Oracle Applications DBA 基础（第二期）Week 04 exercise

本文主要是介绍Oracle Applications DBA 基础（第二期）Week 04 exercise，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

1. applsys 用户是做什么用的？
applsys是AD和FND product的owner,其密码必须与apps用户一致.

--EOF--

2. config file, enviornment file, context file 分别是什么？请列出你的系统的例子。

config file - 包括各个节点的配置信息,主要用于升级或多节点安装

[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/conf_$ORACLE_SID.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 oravis dba 10658 Feb 14 23:22 /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/conf_VIS.txt

[applvis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $INST_TOP/conf_$TWO_TASK.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 10654 Feb 14 23:21 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/conf_VIS.txt

enviroment file - 包括数据库或应用产品的一些环境变量

[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $ORACLE_HOME/$CONTEXT_NAME.env
-rw-r--r-- 1 oravis dba 3941 Feb 15 01:20 /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/VIS_oel57vis.env

[applvis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $APPL_TOP/APPS$CONTEXT_NAME.env
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 1014 Feb 27 10:20 /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/APPSVIS_oel57vis.env

context file - 数据库或应用产品的集中配置文件,需要配合adautocfg.sh使用

[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $CONTEXT_FILE
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oravis dba 12575 Feb 15 12:31 /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/VIS_oel57vis.xml

[applvis@oel57vis ~]$ ll $CONTEXT_FILE
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Feb 27 10:20 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml

--EOF--

3。multi node 的安装，例如，有4 台应用服务器，怎样知道那些 services 运行在那些 node 上？

可通过$CONTEXT_FILE来查看oa_service_group_list:

[applvis@vis2 ~]$ tail -n20 $CONTEXT_FILE
      <oa_service_group_list>
         <oa_service_group type="root" title="Root Service" services="opmn">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_root_status">enabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="web entry" title="Web Entry Point Services" requires="root" services="ohs, tns_apps">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_web_entry_status">enabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="web_applications" title="Web Application Services" requires="root" services="oacore, forms, oafm, tns_apps">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_web_applications_status">enabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="batch" title="Batch Processing Services" services="tns_apps, concmgr, icsm_srv, jtff_srv">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_batch_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="other" title="Other Services" services="forms_server, met_cl, met_srv, mwa_srv">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_other_service_group_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
      </oa_service_group_list>
      
   </oa_services>
</oa_context>
[applvis@vis2 ~]$

[applvis@vis3 ~]$ tail -n20 $CONTEXT_FILE
      <oa_service_group_list>
         <oa_service_group type="root" title="Root Service" services="opmn">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_root_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="web entry" title="Web Entry Point Services" requires="root" services="ohs, tns_apps">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_web_entry_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="web_applications" title="Web Application Services" requires="root" services="oacore, forms, oafm, tns_apps">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_web_applications_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="batch" title="Batch Processing Services" services="tns_apps, concmgr, icsm_srv, jtff_srv">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_batch_status">enabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
         <oa_service_group type="other" title="Other Services" services="forms_server, met_cl, met_srv, mwa_srv">
            <oa_service_group_status oa_var="s_other_service_group_status">disabled</oa_service_group_status>
         </oa_service_group>
      </oa_service_group_list>
      
   </oa_services>
</oa_context>
[applvis@vis3 ~]$

--EOF--

4。修改 oacore 的jvm 的最大heap size (Xmx) ，由默认的512 M, 降到 256M。
修改 oacore 的jvm 的启动 heap size (Xms)为 128M.
（注意：这里将　数值降低是考虑到　大家的测试机配置。在生产环境很可能是增加。
bonus question: 怎样判断应该增加还是减少？）　

查看当前参数:

