How to upload a file into existing OpenAI assistant?

本文主要是介绍How to upload a file into existing OpenAI assistant?，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

题意：如何将文件上传到现有的 OpenAI 助手中？

问题背景：

While using the Assistant API by OpenAI in python, how do I upload a new file into an existing assistant?

在使用 OpenAI 的 Python Assistant API 时，如何将新文件上传到现有助手中？

The documentations shows how to upload files in assistant creation time:

文档中展示了如何在助手创建时上传文件：

# Upload a file with an "assistants" purpose
file = client.files.create(file=open("knowledge.pdf", "rb"),purpose='assistants'
)# Add the file to the assistant
assistant = client.beta.assistants.create(instructions="You are a customer support chatbot. Use your knowledge base to best respond to customer queries.",model="gpt-4-1106-preview",tools=[{"type": "retrieval"}],file_ids=[file.id]
)

How do I add a new file/files into the existing assistant, which I retrieved in code as:

“如何将新文件添加到现有助手中，我在代码中检索到的助手为：”

client = OpenAI(api_key=api_key)assistant = client.beta.assistants.retrieve(assistant_id=assistant_id)

问题解决：

from openai import OpenAIassistant_id = ''
api_key = ''
file_path = 'all_questions.json'def upload_file_to_existing_assistant(api_key, assistant_id, file_path):# Initialize OpenAI client with the API keyclient = OpenAI(api_key=api_key)# Upload a file to OpenAIwith open(file_path, 'rb') as file:uploaded_file = client.files.create(file=file, purpose='assistants')# Add the uploaded file to the assistantclient.beta.assistants.files.create(assistant_id=assistant_id, file_id=uploaded_file.id)print(f"File '{file_path}' uploaded and added to the assistant with ID: {assistant_id}")# Example usage
upload_file_to_existing_assistant(api_key, assistant_id, file_path)

Here is an explanation of the different steps for clarity:

“这里是不同步骤的解释，以便更清晰理解：”