spark取得lzo压缩文件报错 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec

本文主要是介绍spark取得lzo压缩文件报错 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

恩,这个问题,反正是我从来没有注意的问题,但今天还是写出来吧

配置信息

hadoop core-site.xml配置

<property><name>io.compression.codecs</name><value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec,com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec,com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzopCodec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec,org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.LzmaCodec</value></property><property><name>io.compression.codec.lzo.class</name><value>com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec</value></property>

io compression codec 是lzo

spark-env.sh配置

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native
export SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH=$SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native
export SPARK_CLASSPATH=$SPARK_CLASSPATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/tools/lib/:/home/cluster/apps/spark/spark-1.4.1/lib/

操作信息

启动 spark-shell
执行如下代码

 val lzoFile  = sc.textFile("/tmp/data/lzo/part-m-00000.lzo")lzoFile.count

具体报错信息

java.lang.RuntimeException: Error in configuring object at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setJobConf(ReflectionUtils.java:109) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf(ReflectionUtils.java:75) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:133) at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getInputFormat(HadoopRDD.scala:190) at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getPartitions(HadoopRDD.scala:203) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:219) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:217) at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:217) at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:32) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:219) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:217) at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:217) at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:32) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:219) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:217) at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:217) at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:32) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:219) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:217) at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:217) at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1781) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$collect$1.apply(RDD.scala:885) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:147) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:108) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.withScope(RDD.scala:286) at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.collect(RDD.scala:884) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeCollect(SparkPlan.scala:105) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext$QueryExecution.stringResult(HiveContext.scala:503) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.AbstractSparkSQLDriver.run(AbstractSparkSQLDriver.scala:58) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver.processCmd(SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala:283) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLine(CliDriver.java:423) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver$.main(SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala:218) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver.main(SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:665) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:170) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:193) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:112) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala) 
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setJobConf(ReflectionUtils.java:106) ... 45 more 
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Compression codec com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec not found. at org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodecFactory.getCodecClasses(CompressionCodecFactory.java:135) at org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodecFactory.<init>(CompressionCodecFactory.java:175) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat.configure(TextInputFormat.java:45) ... 50 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec not found at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getClassByName(Configuration.java:1803) at org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodecFactory.getCodecClasses(CompressionCodecFactory.java:128) ... 52 more

然后如何解决呢

后来有点怀疑 hadoop core-site.xml配置格式问题,然后让同事帮我跟进hadoop 源码,可以肯定不是hadoop问题
然后我就想了想,之前也遇到类似的问题,我是这样配置spark-env.sh

export SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH=$SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/stark_summer/opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.3.0-cdh5.1.0/lib/native/Linux-amd64-64/*:/home/stark_summer/opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.3.0-cdh5.1.0/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-lzo-0.4.15-cdh5.1.0.jar:/home/stark_summer/opt/spark/spark-1.3.1-bin-hadoop2.3/lib/*
export SPARK_CLASSPATH=$SPARK_CLASSPATH:/home/stark_summer/opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.3.0-cdh5.1.0/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-lzo-0.4.15-cdh5.1.0.jar:/home/stark_summer/opt/spark/spark-1.3.1-bin-hadoop2.3/lib/*

这个配置是之前fix这个问题的,但是是很久之前的事情,我早已经忘了,所以这是平日写博客的好处,把每次遇到的问题全部记录下来
恩?如果我指定具体.jar包,那就没问题了,但是在spark中难道必须要用 * 来指定某个目录下的所有jar么?那这个跟hadoop还真不一样呢,在hadoop中我们要指定某个目录下的jar包,都是/xxx/yyy/lib/
而spark必须要求/xxx/yyy/lib/*,才能加载到这个目录下的jar包,否则就会包如上错误

修改后的spark-env.sh配置文件

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native
export SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH=$SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native
export SPARK_CLASSPATH=$SPARK_CLASSPATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/tools/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/spark/spark-1.4.1/lib/*

当再次执行上述代码就没有问题了

但是但是但是

如果我把 /home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native 改成/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native/*

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native/*
export SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH=$SPARK_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/lib/native/*
export SPARK_CLASSPATH=$SPARK_CLASSPATH:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/hdfs/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/hadoop/share/hadoop/tools/lib/*:/home/cluster/apps/spark/spark-1.4.1/lib/*

尼玛就会报错如下:

spark.repl.class.uri=http://10.32.24.78:52753) error [Ljava.lang.StackTraceElement;@4efb0b1f2015-09-11 17:52:02,357 ERROR [main] spark.SparkContext (Logging.scala:logError(96)) - Error initializing SparkContext.
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetExceptionat sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)at org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec$.createCodec(CompressionCodec.scala:68)at org.apache.spark.io.CompressionCodec$.createCodec(CompressionCodec.scala:60)at org.apache.spark.scheduler.EventLoggingListener.<init>(EventLoggingListener.scala:69)at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.<init>(SparkContext.scala:513)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.createSparkContext(SparkILoop.scala:1017)at $line3.$read$$iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:9)at $line3.$read$$iwC.<init>(<console>:18)at $line3.$read.<init>(<console>:20)at $line3.$read$.<init>(<console>:24)at $line3.$read$.<clinit>(<console>)at $line3.$eval$.<init>(<console>:7)at $line3.$eval$.<clinit>(<console>)at $line3.$eval.$print(<console>)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(SparkIMain.scala:1065)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$Request.loadAndRun(SparkIMain.scala:1338)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.loadAndRunReq$1(SparkIMain.scala:840)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:871)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:819)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.reallyInterpret$1(SparkILoop.scala:857)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.interpretStartingWith(SparkILoop.scala:902)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.command(SparkILoop.scala:814)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:123)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:122)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.beQuietDuring(SparkIMain.scala:324)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.initializeSpark(SparkILoopInit.scala:122)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.initializeSpark(SparkILoop.scala:64)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1$$anonfun$apply$mcZ$sp$5.apply$mcV$sp(SparkILoop.scala:974)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.runThunks(SparkILoopInit.scala:157)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.runThunks(SparkILoop.scala:64)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.postInitialization(SparkILoopInit.scala:106)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.postInitialization(SparkILoop.scala:64)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply$mcZ$sp(SparkILoop.scala:991)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)at scala.tools.nsc.util.ScalaClassLoader$.savingContextLoader(ScalaClassLoader.scala:135)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process(SparkILoop.scala:945)at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.process(SparkILoop.scala:1059)at org.apache.spark.repl.Main$.main(Main.scala:31)at org.apache.spark.repl.Main.main(Main.scala)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:665)at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:170)at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:193)at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:112)at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentExceptionat org.apache.spark.io.SnappyCompressionCodec.<init>(CompressionCodec.scala:155)... 56 more