本文主要是介绍很火的显卡测试-毒蘑菇测试,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
前言
最近,网上有一种很火的手机电脑测试——毒蘑菇测试
他长这样
乍一看,是不是挺美,其实:
哎,我可怜的GPU呀
分析
下面,咱们来分析一下
首先,这个网站的内存占用其实并不高:才22.7MB,百度都46MB了
这就说明,并不是大量的代码造成的,说到代码,我们再来看一看
也就290多行,其中好多都是拖动的代码:
代码
不想看的直接跳过,看也看不懂……
<html lang="en">
<head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=no"><title>volumeshader_bm</title><style>body {background: #131115;}#c1 {background: #fbf7fe;}#btn {position: fixed;left: 0px;top: 0px;}#c1 {position: fixed;left: 0px;top: 0px;}#main {transform-origin: 0px 0px;position: fixed;left: 0px;top: 0px;}#config {position: fixed;left: 0px;top: 30px;display: none;}</style>
</head>
<body style="overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:hidden">
<div id="main"><canvas id="c1" width="1024" height="1024"><span>不支持canvas浏览器</span></canvas>
</div><button id="btn">CONFIG</button><div id="config"><textarea name="" id="kernel" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea><br /><button id="apply">APPLY</button><button id="cancle">CANCLE</button></div><script>
alert("trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions test.\ncreated by cznull@bilibili");var cx, cy;var glposition;var glright;var glforward;var glup;var glorigin;var glx;var gly;var gllen;var canvas;var gl;var date = new Date();var md = 0,mx,my;var t2,t1 = date.getTime();var mx = 0, my = 0, mx1 = 0, my1 = 0, lasttimen = 0;var ml = 0, mr = 0, mm = 0;var len = 1.6;var ang1 = 2.8;var ang2 = 0.4;var cenx = 0.0;var ceny = 0.0;var cenz = 0.0;var KERNEL = "float kernal(vec3 ver){\n" +" vec3 a;\n" +"float b,c,d,e;\n" +" a=ver;\n" +" for(int i=0;i<5;i++){\n" +" b=length(a);\n" +" c=atan(a.y,a.x)*8.0;\n" +" e=1.0/b;\n" +" d=acos(a.z/b)*8.0;\n" +" b=pow(b,8.0);\n" +" a=vec3(b*sin(d)*cos(c),b*sin(d)*sin(c),b*cos(d))+ver;\n" +" if(b>6.0){\n" +" break;\n" +" }\n" +" }" +" return 4.0-a.x*a.x-a.y*a.y-a.z*a.z;" +"}";var vertshade;var fragshader;var shaderProgram;function ontimer() {ang1+=0.01;draw();window.requestAnimationFrame(ontimer);}document.addEventListener("mousedown",function (ev) {var oEvent = ev || event;if (oEvent.button == 0) {ml = 1;mm = 0;}if (oEvent.button == 2) {mr = 1;mm = 0;}mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;},false);document.addEventListener("mouseup",function (ev) {var oEvent = ev || event;if (oEvent.button == 0) {ml = 0;}if (oEvent.button == 2) {mr = 0;}},false);document.addEventListener("mousemove",function (ev) {var oEvent = ev || event;if (ml == 1) {ang1 += (oEvent.clientX - mx) * 0.002;ang2 += (oEvent.clientY - my) * 0.002;if (oEvent.clientX != mx || oEvent.clientY != my) {mm = 1;}}if (mr == 1) {var l = len * 4.0 / (cx + cy);cenx += l * (-(oEvent.clientX - mx) * Math.sin(ang1) - (oEvent.clientY - my) * Math.sin(ang2) * Math.cos(ang1));ceny += l * ((oEvent.clientY - my) * Math.cos(ang2));cenz += l * ((oEvent.clientX - mx) * Math.cos(ang1) - (oEvent.clientY - my) * Math.sin(ang2) * Math.sin(ang1));if (oEvent.clientX != mx || oEvent.clientY != my) {mm = 1;}}mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;},false);document.addEventListener("mousewheel",function (ev) {ev.preventDefault();var oEvent = ev || event;len *= Math.exp(-0.001 * oEvent.wheelDelta);},false);document.addEventListener("touchstart",function (ev) {var n = ev.touches.length;if (n == 1) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;}else if (n == 2) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;oEvent = ev.touches[1];mx1 = oEvent.clientX;my1 = oEvent.clientY;}lasttimen = n;},false);document.addEventListener("touchend",function (ev) {var n = ev.touches.length;if (n == 1) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;}else if (n == 2) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;oEvent = ev.touches[1];mx1 = oEvent.clientX;my1 = oEvent.clientY;}lasttimen = n;},false);document.addEventListener("touchmove",function (ev) {ev.preventDefault();var n = ev.touches.length;if (n == 1&&lasttimen==1) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];ang1 += (oEvent.clientX - mx) * 0.002;ang2 += (oEvent.clientY - my) * 0.002;mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;}else if (n == 2) {var oEvent = ev.touches[0];var oEvent1 = ev.touches[1];var l = len * 2.0 / (cx + cy), l1;cenx += l * (-(oEvent.clientX + oEvent1.clientX - mx - mx1) * Math.sin(ang1) - (oEvent.clientY + oEvent1.clientY - my - my1) * Math.sin(ang2) * Math.cos(ang1));ceny += l * ((oEvent.clientY + oEvent1.clientY - my - my1) * Math.cos(ang2));cenz += l * ((oEvent.clientX + oEvent1.clientX - mx - mx1) * Math.cos(ang1) - (oEvent.clientY + oEvent1.clientY - my - my1) * Math.sin(ang2) * Math.sin(ang1));l1 = Math.sqrt((mx - mx1) * (mx - mx1) + (my - my1) * (my - my1)+1.0);mx = oEvent.clientX;my = oEvent.clientY;mx1 = oEvent1.clientX;my1 = oEvent1.clientY;l = Math.sqrt((mx - mx1) * (mx - mx1) + (my - my1) * (my - my1) + 1.0);len *= l1 / l;}lasttimen = n;},false);document.oncontextmenu = function (event) {if (mm == 1) {event.preventDefault();}};function draw() {date = new Date();var t2 = date.getTime();//ang1 += (t2 - t1)*0.001;t1 = t2;//ang1 += 0.1;gl.uniform1f(glx, cx * 2.0 / (cx + cy));gl.uniform1f(gly, cy * 2.0 / (cx + cy));gl.uniform1f(gllen, len);gl.uniform3f(glorigin, len * Math.cos(ang1) * Math.cos(ang2) + cenx, len * Math.sin(ang2) + ceny, len * Math.sin(ang1) * Math.cos(ang2) + cenz);gl.uniform3f(glright, Math.sin(ang1), 0, -Math.cos(ang1));gl.uniform3f(glup, -Math.sin(ang2) * Math.cos(ang1), Math.cos(ang2), -Math.sin(ang2) * Math.sin(ang1));gl.uniform3f(glforward, -Math.cos(ang1) * Math.cos(ang2), -Math.sin(ang2), -Math.sin(ang1) * Math.cos(ang2));gl.drawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 6);gl.finish();}window.onresize = function () {cx = document.body.clientWidth;cy = document.body.clientHeight;if(cx>cy){cx=cy;}else{cy=cx;}document.getElementById("main").style.width=1024+"px";document.getElementById("main").style.height=1024+"px";document.getElementById("main").style.transform="scale("+cx/1024+","+cy/1024+")";}window.onload = function () {cx = document.body.clientWidth;cy = document.body.clientHeight;if(cx>cy){cx=cy;}else{cy=cx;}document.getElementById("main").style.width=1024+"px";document.getElementById("main").style.height=1024+"px";document.getElementById("main").style.transform="scale("+cx/1024+","+cy/1024+")";var positions = [-1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, -1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, -1.0, 1.0, 0.0];var VSHADER_SOURCE ="#version 100 \n"+"precision highp float;\n" +"attribute vec4 position;" +"varying vec3 dir, localdir;" +"uniform vec3 right, forward, up, origin;" +"uniform float x,y;" +"void main() {" +" gl_Position = position; " +" dir = forward + right * position.x*x + up * position.y*y;" +" localdir.x = position.x*x;" +" localdir.y = position.y*y;" +" localdir.z = -1.0;" +"} ";var FSHADER_SOURCE ="#version 100 \n" +"#define PI 3.14159265358979324\n" +"#define M_L 0.3819660113\n" +"#define M_R 0.6180339887\n" +"#define MAXR 8\n" +"#define SOLVER 8\n" +"precision highp float;\n" +"float kernal(vec3 ver)\n;" +"uniform vec3 right, forward, up, origin;\n" +"varying vec3 dir, localdir;\n" +"uniform float len;\n" +"vec3 ver;\n" +"int sign;"+"float v, v1, v2;\n" +"float