本文主要是介绍react-native使用react-navigation进行页面跳转导航,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
首先要确认已经配置好react-native的环境。
# 创建一个native应用,SimpleApp
# 然后进入项目目录 react-native init SimpleApp cd SimpleApp
# 通过npm安装最新版本的react-navigation npm install --save react-navigation
# 运行程序 react-native run-android
引入Stack Navigator
对于我们的应用程序,我们想要使用堆栈式导航器,因为我们想要一个概念的“堆栈”导航,其中每个新屏幕都放在堆栈顶部,然后从堆栈顶部移除一个屏幕。
import React from 'react';import {AppRegistry,Text,} from 'react-native';import { StackNavigator } from 'react-navigation';class HomeScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Welcome world',};render() {return <Text>Hello, Navigation!</Text>;}}const SimpleApp = StackNavigator({Home: { screen: HomeScreen },});AppRegistry.registerComponent('SimpleApp', () => SimpleApp);
屏幕的title在静态导航选项中是可配置的,在这里可以设置许多选项来配置导航器中的屏幕显示。
添加一个新的屏幕
class ChatScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Chat with Lucy',};render() {return (<View><Text>Chat with Lucy</Text></View>);}}
然后在HomeScreen添加一个按钮,链接到ChatScreen
class HomeScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Welcome',};render() {const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;return (<View><Text>Hello, Chat App!</Text><ButtononPress={() => navigate('Chat')}title="Chat with Lucy"/></View>);}
最后将添加的两个页面添加到StackNavigator中
const SimpleApp = StackNavigator({Home: { screen: HomeScreen },Chat: { screen: ChatScreen },});
在这里,可以传递参数,从HomeScreen传递
class HomeScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Welcome',};render() {const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;return (<View><Text>Hello, Chat App!</Text><ButtononPress={() => navigate('Chat', { user: 'Lucy' })}title="Chat with Lucy"/></View>);}}
ChatScreen接收参数
class ChatScreen extends React.Component {// Nav options can be defined as a function of the screen's props:static navigationOptions = ({ navigation }) => ({title: `Chat with ${navigation.state.params.user}`,});render() {// The screen's current route is passed in to `props.navigation.state`:const { params } = this.props.navigation.state;return (<View><Text>Chat with {params.user}</Text></View>);}}
添加第三个页面,Three.js, ChatScreen跳转到Three
import React,{Component} from 'react';import {AppRegistry,Text,View,Button,} from 'react-native';class Three extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Three Sceen',};render() {const { goBack } = this.props.navigation;return (<Buttontitle="Go back"onPress={() => goBack()}/>);}}export default Three;
修改ChatScreen的配置
class ChatScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Chat with Lucy',};render() {const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;return (<View><Text>Chat with Lucy</Text><ButtononPress={() => navigate('Three')}title="to to ThreeScreen"/></View>);}}
最后的结果如下:
最后给出完整代码
文件 index.android.js
i
mport SimpleApp from './App';
文件App.js
import React from 'react';import {AppRegistry,Text,View,Button,} from 'react-native';import { StackNavigator } from 'react-navigation';import ThreeScreen from './Three.js';class HomeScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Welcome',};render() {const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;return (<View><Text>Hello, Chat App!</Text><ButtononPress={() => navigate('Chat')}title="Chat with Lucy"/></View>);}}class ChatScreen extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Chat with Lucy',};render() {const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;return (<View><Text>Chat with Lucy</Text><ButtononPress={() => navigate('Three')}title="to to ThreeScreen"/></View>);}}const SimpleApp = StackNavigator({Home: { screen: HomeScreen },Chat: { screen: ChatScreen },Three: { screen: ThreeScreen},});AppRegistry.registerComponent('SimpleApp', () => SimpleApp);
文件Three.js
import React,{Component} from 'react';import {AppRegistry,Text,View,Button,} from 'react-native';class Three extends React.Component {static navigationOptions = {title: 'Three Sceen',};render() {const { goBack } = this.props.navigation;return (<Buttontitle="Go back"onPress={() => goBack()}/>);}}export default Three;
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