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Oracle安装记录
数据库课程要安装oracle，记录一下
遇到的问题
先跟着指导书走，注意路径
CentOS 6设置中文
su - rootvi /etc/sysconfig/i18n
更改为
#LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
保存重启
检查并安装依赖包
用yum直接安装省的解压光驱的package
rpm -qa | grep binutils
rpm -qa | grep compat-libstdc++
rpm -qa | grep elfutils-libelf-devel
rpm -qa | grep elfutils-libelf
rpm -qa | grep elfutils-libelf-devel-static
rpm -qa | grep gcc
rpm -qa | grep gcc-c++
rpm -qa | grep glibc
rpm -qa | grep glibc-common
rpm -qa | grep glibc-devel
rpm -qa | grep glibc-headers
rpm -qa | grep kernel-headers
rpm -qa | grep ksh
rpm -qa | grep libaio
rpm -qa | grep libaio-devel
rpm -qa | grep libgcc
rpm -qa | grep libgomp
rpm -qa | grep libstdc++
rpm -qa | grep libstdc++-devel
rpm -qa | grep make
rpm -qa | grep numactl-devel
rpm -qa | grep sysstat
rpm -qa | grep unixODBC
rpm -qa | grep unixODBC-devel
yum install -y 所需包名
直接执行这个可以把缺的直接安装完
yum install -y compat-libstdc++-33 elfutils-libelf-devel gcc gcc-c++ glibc-devel
yum install -y ksh libaio-devel numactl-devel
yum install -y unixODBC unixODBC-devel oracleasm oracleasmlib oracleasm-support
安装界面乱码
设置
export LANG=en-US
Check有问题
按照修复提示执行脚本即可，点击忽略继续
主机ping不通虚拟机
关掉虚拟机防火墙，然后重启解决，还不行就禁用一下vmnet8，然后开启刷新下
service iptables stop
chkconfig iptables off
reboot
加sudo权限
显然切换su很麻烦，加个sudo权限
切换到su，更改sudoer
su - root
vi /etc/sudoers
输入/root找到
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
在下面添加一行
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
oracle ALL=(ALL) ALL
启动数据库
lsnrctl start
sqlplus /nolog
SQL> conn /as sysdba
SQL> startup
SQL> exit
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