r1, r2, r3, r4, m1, m2, m3, m4;\n" +"vec3 n, reflect;\n" +"const float step = 0.002;\n" +"vec3 color;\n" +"void main() {\n" +" color.r=0.0;\n" +" color.g=0.0;\n" +" color.b=0.0;\n" +" sign=0;"+" v1 = kernal(origin + dir * (step*len));\n" +" v2 = kernal(origin);\n" +" for (int k = 2; k < 1002; k++) {\n" +" ver = origin + dir * (step*len*float(k));\n" +" v = kernal(ver);\n" +" if (v > 0.0 && v1 < 0.0) {\n" +" r1 = step * len*float(k - 1);\n" +" r2 = step * len*float(k);\n" +" m1 = kernal(origin + dir * r1);\n" +" m2 = kernal(origin + dir * r2);\n" +" for (int l = 0; l < SOLVER; l++) {\n" +" r3 = r1 * 0.5 + r2 * 0.5;\n" +" m3 = kernal(origin + dir * r3);\n" +" if (m3 > 0.0) {\n" +" r2 = r3;\n" +" m2 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" else {\n" +" r1 = r3;\n" +" m1 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" if (r3 < 2.0 * len) {\n" +" sign=1;" +" break;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" if (v < v1&&v1>v2&&v1 < 0.0 && (v1*2.0 > v || v1 * 2.0 > v2)) {\n" +" r1 = step * len*float(k - 2);\n" +" r2 = step * len*(float(k) - 2.0 + 2.0*M_L);\n" +" r3 = step * len*(float(k) - 2.0 + 2.0*M_R);\n" +" r4 = step * len*float(k);\n" +" m2 = kernal(origin + dir * r2);\n" +" m3 = kernal(origin + dir * r3);\n" +" for (int l = 0; l < MAXR; l++) {\n" +" if (m2 > m3) {\n" +" r4 = r3;\n" +" r3 = r2;\n" +" r2 = r4 * M_L + r1 * M_R;\n" +" m3 = m2;\n" +" m2 = kernal(origin + dir * r2);\n" +" }\n" +" else {\n" +" r1 = r2;\n" +" r2 = r3;\n" +" r3 = r4 * M_R + r1 * M_L;\n" +" m2 = m3;\n" +" m3 = kernal(origin + dir * r3);\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" if (m2 > 0.0) {\n" +" r1 = step * len*float(k - 2);\n" +" r2 = r2;\n" +" m1 = kernal(origin + dir * r1);\n" +" m2 = kernal(origin + dir * r2);\n" +" for (int l = 0; l < SOLVER; l++) {\n" +" r3 = r1 * 0.5 + r2 * 0.5;\n" +" m3 = kernal(origin + dir * r3);\n" +" if (m3 > 0.0) {\n" +" r2 = r3;\n" +" m2 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" else {\n" +" r1 = r3;\n" +" m1 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" if (r3 < 2.0 * len&&r3> step*len) {\n" +" sign=1;" +" break;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" else if (m3 > 0.0) {\n" +" r1 = step * len*float(k - 2);\n" +" r2 = r3;\n" +" m1 = kernal(origin + dir * r1);\n" +" m2 = kernal(origin + dir * r2);\n" +" for (int l = 0; l < SOLVER; l++) {\n" +" r3 = r1 * 0.5 + r2 * 0.5;\n" +" m3 = kernal(origin + dir * r3);\n" +" if (m3 > 0.0) {\n" +" r2 = r3;\n" +" m2 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" else {\n" +" r1 = r3;\n" +" m1 = m3;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" if (r3 < 2.0 * len&&r3> step*len) {\n" +" sign=1;" +" break;\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" }\n" +" v2 = v1;\n" +" v1 = v;\n" +" }\n" +" if (sign==1) {\n" +" ver = origin + dir*r3 ;\n" +" r1=ver.x*ver.x+ver.y*ver.y+ver.z*ver.z;" +" n.x = kernal(ver - right * (r3*0.00025)) - kernal(ver + right * (r3*0.00025));\n" +" n.y = kernal(ver - up * (r3*0.00025)) - kernal(ver + up * (r3*0.00025));\n" +" n.z = kernal(ver + forward * (r3*0.00025)) - kernal(ver - forward * (r3*0.00025));\n" +" r3 = n.x*n.x+n.y*n.y+n.z*n.z;\n" +" n = n * (1.0 / sqrt(r3));\n" +" ver = localdir;\n" +" r3 = ver.x*ver.x+ver.y*ver.y+ver.z*ver.z;\n" +" ver = ver * (1.0 / sqrt(r3));\n" +" reflect = n * (-2.0*dot(ver, n)) + ver;\n" +" r3 = reflect.x*0.276+reflect.y*0.920+reflect.z*0.276;\n" +" r4 = n.x*0.276+n.y*0.920+n.z*0.276;\n" +" r3 = max(0.0,r3);\n" +" r3 = r3 * r3*r3*r3;\n" +" r3 = r3 * 0.45 + r4 * 0.25 + 0.3;\n" +" n.x = sin(r1*10.0)*0.5+0.5;\n" +" n.y = sin(r1*10.0+2.05)*0.5+0.5;\n" +" n.z = sin(r1*10.0-2.05)*0.5+0.5;\n" +" color = n*r3;\n" +" }\n" +" gl_FragColor = vec4(color.x, color.y, color.z, 1.0);" +"}";canvas = document.getElementById('c1');gl = canvas.getContext('webgl');vertshader = gl.createShader(gl.VERTEX_SHADER);fragshader = gl.createShader(gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER);shaderProgram = gl.createProgram();gl.shaderSource(vertshader, VSHADER_SOURCE);gl.compileShader(vertshader);var infov = gl.getShaderInfoLog(vertshader);gl.shaderSource(fragshader, FSHADER_SOURCE + KERNEL);gl.compileShader(fragshader);var infof = gl.getShaderInfoLog(fragshader);gl.attachShader(shaderProgram, vertshader);gl.attachShader(shaderProgram, fragshader);gl.linkProgram(shaderProgram);gl.useProgram(shaderProgram);if (!gl.getProgramParameter(shaderProgram, gl.LINK_STATUS)) {var info = gl.getProgramInfoLog(shaderProgram);throw 'Could not compile WebGL program. \n\n' + infov + infof + info;}glposition = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, 'position');glright = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'right');glforward = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'forward');glup = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'up');glorigin = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'origin');glx = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'x');gly = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'y');gllen = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'len');var buffer = gl.createBuffer();gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(positions), gl.STATIC_DRAW);gl.vertexAttribPointer(glposition, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);gl.enableVertexAttribArray(glposition);gl.viewport(0, 0, 1024, 1024);draw();window.requestAnimationFrame(ontimer);document.getElementById("kernel").value = KERNEL;document.getElementById("btn").addEventListener("click", function() {var state = this.innerText == "CONFIG";this.innerText = state ? "HIDE" : "CONFIG";document.getElementById("config").style.display = state ? "inline" : "none";});document.getElementById("apply").addEventListener("click", function() {KERNEL = document.getElementById("kernel").value;gl.shaderSource(fragshader, FSHADER_SOURCE + KERNEL);gl.compileShader(fragshader);var infof = gl.getShaderInfoLog(fragshader);gl.linkProgram(shaderProgram);gl.useProgram(shaderProgram);if (!gl.getProgramParameter(shaderProgram, gl.LINK_STATUS)) {var info = gl.getProgramInfoLog(shaderProgram);alert(infof + info);}glposition = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, 'position');glright = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'right');glforward = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'forward');glup = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'up');glorigin = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'origin');glx = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'x');gly = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'y');gllen = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, 'len');});document.getElementById("cancle").addEventListener("click", function() {document.getElementById("kernel").value = KERNEL;});}</script>
</body>
</html>
原因
不是内存,不是代码,那只能是程序本身了,我把网站上的一张图片下了下来
我发现光是打开图片都要很高的占用率:
平时都是1%,下载直接20%
细看图片,发现其像素点之复杂,不是放大5000倍可以解决的
可以看到,这个倍数下还是没有清晰的像素点呈现:
所以,这是对GPU渲染性能的极大考验,也就是说,这么一小块图片都要20%,那么整个网站的帧率是20,每秒就要加载20张,不100%才怪呢(仅限轻薄本)
gpu渲染原理 - 百度文库
总结
找到了原因,舒服多了,不会在为显卡不行而发愁了,测试网站:volumeshader_bm
温馨提示:手机不建议测试o
那么各位,你们的电脑配置有怎样呢,能抗住毒蘑菇么,各位可以把各自的GPU占用率晒出来,比比性能o!
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