hdu 1710 Binary Tree Traversals

2024-04-29 13:48
文章标签 tree hdu binary traversals 1710

本文主要是介绍hdu 1710 Binary Tree Traversals,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!

题目链接:点击打开链接

Problem Description
A binary tree is a finite set of vertices that is either empty or consists of a root r and two disjoint binary trees called the left and right subtrees. There are three most important ways in which the vertices of a binary tree can be systematically traversed or ordered. They are preorder, inorder and postorder. Let T be a binary tree with root r and subtrees T1,T2.

In a preorder traversal of the vertices of T, we visit the root r followed by visiting the vertices of T1 in preorder, then the vertices of T2 in preorder.

In an inorder traversal of the vertices of T, we visit the vertices of T1 in inorder, then the root r, followed by the vertices of T2 in inorder.

In a postorder traversal of the vertices of T, we visit the vertices of T1 in postorder, then the vertices of T2 in postorder and finally we visit r.

Now you are given the preorder sequence and inorder sequence of a certain binary tree. Try to find out its postorder sequence.
 

Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1<=n<=1000), the number of vertices of the binary tree. Followed by two lines, respectively indicating the preorder sequence and inorder sequence. You can assume they are always correspond to a exclusive binary tree.
 

Output
For each test case print a single line specifying the corresponding postorder sequence.
 

Sample Input
  
9 1 2 4 7 3 5 8 9 6 4 7 2 1 8 5 9 3 6
 

Sample Output
  
7 4 2 8 9 5 6 3 1
ps:已知前中遍历求后序遍历

<span style="font-size:24px;">#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>using namespace std;
struct node
{int data;struct node *l,*r;
};
struct node *creat(int a[],int b[],int n)
{if(n<=0)return NULL;struct node *root;root=new node;root->l=NULL;root->r=NULL;root->data=a[0];int i;for(i=0;i<n;i++){if(a[0]==b[i])break;}int k=i;root->l=creat(a+1,b,k);root->r=creat(a+1+k,b+1+k,n-1-k);return root;
}
int f=1;
void past(struct node *root)
{if(root!=NULL){past(root->l);past(root->r);if(f==1){printf("%d",root->data);f=0;}else printf(" %d",root->data);}return ;
}
int main()
{int a[1005],b[1005];int n;while(cin>>n){for(int i=0;i<n;i++){cin>>a[i];}for(int i=0;i<n;i++){cin>>b[i];}struct node *root;root=new node;root=creat(a,b,n);f=1;past(root);printf("\n");}return 0;
}
</span>


这篇关于hdu 1710 Binary Tree Traversals的文章就介绍到这儿,希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助!



http://www.chinasem.cn/article/946263

相关文章

usaco 1.3 Mixing Milk (结构体排序 qsort) and hdu 2020(sort)

到了这题学会了结构体排序 于是回去修改了 1.2 milking cows 的算法~ 结构体排序核心: 1.结构体定义 struct Milk{int price;int milks;}milk[5000]; 2.自定义的比较函数,若返回值为正,qsort 函数判定a>b ;为负,a<b;为0,a==b; int milkcmp(const void *va,c

poj 3974 and hdu 3068 最长回文串的O(n)解法(Manacher算法)

求一段字符串中的最长回文串。 因为数据量比较大,用原来的O(n^2)会爆。 小白上的O(n^2)解法代码:TLE啦~ #include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>const int Maxn = 1000000;char s[Maxn];int main(){char e[] = {"END"};while(scanf("%s", s) != EO

hdu 2093 考试排名(sscanf)

模拟题。 直接从教程里拉解析。 因为表格里的数据格式不统一。有时候有"()",有时候又没有。而它也不会给我们提示。 这种情况下,就只能它它们统一看作字符串来处理了。现在就请出我们的主角sscanf()! sscanf 语法: #include int sscanf( const char *buffer, const char *format, ... ); 函数sscanf()和

hdu 2602 and poj 3624(01背包)

01背包的模板题。 hdu2602代码: #include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>const int MaxN = 1001;int max(int a, int b){return a > b ? a : b;}int w[MaxN];int v[MaxN];int dp[MaxN];int main(){int T;int N, V;s

uva 575 Skew Binary(位运算)

求第一个以(2^(k+1)-1)为进制的数。 数据不大,可以直接搞。 代码: #include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>const int maxn = 100 + 5;int main(){char num[maxn];while (scanf("%s", num) == 1){if (num[0] == '0')break;int len =

hdu 1754 I Hate It(线段树,单点更新,区间最值)

题意是求一个线段中的最大数。 线段树的模板题,试用了一下交大的模板。效率有点略低。 代码: #include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#define TREE_SIZE (1 << (20))//const int TREE_SIZE = 200000 + 10;int max(int a, int b){return a > b ? a :

hdu 1166 敌兵布阵(树状数组 or 线段树)

题意是求一个线段的和,在线段上可以进行加减的修改。 树状数组的模板题。 代码: #include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>const int maxn = 50000 + 1;int c[maxn];int n;int lowbit(int x){return x & -x;}void add(int x, int num){while

hdu 3790 (单源最短路dijkstra)

题意: 每条边都有长度d 和花费p,给你起点s 终点t,要求输出起点到终点的最短距离及其花费,如果最短距离有多条路线,则输出花费最少的。 解析: 考察对dijkstra的理解。 代码: #include <iostream>#include <cstdio>#include <cstdlib>#include <algorithm>#include <cstrin

hdu 2489 (dfs枚举 + prim)

题意: 对于一棵顶点和边都有权值的树,使用下面的等式来计算Ratio 给定一个n 个顶点的完全图及它所有顶点和边的权值,找到一个该图含有m 个顶点的子图,并且让这个子图的Ratio 值在所有m 个顶点的树中最小。 解析: 因为数据量不大,先用dfs枚举搭配出m个子节点,算出点和,然后套个prim算出边和,每次比较大小即可。 dfs没有写好,A的老泪纵横。 错在把index在d

hdu 1102 uva 10397(最小生成树prim)

hdu 1102: 题意: 给一个邻接矩阵,给一些村庄间已经修的路,问最小生成树。 解析: 把已经修的路的权值改为0,套个prim()。 注意prim 最外层循坏为n-1。 代码: #include <iostream>#include <cstdio>#include <cstdlib>#include <algorithm>#include <cstri