本文主要是介绍CXF 实现webservice,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
1.jar
cxf 2.2.6.jar ......
2. web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value></context-param><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list>
<!-- CXF --><servlet><servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name><url-pattern>/<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><span style="color:#ffffff;">services</span></span>/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wsdl</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xsd</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>Z</extension><mime-type>application/x-compress</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>abs</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ai</extension><mime-type>application/postscript</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>aif</extension><mime-type>audio/x-aiff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>aifc</extension><mime-type>audio/x-aiff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>aiff</extension><mime-type>audio/x-aiff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>aim</extension><mime-type>application/x-aim</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>art</extension><mime-type>image/x-jg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>asf</extension><mime-type>video/x-ms-asf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>asx</extension><mime-type>video/x-ms-asf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>au</extension><mime-type>audio/basic</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>avi</extension><mime-type>video/x-msvideo</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>avx</extension><mime-type>video/x-rad-screenplay</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>bcpio</extension><mime-type>application/x-bcpio</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>bin</extension><mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>bmp</extension><mime-type>image/bmp</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>body</extension><mime-type>text/html</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>cdf</extension><mime-type>application/x-cdf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>cer</extension><mime-type>application/x-x509-ca-cert</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>class</extension><mime-type>application/java</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>cpio</extension><mime-type>application/x-cpio</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>csh</extension><mime-type>application/x-csh</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>css</extension><mime-type>text/css</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>dib</extension><mime-type>image/bmp</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>doc</extension><mime-type>application/msword</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>dtd</extension><mime-type>text/plain</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>dv</extension><mime-type>video/x-dv</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>dvi</extension><mime-type>application/x-dvi</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>eps</extension><mime-type>application/postscript</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>etx</extension><mime-type>text/x-setext</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>exe</extension><mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>gif</extension><mime-type>image/gif</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>gtar</extension><mime-type>application/x-gtar</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>gz</extension><mime-type>application/x-gzip</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>hdf</extension><mime-type>application/x-hdf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>hqx</extension><mime-type>application/mac-binhex40</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>htc</extension><mime-type>text/x-component</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>htm</extension><mime-type>text/html</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>html</extension><mime-type>text/html</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ief</extension><mime-type>image/ief</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jad</extension><mime-type>text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jar</extension><mime-type>application/java-archive</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>java</extension><mime-type>text/plain</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jnlp</extension><mime-type>application/x-java-jnlp-file</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jpe</extension><mime-type>image/jpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jpeg</extension><mime-type>image/jpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jpg</extension><mime-type>image/jpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>js</extension><mime-type>text/javascript</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jsf</extension><mime-type>text/plain</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>jspf</extension><mime-type>text/plain</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>kar</extension><mime-type>audio/x-midi</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>latex</extension><mime-type>application/x-latex</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>m3u</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpegurl</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mac</extension><mime-type>image/x-macpaint</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>man</extension><mime-type>application/x-troff-man</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>me</extension><mime-type>application/x-troff-me</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mid</extension><mime-type>audio/x-midi</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>midi</extension><mime-type>audio/x-midi</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mif</extension><mime-type>application/x-mif</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mov</extension><mime-type>video/quicktime</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>movie</extension><mime-type>video/x-sgi-movie</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mp1</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mp2</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mp3</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpa</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpe</extension><mime-type>video/mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpeg</extension><mime-type>video/mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpega</extension><mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpg</extension><mime-type>video/mpeg</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>mpv2</extension><mime-type>video/mpeg2</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ms</extension><mime-type>application/x-wais-source</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>nc</extension><mime-type>application/x-netcdf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>oda</extension><mime-type>application/oda</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pbm</extension><mime-type>image/x-portable-bitmap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pct</extension><mime-type>image/pict</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pdf</extension><mime-type>application/pdf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pgm</extension><mime-type>image/x-portable-graymap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pic</extension><mime-type>image/pict</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pict</extension><mime-type>image/pict</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pls</extension><mime-type>audio/x-scpls</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>png</extension><mime-type>image/png</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pnm</extension><mime-type>image/x-portable-anymap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>pnt</extension><mime-type>image