节点设置权限
      

   4. 查看是否配置正确

      getAcl /
      getAcl /consumers 
      

7. 添加kafka的配置

   vim config/kafka_server_jaas.conf
   

8. 添加内容

   KafkaServer {org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule requiredusername="admin"password="12345"user_admin="12345";
   };Client {org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule requiredusername="admin"password="12345";
   };
   

9. 修改config/server.properties

   # AUTHsecurity.inter.broker.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT
   sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol=PLAIN
   sasl.enabled.mechanisms=PLAINauthorizer.class.name=kafka.security.authorizer.AclAuthorizer
   allow.everyone.if.no.acl.found=true
   listeners=SASL_PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092
   advertised.listeners=SASL_PLAINTEXT://:9092#将zookeeper.connect改成zookeeper的地址
   zookeeper.connect=192.168.6.42:2181
   

10. 调整kafka的启动脚本 kafka-server-start.sh-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/kafka_server_jaas.conf根据自己的地址进行配置

    if [ "x$KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS" = "x" ]; thenexport KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx1G -Xms1G -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/kafka_server_jaas.conf"
    fi

11. 启动kafka

    ./kafka-server-start.sh -daemon ../config/server.properti
    

12. 测试

    进入kafka目录，在config目录下创建kafka_client_jaas.conf文件，并写入如下内容。

    KafkaClient {  
    org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required  username="admin"  password="admin";  
    };
    

13. 配置提供者认证，修改提供者启动脚本，vi bin/kafka-console-producer.sh

    if [ "x$KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS" = "x" ]; thenexport KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx512M -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/kafka_client_jaas.conf"
    fi
    exec $(dirname $0)/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.ConsoleProducer "$@"                        
    

14. 启动消费者

    ./kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list 192.168.4.235:9092 --topic testTopic --producer-property security.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT --producer-property sasl.mechanism=PLAIN
    

15. 配置消费者认证，修改提供者启动脚本，vi bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh

    if [ "x$KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS" = "x" ]; thenexport KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx512M -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka_2.13-3.5.1/config/kafka_client_jaas.conf"
    fiexec $(dirname $0)/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.ConsoleConsumer "$@"
    

16. 启动消费者

    ./kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server 192.168.4.235:9092 --topic testTopic --from-beginning --consumer-property security.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT --consumer-property sasl.mechanism=PLAIN
    

    有消息输出即为成功

17. springboot的配置

    spring:kafka:# docker http://192.168.2.202:8080bootstrap-servers: http://192.168.6.42:9092# 配置用户名密码producer:properties:sasl:mechanism: PLAINsecurity:protocol: SASL_PLAINTEXTconsumer:properties:sasl:mechanism: PLAINsecurity:protocol: SASL_PLAINTEXT
    

18. 在相关的kafkaConfig中增加相关配置

       @Beanpublic KafkaTemplate kafkaTemplate() {Map<String, Object> configs = new HashMap<>();configs.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, bootstrap_servers_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, pro_retry_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, batch_size_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.ACKS_CONFIG, acks_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.LINGER_MS_CONFIG, linger_ms_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.BUFFER_MEMORY_CONFIG, buffer_memory_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,key_serializer_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,value_serializer_config);configs.put(ProducerConfig.COMPRESSION_TYPE_CONFIG, compression_type_config);if (Boolean.valueOf(auth_enabled)) {configs.put(CommonClientConfigs.SECURITY_PROTOCOL_CONFIG, SecurityProtocol.SASL_PLAINTEXT.name());configs.put(SaslConfigs.SASL_MECHANISM, sasl_mechanism);}DefaultKafkaProducerFactory  producerFactory = new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory(configs);return new KafkaTemplate(producerFactory);}
    

19. 最后在启动脚本中新增一个配置

-Djava.security.auth.login.config=客户端登录文件所在的位置
#eg:
-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka/config/kafka_client_jaas.conf

这篇关于zookeeper、kakfa添加用户加密的文章就介绍到这儿，希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助！

---