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ egrep "oacore_jvm_start_options|oacore_jvm_stop_options" $CONTEXT_FILE
        -server -verbose:gc -Xmx512M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml
        -server -verbose:gc -Xmx512M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ sed -n '111,120p' $INST_TOP/ora/10.1.3/opmn/conf/opmn.xml
            <process-type id="oacore" module-id="OC4J" status="enabled" working-dir="$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/home">
               <module-data>
                  <category id="start-parameters">
                     <data id="java-options" value="-server -verbose:gc -Xmx512M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml -Dhttp.cookie.ignoreCommaInCookiesNamed=X_NoMatchingCookies"/>
                     <data id="java-bin" value="/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/admin/scripts/java.sh"/>
                     <data id="oc4j-options" value="-out /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.out -err /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.err"/>
                  </category>
                  <category id="stop-parameters">
                     <data id="java-options" value="-server -verbose:gc -Xmx512M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false"/>
                  </category>
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ps -ef | grep "oracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore"
applvis   9365 9231 0 22:29 ?        00:00:17 /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/appsutil/jdk/bin/java -DCLIENT_PROCESSID=9365 -server -verbose:gc -Xmx512M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml -Dhttp.cookie.ignoreCommaInCookiesNamed=X_NoMatchingCookies -Doracle.ons.oraclehome=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3 -Doracle.home=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3 -Doracle.ons.oracleconfighome=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3 -Doracle.ons.clustername=default -Doracle.ons.instancename=VIS_oel57vis.oel57vis.example.com -Dopmn.compatible=904 -Doracle.ons.indexid=oacore.default_group.1 -Doracle.ons.numprocs=1 -Doracle.ons.uid=1503415290 -Doracle.oc4j.groupname=default_group -Doracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore -Doracle.oc4j.islandname=default_group -Doracle.opmn.routingid=g_rt_id -DOPMN=true -jar oc4j.jar -config /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/server.xml -properties -out /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.out -err /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.err -ports default-web-site:ajp:21500,rmi:20000,jms:23000
applvis 17693 8257 0 23:33 pts/4    00:00:00 grep oracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$

修改最大heap size(Xmx)为256M,由于启动heap size(Xms)已经是128M所以保持不变.

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adstpall.sh apps/apps
...
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ cp $CONTEXT_FILE{,.bk03mar2014}
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ls -l $CONTEXT_FILE*
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Feb 27 10:20 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Mar 3 23:36 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk03mar2014
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ vim /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ egrep "oacore_jvm_start_options|oacore_jvm_stop_options" $CONTEXT_FILE
        -server -verbose:gc -Xmx256M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml
        -server -verbose:gc -Xmx256M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adautocfg.sh
Enter the APPS user password:

The log file for this session is located at: /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/admin/log/03032353/adconfig.log

AutoConfig is configuring the Applications environment...

AutoConfig will consider the custom templates if present.
   Using CONFIG_HOME location     : /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis
   Classpath                   : /u01/apps/apps_st/comn/java/lib/appsborg2.zip:/u01/apps/apps_st/comn/java/classes

   Using Context file          : /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml

Context Value Management will now update the Context file

   Updating Context file...COMPLETED

   Attempting upload of Context file and templates to database...COMPLETED

Configuring templates from all of the product tops...
   Configuring AD_TOP........COMPLETED
   Configuring FND_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring ICX_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring MSC_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring IEO_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring BIS_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring AMS_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CCT_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring WSH_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CLN_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring OKE_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring OKL_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring OKS_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CSF_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring IGS_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring IBY_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring JTF_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring MWA_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CN_TOP........COMPLETED
   Configuring CSI_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring WIP_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CSE_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring EAM_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring FTE_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring ONT_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring AR_TOP........COMPLETED
   Configuring AHL_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring OZF_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring IES_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring CSD_TOP.......COMPLETED
   Configuring IGC_TOP.......COMPLETED