/x-macpaint</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ppm</extension><mime-type>image/x-portable-pixmap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ppt</extension><mime-type>application/powerpoint</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ps</extension><mime-type>application/postscript</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>psd</extension><mime-type>image/x-photoshop</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>qt</extension><mime-type>video/quicktime</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>qti</extension><mime-type>image/x-quicktime</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>qtif</extension><mime-type>image/x-quicktime</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ras</extension><mime-type>image/x-cmu-raster</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>rgb</extension><mime-type>image/x-rgb</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>rm</extension><mime-type>application/vnd.rn-realmedia</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>roff</extension><mime-type>application/x-troff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>rtf</extension><mime-type>application/rtf</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>rtx</extension><mime-type>text/richtext</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>sh</extension><mime-type>application/x-sh</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>shar</extension><mime-type>application/x-shar</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>sit</extension><mime-type>application/x-stuffit</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>smf</extension><mime-type>audio/x-midi</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>snd</extension><mime-type>audio/basic</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>src</extension><mime-type>application/x-wais-source</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>sv4cpio</extension><mime-type>application/x-sv4cpio</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>sv4crc</extension><mime-type>application/x-sv4crc</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>svg</extension><mime-type>image/svg+xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>svgz</extension><mime-type>image/svg+xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>swf</extension><mime-type>application/x-shockwave-flash</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>t</extension><mime-type>application/x-troff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tar</extension><mime-type>application/x-tar</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tcl</extension><mime-type>application/x-tcl</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tex</extension><mime-type>application/x-tex</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>texi</extension><mime-type>application/x-texinfo</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>texinfo</extension><mime-type>application/x-texinfo</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tif</extension><mime-type>image/tiff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tiff</extension><mime-type>image/tiff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tr</extension><mime-type>application/x-troff</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>tsv</extension><mime-type>text/tab-separated-values</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>txt</extension><mime-type>text/plain</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ulw</extension><mime-type>audio/basic</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>ustar</extension><mime-type>application/x-ustar</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>vsd</extension><mime-type>application/x-visio</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wav</extension><mime-type>audio/x-wav</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wbmp</extension><mime-type>image/vnd.wap.wbmp</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wml</extension><mime-type>text/vnd.wap.wml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wmlc</extension><mime-type>application/vnd.wap.wmlc</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wmls</extension><mime-type>text/vnd.wap.wmlscript</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wmlscriptc</extension><mime-type>application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>wrl</extension><mime-type>x-world/x-vrml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xbm</extension><mime-type>image/x-xbitmap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xht</extension><mime-type>application/xhtml+xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xhtml</extension><mime-type>application/xhtml+xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xls</extension><mime-type>application/vnd.ms-excel</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xml</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xpm</extension><mime-type>image/x-xpixmap</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xsl</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xwd</extension><mime-type>image/x-xwindowdump</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>z</extension><mime-type>application/x-compress</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>zip</extension><mime-type>application/zip</mime-type></mime-mapping><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
3.applicationContext-cxf.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsdhttp://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"><!-- CXF webservice配置 --><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- webservice --><jaxws:server serviceClass="com.xxxx.action.IsjcAction"address="/<span style="color:#cc0000;">sjcservice</span>"><jaxws:serviceBean><ref bean = "<span style="color:#000099;">actions</span>"/></jaxws:serviceBean><jaxws:inInterceptors><bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor" /></jaxws:inInterceptors><jaxws:outInterceptors><bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"/></jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:server>
</beans>
4.java接口
package com.xxxx.action;import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/")
public interface IsjcAction {public String getXSSJ(@WebParam(name = "kssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/") String kssj,@WebParam(name = "jssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">.com/") String jssj);</span>
public String getJCSJ(@WebParam(name = "kssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/") String kssj,@WebParam(name = "jssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/") String jssj);public String getYJSJ(@WebParam(name = "kssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">xxxx</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">.com/") String kssj,</span>
@WebParam(name = "jssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxx.com/") String jssj);public String getWJSJ(@WebParam(name = "kssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/") String kssj,@WebParam(name = "jssj", targetNamespace = "http://action.xxxx.com/") String jssj);}
5.java 接口实现类
实现第四步的接口,如果使用spring,注入相关的bean.
第三步蓝色字体标注的bean id 就是该类。
注:
此时webservice的地址就是 http://ip:port/项目名/services/sjcservice?wsdl
客户端写完了,测试一下吧,很简单.java几行代码搞定
jar: xfile-all-1.2.6.jar
package com.thunisoft;import java.net.URL;
import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;public class test {/*** @param args*/public static void main(String[] args) {try {testgetOpenWritForSFGK();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}public static void testgetOpenWritForSFGK() throws Exception {String webserviceurl = "http://ip:port/zgSJC/services/sjcservice?wsdl";Client client = new Client(new URL(webserviceurl));
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//传入服务器端方法参数Object[] objArray = new Object[2]; objArray[0] = "2013-01-01 00:00:00";objArray[1] = "2013-02-01 00:00:00";
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//getJCSJ 是服务器端定义的方法client.invoke("getJCSJ", objArray);}}
再次备注:
webservice有很多种实现方式,比如asix,cxf,xfile
这里需要说明的是服务器端和客户端完全没有必要使用相同的实现方式.就像我这篇博客,我客户端用的是cxf,客户端测试用的是xfile.
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