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nginx模板(开启监控取值页面)
1.开启监控页面
vim nginx.conflocation = /nginx_status {stub_status;}
systemctl restart nginx.server
网页展示
导入模板，nginx监控模板zbx_nginx_template.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export><version>3.0</version><date>2019-04-11T10:17:54Z</date><groups><group><name>Templates</name></group></groups><templates><template><template>Template Nginx Status</template><name>Template Nginx Status</name><description>Nginx监控模板</description><groups><group><name>Templates</name></group></groups><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><items><item><name>Nginx Status Accepts</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[accepts]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Active</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[active]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>检查nginx进程是否存活</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[check]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Handled</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[handled]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Reading</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[reading]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Requests</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[requests]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Waiting</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[waiting]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>Nginx Status Writing</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>nginx_status[writing]</key><delay>60</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>Nginx Status</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item></items><discovery_rules/><macros/><templates/><screens/></template></templates><triggers><trigger><expression>{Template Nginx Status:nginx_status[check].last()}=0</expression><name>nginx process is down</name><url/><status>0</status><priority>3</priority><description/><type>0</type><dependencies/></trigger></triggers><graphs><graph><name>Nginx Clients Status</name><width>900</width><height>200</height><yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin><yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax><show_work_period>1</show_work_period><show_triggers>1</show_triggers><type>0</type><show_legend>1</show_legend><show_3d>0</show_3d><percent_left>0.0000</percent_left><percent_right>0.0000</percent_right><ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1><ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1><ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1><ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1><graph_items><graph_item><sortorder>0</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>1A7C11</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template Nginx Status</host><key>nginx_status[active]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>1</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>F63100</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template Nginx Status</host><key>nginx_status[reading]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>2</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>2774A4</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template Nginx Status</host><key>nginx_status[waiting]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>3</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>A54F10</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template Nginx Status</host><key>nginx_status[writing]</key></item></graph_item></graph_items></graph></graphs>
</zabbix_export>
上传到/server/scripts/路径下的shell脚本nginx_monitor.sh
#!/bin/bash
NGINX_COMMAND=$1
NGINX_PORT=80
CACHEFILE="/tmp/nginx_status.txt"
CMD="/usr/bin/curl http://127.0.0.1:"$NGINX_PORT"/status/"
if [ ! -f $CACHEFILE ];then$CMD >$CACHEFILE 2>/dev/null
fi
# Check and run the script
TIMEFLM=`stat -c %Y $CACHEFILE`
TIMENOW=`date +%s`
if [ `expr $TIMENOW - $TIMEFLM` -gt 60 ]; thenrm -f $CACHEFILE
fi
if [ ! -f $CACHEFILE ];then$CMD >$CACHEFILE 2>/dev/null
fi
nginx_active(){grep 'Active' $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $NF}'exit 0;
}
nginx_reading(){grep 'Reading' $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $2}'exit 0;
}
nginx_writing(){grep 'Writing' $CACHEFILE | awk '{print $4}'exit 0;
}
nginx_waiting(){grep 'Waiting' $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $6}'exit 0;
}
nginx_accepts(){awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $1}' exit 0;
}
nginx_handled(){awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $2}' exit 0;
}
nginx_requests(){awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk '{print $3}'exit 0;
}
case $NGINX_COMMAND in
active)
nginx_active;
;;
reading)
nginx_reading;
;;
writing)
nginx_writing;
;;
waiting)
nginx_waiting;
;;
accepts)
nginx_accepts;
;;
handled)
nginx_handled;
;;
requests)
nginx_requests;
;;
*)
echo 'Invalid credentials';
exit 2;
esac
准备zabbix的配置文件，并测试脚本
vim zbx_nginx.conf
UserParameter=nginx_status[*],/bin/bash /server/scripts/nginx_monitor.sh $1
systemctl restart zabbix-agent.service
测试简本取值
在zabbix-server上zabbix-get测试取值
链接模板
查看监控数据
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