AutoConfig completed successfully.
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ sed -n '111,120p' $INST_TOP/ora/10.1.3/opmn/conf/opmn.xml
            <process-type id="oacore" module-id="OC4J" status="enabled" working-dir="$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/home">
               <module-data>
                  <category id="start-parameters">
                     <data id="java-options" value="-server -verbose:gc -Xmx256M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml -Dhttp.cookie.ignoreCommaInCookiesNamed=X_NoMatchingCookies"/>
                     <data id="java-bin" value="/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/admin/scripts/java.sh"/>
                     <data id="oc4j-options" value="-out /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.out -err /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.err"/>
                  </category>
                  <category id="stop-parameters">
                     <data id="java-options" value="-server -verbose:gc -Xmx256M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Djava.security.policy=$ORACLE_HOME/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false"/>
                  </category>
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adstrtal.sh apps/apps
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ps -ef | grep "oracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore"
applvis 24979 24843 6 Mar03 ?        00:00:08 /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/appsutil/jdk/bin/java -DCLIENT_PROCESSID=24979 -server -verbose:gc -Xmx256M -Xms128M -XX:MaxPermSize=160M -XX:NewRatio=2 -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseTLAB -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=2 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.security.policy=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/java2.policy -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dhttp.webdir.enable=false -Doracle.security.jazn.config=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/jazn.xml -Dhttp.cookie.ignoreCommaInCookiesNamed=X_NoMatchingCookies -Doracle.ons.oraclehome=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3 -Doracle.home=/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3 -Doracle.ons.oracleconfighome=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3 -Doracle.ons.clustername=default -Doracle.ons.instancename=VIS_oel57vis.oel57vis.example.com -Dopmn.compatible=904 -Doracle.ons.indexid=oacore.default_group.1 -Doracle.ons.numprocs=1 -Doracle.ons.uid=1503415294 -Doracle.oc4j.groupname=default_group -Doracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore -Doracle.oc4j.islandname=default_group -Doracle.opmn.routingid=g_rt_id -DOPMN=true -jar oc4j.jar -config /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/config/server.xml -properties -out /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.out -err /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacorestd.err -ports default-web-site:ajp:21500,rmi:20000,jms:23000
applvis 26487 8257 0 00:01 pts/4    00:00:00 grep oracle.oc4j.instancename=oacore
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$

由上可以看出Xmx参数已经修改成功.

当oacore的日志($INST_TOP/logs/ora/10.1.3/opmn/default_group~oacore~default_group~1.log)频繁出现Full GC时,可以考虑增加.

当执行adstpall.sh在关闭oacore组件时出现"ERROR : Timed out( 100000 ): Interrupted Exception"错误,可以考虑减少.

参考:

Tuning JVM in Oracle E-Business Suite
http://avdeo.com/2008/07/24/tuning-jvm-in-oracle-e-business-suite/

Tuning Full GC Events In The OACORE JDK 6 Java Virtual Machine (Doc ID 851765.1)

Configuring various JVM tuning parameters for Oracle E-Business suite 11i and R12 (Doc ID 567551.1)

adstpall.sh Script Fails with ERROR : Timed out (Doc ID 1617999.1)

--EOF--

５。将 FORMS 的连接由默认的 servlet mode 改为 socket mode。
怎样看到改了？
（hint: 参考 metalink note ：384241.1　）
bonus question: 什么时候用 socket mode 好，什么时候用servlet mode 好？

查看当前参数:

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ grep s_frmConnectMode $CONTEXT_FILE
servlet
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adformsrvctl.sh status

You are running adformsrvctl.sh version 120.15.12010000.3

Forms Connect Mode is set to Servlet. Please Change Forms Mode to socket and then run this script.

adformsrvctl.sh: exiting with status 1

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$

修改成socket mode:

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adstpall.sh apps/apps
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ cp $CONTEXT_FILE{,.bk04mar2013}
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ls -l $CONTEXT_FILE*
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Mar 3 23:56 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Mar 3 23:36 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk03mar2014
-rw-r--r-- 1 applvis dba 89874 Mar 4 00:39 /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk04mar2013
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ $FND_TOP/bin/txkrun.pl -script=ChangeFormsMode -contextfile=$CONTEXT_FILE -mode=socket -port=9095 -runautoconfig=No
*** ALL THE FOLLOWING FILES ARE REQUIRED FOR RESOLVING RUNTIME ERRORS
*** Log File = /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChangeFormsMode_Tue_Mar_4_00_40_11_2014.log
Program : /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/fnd/12.0.0/patch/115/bin/txkChangeFormsMode.pl started @ Tue Mar 4 00:40:11 2014

*** Log File = /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChangeFormsMode_Tue_Mar_4_00_40_11_2014.log

Arguments passed: -contextfile=/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml -mode=socket -port=9095 -runautoconfig=No

-----------
Values used
-----------
Context File   : /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/appl/admin/VIS_oel57vis.xml
Mode           : socket
Port           : 9095
Run AutoConfig : No

Execute SYSTEM command : netstat -a

********************************
Backing up context file....
********************************
Context file backed up at: /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/Tue_Mar_4_00_40_11_2014/VIS_oel57vis.xml

