本文主要是介绍03一般过去时和主谓双宾，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
一、一般过去时
语法:V.过去式 (did)
用法:
Last summer I went（go） to Italy.
Mary and I talked (talk) about your book hours ago.
They had (have) a meeting yesterday.
Tom was (be) a student when he was ten years old.
She had （have）a boyfriend.
Tom was (be) a student.
二、一般过去时 变否定疑问
You were happy. 第一步：一般过去时
You were not happy. 第二步：一般过去时变否定
Were you happy? 第三步：谓语前移，去掉notThey had a meeting. 第一步：一般过去时
They did not have a meeting. 第二步：一般过去时变否定
Did they have a meeting? 第三步：谓语前移，去掉not
三、主谓双宾
例句：Then he（主）lent（谓）me（宾） a book（宾）.
语法: 双宾语 = ? + ?
哪些及物动词(vt.)能接双宾语?
send , teach, lend, give, ask , tell , offer,
cook, buy, get, make, write, bring, show ...
Then he lent me a book. = Then he lent a book to me.
双宾语动词 + sb. + sth. = 双宾语动词 + sth. + to / for + sb.
例:
She gave me a book. = gave a book to me.
I cooked him a meal. = cooked a meal for him.
四、练习
1. Paul and I __________ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.
A. play B. will play
C. played D. are playing
答案:选 C。找到关键词 yesterday,动作发生在过去，所以要用 play 的过去式 played.2. They __________ her to the party, so she was very happy.
A. invite B. invited
C. will invite D. are inviting
答案:选 B。找到关键词 she was,所以他们邀请他也是过去的事，A 是一般现在时，C 是一 般将来时，D 是现在进行时，都不符合题意。3. The three of us __________ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. travelled B. have travelled
C. had travelled D. travel
答案:选 A。找到关键词 last summer, 动作发生在过去，陈述过去发生过(已经结束的动 作)，要用一般过去时，所以选 A。4. -Did you ask Sophia for help?
-I __________ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’t B. don’t
C. didn’t D. won’t
答案:选 C。找到关键词 managed,我自己可以处理这个,动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过 去时。5. Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?
Well, I __________ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took
C. had taken D. take
答案:选 B。找到关键句 I’m waiting for the result. 我现在正在等待考试结果，所以试 我已经考完了，是发生在过去的事，所以要用一般过去时。
这篇关于03一般过去时和主谓双宾的文章就介绍到这儿，希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助！
