Monkeyrunner+Python+真机多台手机按顺序安装设置app

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实现的思路：

1.读取所有的设备号

1.1 用os.system() 方法配合adb 命令，将所有的设备号写入devices.text

1.2 创建一个devices[]数组用来保存所有的devices

1.3 读取devices.text的内容，重新截取内容，并append到devices[]

2.遍历设备，用monkeyrunner 连接不同的设备

2.1 用for temp in devices[]: 方法遍历device

2.2 用monkeyrunner 连接设备：device=monkeyrunner.waitForConnection(1.0,temp)

3.编写安装、自动点击的方法

3.1 安装用installPackage()

3.2 本来有截图，对比图片：但是手机截图里的时间不一样所以每次都是false;

该方法的缺点：所有的设备都是按顺序执行的，一个设备安装点击完成后才执行另一个设备，费时

下面是全部的代码（各位有什么不懂的或是好的思路，欢迎留言）：

 # coding:utf-8 
 import os 
 # import subprocess 

 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyDevice as md 
 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyImage as mi 
 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner as mr 
 from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import By 
 from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import EasyMonkeyDevice as emd 


 # 工具类 有两个方法 
 # getDeviceServial:读取保存devices,并保存到devices[] 
 # viewServerisOpen:判断viewserver是否可用 
 class Tools( object): 

 def __init__( self, deviceServial): 
 self.deviceServial = deviceServial 

 # ************************************************************************ 
 # 判断手机 是否打开viewserver 如果打开 可以使用EasyMonkeyDevice 
 # ************************************************************************ 
 def viewServerIsOpen( self): 
 # print(self.deviceServial) 
command = "adb -s "+ self.deviceServial 
viewServer = os.system(command + " shell service call window 3") 
 # viewServer = subprocess.getstatusoutput( 
 # command + " shell service call window 3") 
 # print(viewServer) 
 # if viewServer[0] == 1:#monkeyrunner 不支持该方法 
 if viewServer == 1: 
 # print("你的手机已经打开viewServer") 
 return True 
 else: 
 # print("开启ViewServer") 
ovs = os.system(command+ " shell service call window 1 i32 4939") 
 # ovs = subprocess.getstatusoutput( 
 # command+" shell service call window 1 i32 4939") 
 # print(ovs) 
 # if ovs[0] == 1: 
 if ovs == 1: 
 # print("你的手机已经打开viewServer") 
 return True 
 else: 
 # print("你的手机无法打开viewserver 无法使用EasyMonkeyDevice") 
 return False 

 # ************************************************************************ 
 # 获取所有的设备 返回所有设备的数组 
 # ************************************************************************ 
 @ classmethod 
 def getDeviceServial( self): 
 print( "获取所有的devices，并返回devices[]") 
 # 创建一个数组用来存放devices 
devices = [] 
 # 将所有的devices 写入devices.text 
 # devicesPath = str(os.getcwd()) 
devicesPath = "D:/PythonProject/MonkeyRunner" 
os.system( "adb devices > "+devicesPath+ "/a3s/devices.text") 
 # 读取devices.text 
f = open(devicesPath+ "/a3s/devices.text", "r") 
content = f.readlines() 
i = 1 # 因为第一行没有device的信息 所以下标从1开始，而且最后一行空白的所以i要小于len-1 
 # print(len(content)) 
 while i < len(content)- 1: 
 # 找到空格的位置或者有时识别不出空客 用device 
 # findNumber = content[i].find(" ") 
findNumber = content[i].find( "device")- 1 
 # print(findNumber) 
 # 截取空格之前的字符串保存到devices[] 
devices.append(content[i][ 0:findNumber]) 
i += 1 
 # 读取所有的devices 
 for device in devices: 
 print(device) 
 return devices 


 # 方法1：通过monkeydevice的installPackage 安装appp 
 def installApp( device): 
 print( "begin install app by monkeyrunner") 
 # 安装jkt 
device.installPackage( "D: \\ JKT \\ apks \\ JKT_V1.2.24-release.apk") 
 print( "安装jkt--ok") 
 # 安装weike2.1.16 
device.installPackage( "D: \\ JKT \\ apks \\ Weike_V2.1.16-release.apk") 
 print( "安装weike--ok") 
 # 安装test 
device.installPackage( 
 "D: \\ JKT \\ apks \\ Weike_V2.1.10-debug-androidTest.apk") 
 print( "安装test--ok") 
 # 安装wechat6.6.5 
device.installPackage( "D: \\ JKT \\ apks \\ Wechat_V6.6.5.apk") 
 print( "wechat--ok") 
 print( "install app end ") 


 # 设置supersu 
 def setUpSperSU(): 
 print( "***********************supersu begining**************************") 
device.startActivity( 
 component= "eu.chainfire.supersu/eu.chainfire.supersu.MainActivity-Material") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # 点击设置 
device.touch( 600, 210, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # 点击重新验证 
device.touch( 500, 900, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # 点击默认操作 
device.touch( 200, 1100, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # 点击默认操作--授权 
device.touch( 200, 650, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
 # 截图并与标准图进行比较 
 # standardImage=mr.loadImageFromFile("D:\\PythonProject\\MonkeyRunner\\a3s\\standard_images\\supersu_1.png") #标准图 
mr.sleep( 2) 
 # image=mi.getSubImage(0,0,720,1080) #指定矩形截图 
 # device.takeSnapshot().writeToFile( 
 # "D:\\PythonProject\\MonkeyRunner\\a3s\\standard_images\\supersu_1.png") # 截图并保存 

 # image=mr.loadImageFromFile("D:\\PythonProject\\MonkeyRunner\\a3s\\standard_images\\supersu_1_1.png")#比较 
 # 实际操作中,因为截图中的时间不一致 会一直报错 
 # if mi.sameAs(standardImage,image): 
 # print("all right!") 
 # else: 
 # mr.alert("something wrong!!") 

 # 下滑 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
 # 点击开机允许所有授权申请 
device.touch( 500, 900, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # device.takeSnapshot().writeToFile( 
 # "D:\\PythonProject\\MonkeyRunner\\a3s\\standard_images\\supersu_2.png") # 截图并保存 
 # 下滑 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
device.drag(( 500, 1000), ( 500, 400), 2, 10) 
mr.sleep( 0.1) 
 # 点击开机允许所有授权申请 
device.touch( 500, 600, "DOWN_AND_UP") 
mr.sleep( 1) 
 # device.takeSnapshot().writeToFile( 
 # "D:\\PythonProject\\MonkeyRunner\\a3s\\standard_images\\supersu_3.png") # 截图并保存 
 print( "***********************supersu end**************************") 


 if __name__ == '__main__': 

 # 获取所有的devices[] 
devices = Tools.getDeviceServial() 
 # 遍历devices, 
 for temp in devices: 
tool = Tools(temp) 
 # 判断能否使用EasyMonkeyDevice 
 if tool.viewServerIsOpen(): 
 # 能使用 
 print( "viewServer is opened!") 
 else: 
 print( "Can't open viewServer ") 
 # print("link device") 
device = mr.waitForConnection( 1.0, temp) 
 # print("install app by monkeydevice") 
installApp(device) 
 # print("setup supersu by monkeyrunner") 
setUpSperSU() 