********************************
Changing to Socket Mode.......
********************************
Updating context Variable s_forms_servlet_serverurl....
Updated context Variable s_forms_servlet_serverurl to
Updating context Variable s_frmConnectMode....
Updated context Variable s_frmConnectMode to socket
Updating context Variable s_formsstatus....
Updated context Variable s_formsstatus to disabled
Updating context Variable s_formsserver_status....
Updated context Variable s_formsserver_status to enabled
Updating context Variable s_other_service_group_status....
Updated context Variable s_other_service_group_status to enabled
Updating context Variable s_formsport....
Updated context Variable s_formsport to 9095
Updating context Variable s_formslauncher_path....
Updated context Variable s_formslauncher_path to OA_HTML/frmservlet

*********************************************************************************
You should run Autoconfig to update the runtime configurations to new Forms Mode.
*********************************************************************************

Log file to change the Forms Mode :
/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChangeFormsMode_Tue_Mar_4_00_40_11_2014.log

Program : /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/fnd/12.0.0/patch/115/bin/txkChangeFormsMode.pl completed @ Tue Mar 4 00:40:28 2014

End of /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/fnd/12.0.0/patch/115/bin/txkChangeFormsMode.pl : No Errors encountered
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ grep s_frmConnectMode $CONTEXT_FILE
        socket
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ $INST_TOP/admin/scripts/adautocfg.sh
...

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ $INST_TOP/admin/scripts/adstrtal.sh apps/apps
...

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ $INST_TOP/admin/scripts/adformsrvctl.sh status

You are running adformsrvctl.sh version 120.15.12010000.3

Checking status of FORMS Server (Socket Mode) ...

Forms Server (Socket) is running as PID 6732

adformsrvctl.sh: exiting with status 0

adformsrvctl.sh: check the logfile /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.2/forms/socket.log for more information ...

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ tail -n 15 $INST_TOP/logs/ora/10.1.2/forms/socket.log
Developer:Forms/LogRecord

[Tue Mar 4 01:13:38 2014 CST]::Server Start-up Data:
   Server Log Filename: /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.2/forms/socket.log
   Server Hostname: oel57vis.example.com
   Server Port: 9095
   Server Pool: 1
   Server Process Id: 8530

03/04/14-01:13:38 :: adformsrvctl.sh: exiting with status 0

================================================================================

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$

然后可以直接用如下URL测试登录(*我试了一下,只有一个什么都没有的空白页?):

http://oel57vis.example.com:8000/OA_HTML/frmservlet

不过在登录EBS打开一个form后,在JAVA 控制台可以看到"connectMode=Socket"的信息.

Oracle EBS - Forms Servlet与Socket模式比较

=====Servlet模式=====
R12默认使用Servlet模式;
Servlet基于HTTP/HTTPS,不需要额外的端口,可以不用额外配置就适应现有网络架构
Servlet由于要转换成HTTP/HTTPS,需要额外的带宽和负载开销
Servlet支持基于Windows系统的平台
一般适合在WAN(需要通过Internet接入)下使用

=====Socket模式=====
11i默认使用Socket模式
Socket需要额外端口,因此需要调整防火墙或者其他基础网络设置
Socket通过直接建立Socket连接,不需要转换成HTTP/HTTPS,能节省相对于Servlet模式多达40%的网络开销,而且使用更少的JVM资源(性能开销)
Socket不支持基于Windows系统的平台
一般适合在LAN(公司内部局域网或者VPN)下使用

FROM MY BLOG: http://blog.csdn.net/t0nsha/article/details/18095765

其间一个错误的解决方法:

错误:

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ ./adformsrvctl.sh start

You are running adformsrvctl.sh version 120.15.12010000.3

Starting FORMS Server in Socket Mode...
Calling txkChkFormsDeployment.pl to check whether latest FORMSAPP.EAR is deployed...
*** ALL THE FOLLOWING FILES ARE REQUIRED FOR RESOLVING RUNTIME ERRORS
*** Log File = /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014.log
Program : /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/fnd/12.0.0/patch/115/bin/txkChkFormsDeployment.pl started @ Tue Mar 4 00:48:13 2014

*** Log File = /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014.log

File "/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/j2ee/forms/applications/forms/formsweb/WEB-INF/lib/frmsrv.jar" exists. Proceeding to check the size...

=================================================
*** Latest formsapp.ear has NOT been deployed ***
Deploying the latest EAR file...
=================================================

Program : /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/fnd/12.0.0/patch/115/bin/txkChkFormsDeployment.pl completed @ Tue Mar 4 00:48:20 2014

Error while executing the perl script txkChkFormsDeployment.pl
/u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/ora/10.1.2/forms/socket.log

adformsrvctl.sh: exiting with status 1

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ view /u02/inst/apps/VIS_oel57vis/logs/appl/rgf/TXK/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014/txkChkFormsDeployment_Tue_Mar_4_00_48_12_2014.log
...

