【java】调用阿里云通信接口发短信

本文主要是介绍【java】调用阿里云通信接口发短信，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

【前言】

         调用短信发送验证码的方法阿里云都写好了，而且会自动限制单日发送量，每分钟一条，同一手机号单日10条等等。安全性很好。而且国际国内都能发。

【接口代码】

package com.candyshop.utils.util;import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.transform.v20170525.SendSmsResponseUnmarshaller;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.FormatType;
import com.aliyuncs.http.HttpResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;/*** Created on 2018年5月8日.* * 工程依赖了2个jar包(存放在工程的libs目录下) 1:aliyun-java-sdk-core.jar* 2:aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi.jar** 备注:Demo工程编码采用UTF-8 用来进行短信发送*/
public class MessageUtil {// 产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换private static final String product = "Dysmsapi";// 产品域名,开发者无需替换private static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)private static final String accessKeyId = "";private static final String accessKeySecret = "";public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String phoneNumber, long identifyCode)throws ClientException {// 可自助调整超时时间System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");// 初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou",accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product,domain);IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);// 组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();// 必填:待发送手机号request.setPhoneNumbers(phoneNumber);// 必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到request.setSignName("");// 必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到// request.setTemplateCode("");request.setTemplateCode("");// 可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + identifyCode + "\"}");// 选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)// request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");// 可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者request.setOutId("yourOutId");// hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catchSendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);return sendSmsResponse;}public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId)throws ClientException {// 可自助调整超时时间System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");// 初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou",accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product,domain);IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);// 组装请求对象QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();// 必填-号码request.setPhoneNumber("15000000000");// 可选-流水号request.setBizId(bizId);// 必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMddSimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));// 必填-页大小request.setPageSize(10L);// 必填-当前页码从1开始计数request.setCurrentPage(1L);// hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catchQuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);return querySendDetailsResponse;}// TODO 封板测试前干掉main方法public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException,InterruptedException {// 发短信SendSmsResponse response = sendSms("",);System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());Thread.sleep(3000L);// 查明细if (response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId());System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());System.out.println("Message="+ querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());int i = 0;for (QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs()) {System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO[" + i + "]:");System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());System.out.println("ReceiveDate="+ smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());System.out.println("SendStatus="+ smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());System.out.println("Template="+ smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());}System.out.println("TotalCount="+ querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());System.out.println("RequestId="+ querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());}}
}

【总结】

        不怕不知道，就怕不知道。

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