本文主要是介绍【linux kernel】linux内核hid触摸源码hid-multitouch.c剖析,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
文章目录
- 一、内核中通用hid触摸驱动
- 二、probe过程剖析
- (1)hid_parse()函数
- (2)hid_hw_start()函数
- (3)hid_connect()函数
- 三、hid-multitouch.c应用场景
一、内核中通用hid触摸驱动
在linux内核中,为HID触摸面板实现了一个通用的驱动程序,位于/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c文件中。hid触摸驱动是以struct hid_driver
实现,首先定义一个描述hid触摸驱动的结构mt_driver
:
static struct hid_driver mt_driver = {.name = "hid-multitouch",.id_table = mt_devices,.probe = mt_probe,.remove = mt_remove,.input_mapping = mt_input_mapping,.input_mapped = mt_input_mapped,.input_configured = mt_input_configured,.feature_mapping = mt_feature_mapping,.usage_table = mt_grabbed_usages,.event = mt_event,.report = mt_report,.suspend = pm_ptr(mt_suspend),.reset_resume = pm_ptr(mt_reset_resume),.resume = pm_ptr(mt_resume),
};
并实现了struct hid_driver
结构中关键的函数。接着使用module_hdi_driver()
将该驱动以模块方式构建:
module_hid_driver(mt_driver);
mt_devices
是一个truct hid_device_id
类型的数组,定义了hid备的设备参数,这些参数根据不同的厂家进行划分,划分的准则符合USB-HID协议,例如(
static const struct hid_device_id mt_devices[] = {/* 3M panels */{ .driver_data = MT_CLS_3M,MT_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_3M,USB_DEVICE_ID_3M1968) },{ .driver_data = MT_CLS_3M,MT_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_3M,USB_DEVICE_ID_3M2256) },{ .driver_data = MT_CLS_3M,MT_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_3M,USB_DEVICE_ID_3M3266) },/* Anton devices */{ .driver_data = MT_CLS_EXPORT_ALL_INPUTS,MT_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ANTON,USB_DEVICE_ID_ANTON_TOUCH_PAD) },/* Asus T101HA */{ .driver_data = MT_CLS_WIN_8_DISABLE_WAKEUP,HID_DEVICE(BUS_USB, HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8,USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK,USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_T101HA_KEYBOARD) },/* 省略大量内容 */}
上述元素实则是填充struct hid_device_id
的各个元素,HID_DEVICE
宏包装对.bus、.group、.vendor、.product
赋值操作:
在mt_devices
数组中,直接使用HID_DEVICE
以及衍生宏为其各个字段赋值。
二、probe过程剖析
从struct hid_driver mt_driver
可以知道mt_drvier的.probe
为mt_probe()
:
static int mt_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
{int ret, i;struct mt_device *td;const struct mt_class *mtclass = mt_classes; /* MT_CLS_DEFAULT */for (i = 0; mt_classes[i].name ; i++) {if (id->driver_data == mt_classes[i].name) {mtclass = &(mt_classes[i]);break;}}td = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(struct mt_device), GFP_KERNEL);if (!td) {dev_err(&hdev->dev, "cannot allocate multitouch data\n");return -ENOMEM;}td->hdev = hdev;td->mtclass = *mtclass;td->inputmode_value = MT_INPUTMODE_TOUCHSCREEN;hid_set_drvdata(hdev,
这篇关于【linux kernel】linux内核hid触摸源码hid-multitouch.c剖析的文章就介绍到这儿,希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助!