======================
Inside manageOpmn()...
======================

*** OPERATION is reload ***

Execute SYSTEM command : /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl reload

/u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl: line 1150: /d2/R12/ab/apps/R1211XB9/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmn: No such file or directory
opmnctl: opmn is not running.
...

解决:

[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ cp /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl.bk04mar2013
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ vim /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$ diff /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl /u01/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/opmn/bin/opmnctl.bk04mar2013
26,28c26
< #Unable To Deploy Ear File (Doc ID 1602344.1)
< . /u01/apps/apps_st/appl/APPSVIS_oel57vis.env
< # ORACLE_HOME=/d2/R12/ab/apps/R1211XB9/apps/tech_st/10.1.3; export ORACLE_HOME
---
> ORACLE_HOME=/d2/R12/ab/apps/R1211XB9/apps/tech_st/10.1.3; export ORACLE_HOME
30c28
< # TNS_ADMIN=${TNS_ADMIN="/d2/R12/ab/apps/R1211XB9/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/network/admin"}; export TNS_ADMIN
---
> TNS_ADMIN=${TNS_ADMIN="/d2/R12/ab/apps/R1211XB9/apps/tech_st/10.1.3/network/admin"}; export TNS_ADMIN
[applvis@oel57vis scripts]$

参考:

Unable To Deploy Ear File (Doc ID 1602344.1)

--EOF--

6. 将数据库的listener port由默认的 1521改为 1522。（hint: 参考 metalink note ：338003.1　）

查看数据库的当前监听端口:

[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ lsnrctl status VIS

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on 04-MAR-2014 22:19:20

Copyright (c) 1991, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     VIS
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
Start Date                04-MAR-2014 22:07:42
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 11 min. 38 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/network/admin/VIS_oel57vis/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/log/diag/tnslsnr/oel57vis/vis/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "VIS" has 2 instance(s).
Instance "VIS", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Instance "VIS", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "VIS_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "VIS", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ netstat -natulp | grep tns
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:1521                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      6373/tnslsnr
tcp        0      0 192.168.10.200:1521         192.168.10.200:22974        ESTABLISHED 6373/tnslsnr
[oravis@oel57vis ~]$

修改数据库的监听端口为1522:

1. Deregister the current database server (Required)

[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ ls -l $CONTEXT_FILE*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oravis dba 12575 Feb 15 12:31 /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/VIS_oel57vis.xml
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oravis dba 12575 Mar 4 22:22 /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk03mar2014.2222
[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ perl $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/bin/adgentns.pl appspass=apps contextfile=$CONTEXT_FILE -removeserver
##########################################################################
Generate Tns Names
##########################################################################
Classpath : :/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/jdbc/lib/ojdbc6.jar:/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/java/xmlparserv2.jar:/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/java:/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/jlib/netcfg.jar:/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/jlib/ldapjclnt11.jar

Loading ORACLE_HOME environment from /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0
Logfile: /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/log/VIS_oel57vis/03042223/NetServiceHandler.log

adgentns.pl exiting with status 0
ERRORCODE = 0 ERRORCODE_END
[oravis@oel57vis ~]$

2. Update the AutoConfig Context files (conditional)
2.1 DB Tier: Update the context file as below :
[oravis@oel57vis ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil
[oravis@oel57vis appsutil]$ sed -i.bk1521 's/1521/1522/g' VIS_oel57vis.xml
[oravis@oel57vis appsutil]$ diff VIS_oel57vis.xml VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk1521
66c66
<          <dbport oa_var="s_dbport" oa_type="PORT" base="1522" step="1" range="-1" label="Database Port">1522</dbport>
---
>          <dbport oa_var="s_dbport" oa_type="PORT" base="1521" step="1" range="-1" label="Database Port">1521</dbport>
87c87
<          <cmanport oa_var="s_cmanport" oa_type="EXT_PORT" base="1522" step="1" range="-1" label="Oracle Connection Manager Port">1522</cmanport>
---
>          <cmanport oa_var="s_cmanport" oa_type="EXT_PORT" base="1521" step="1" range="-1" label="Oracle Connection Manager Port">1521</cmanport>
[oravis@oel57vis appsutil]$

2.2 Applications Tier: Update the existing Applications Tier Context file on all APPL_TOP nodes
Change the values "Data Server Host" and "Database Port" in the Applications Tier Context file on all APPL_TOP nodes.
[applvis@oel57vis ~]$ cd $INST_TOP/appl/admin/
[applvis@oel57vis admin]$ sed -i.bk1521 's/1521/1522/g' VIS_oel57vis.xml
[applvis@oel57vis admin]$ diff VIS_oel57vis.xml VIS_oel57vis.xml.bk1521
269c269
<          <jdbc_url oa_var="s_apps_jdbc_connect_descriptor">jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(LOAD_BALANCE=YES)(FAILOVER=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=VIS)))</jdbc_url>
---
>          <jdbc_url oa_var="s_apps_jdbc_connect_descriptor">jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(LOAD_BALANCE=YES)(FAILOVER=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=VIS)))</jdbc_url>
753c753
<       <dbport oa_var="s_dbport" oa_type="EXT_PORT" base="1522" step="1" range="-1" label="Database Port">1522</dbport>
---
>       <dbport oa_var="s_dbport" oa_type="EXT_PORT" base="1521" step="1" range="-1" label="Database Port">1521</dbport>
785c785
<       <cmanport oa_var="s_cmanport" label="Oracle Connection Manager Port">1522</cmanport>
---
>       <cmanport oa_var="s_cmanport" label="Oracle Connection Manager Port">1521</cmanport>
[applvis@oel57vis admin]$

3. Shutdown the Applications Tier Services (Required)
[applvis@oel57vis admin]$ $ADMIN_SCRIPTS_HOME/adstpall.sh apps/apps
...

4. Reseed the Net Services Topology Model (Required)
4.1 Run AutoConfig on the Database Tier (Required)
[oravis@oel57vis appsutil]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/bin/
[oravis@oel57vis bin]$ ./adconfig.sh contextfile=$ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/$CONTEXT_NAME.xml
...

4.2 Run AutoConfig on the Applications Tier(s) (Required)
[applvis@oel57vis admin]$ $ADMIN_SCRIPTS_HOME/adautocfg.sh appspass=apps
...

5. Shutdown the Database Listener (required)
[oravis@oel57vis bin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/scripts/$CONTEXT_NAME/addlnctl.sh stop $ORACLE_SID
Logfile: /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/log/VIS_oel57vis/addlnctl.txt

You are running addlnctl.sh version 120.1.12010000.4

Shutting down listener process VIS ...

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on 04-MAR-2014 23:33:03

Copyright (c) 1991, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)))
The command completed successfully

addlnctl.sh: exiting with status 0

addlnctl.sh: check the logfile /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/log/VIS_oel57vis/addlnctl.txt for more information ...

[oravis@oel57vis bin]$

6. Start the DB TNS Listener (required)
[oravis@oel57vis bin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/appsutil/scripts/$CONTEXT_NAME/addlnctl.sh start $ORACLE_SID
Logfile: /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/log/VIS_oel57vis/addlnctl.txt

You are running addlnctl.sh version 120.1.12010000.4

Starting listener process VIS ...

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on 04-MAR-2014 23:33:29

Copyright (c) 1991, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Starting /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/network/admin/VIS_oel57vis/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/admin/VIS_oel57vis/diag/tnslsnr/oel57vis/vis/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     VIS
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
Start Date                04-MAR-2014 23:33:30
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/network/admin/VIS_oel57vis/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/admin/VIS_oel57vis/diag/tnslsnr/oel57vis/vis/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)))
Services Summary...
Service "VIS" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "VIS", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

addlnctl.sh: exiting with status 0

addlnctl.sh: check the logfile /u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/appsutil/log/VIS_oel57vis/addlnctl.txt for more information ...

[oravis@oel57vis bin]$ netstat -natulp | grep tns
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:1522                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      17762/tnslsnr
[oravis@oel57vis bin]$ tnsping VIS

TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on 04-MAR-2014 23:35:44

Copyright (c) 1997, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Used parameter files:
/u03/db/tech_st/11.1.0/network/admin/VIS_oel57vis/sqlnet_ifile.ora

Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oel57vis.example.com)(PORT=1522)) (CONNECT_DATA= (SID=VIS)))
OK (0 msec)
[oravis@oel57vis bin]$