本文主要是介绍docker-compse安装fastdfs,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
坑
必须用 docker host网络模式进行通信
目录层级
├── docker-compose.yml
├── fastdfs.tar.gz
├── nginx
│ └── nginx.conf
├── storage
│ ├── conf
│ │ └── storage.conf
│ └── data
├── store_path
│ └── data
└── tracker├── conf│ ├── client.conf│ └── tracker.conf└── data
注意
配置 TRACKER_SERVER地址为虚机或公网服务器ip这里必须用host网络模式如果是虚机需要手动开启防火墙sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=22122/tcp --permanentsudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=23000/tcp --permanentsudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=9800/tcp --permanentsudo firewall-cmd --reload
docker-compose.yml
version: "3.5"
services:fastdfs-tracker:hostname: fastdfs-trackercontainer_name: fastdfs-trackerimage: season/fastdfs:1.2network_mode: "host"command: trackervolumes:- ./tracker/data:/fastdfs/tracker/data- ./tracker/conf:/etc/fdfsfastdfs-storage:hostname: fastdfs-storagecontainer_name: fastdfs-storageimage: season/fastdfs:1.2network_mode: "host"volumes:- ./storage/data:/fastdfs/storage/data- ./store_path:/fastdfs/store_path- ./storage/conf/storage.conf:/fdfs_conf/storage.confenvironment:- TRACKER_SERVER=192.168.106.132:22122command: storagedepends_on:- fastdfs-trackerfastdfs-nginx:hostname: fastdfs-nginxcontainer_name: fastdfs-nginximage: season/fastdfs:1.2network_mode: "host"volumes:- ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf/nginx.conf- ./store_path:/fastdfs/store_pathenvironment:- TRACKER_SERVER=192.168.106.132:22122command: nginx
tracker.conf
# is this config file disabled
# false for enabled
# true for disabled
disabled=false# bind an address of this host
# empty for bind all addresses of this host
bind_addr=# the tracker server port
port=22122# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
connect_timeout=30# network timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
network_timeout=60# the base path to store data and log files
base_path=/fastdfs/tracker# max concurrent connections this server supported
max_connections=256# accept thread count
# default value is 1
# since V4.07
accept_threads=1# work thread count, should <= max_connections
# default value is 4
# since V2.00
work_threads=4# the method of selecting group to upload files
# 0: round robin
# 1: specify group
# 2: load balance, select the max free space group to upload file
store_lookup=2# which group to upload file
# when store_lookup set to 1, must set store_group to the group name
store_group=group1# which storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the first server order by ip address
# 2: the first server order by priority (the minimal)
store_server=0# which path(means disk or mount point) of the storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin
# 2: load balance, select the max free space path to upload file
store_path=0# which storage server to download file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the source storage server which the current file uploaded to
download_server=0# reserved storage space for system or other applications.
# if the free(available) space of any stoarge server in
# a group <= reserved_storage_space,
# no file can be uploaded to this group.
# bytes unit can be one of follows:
### G or g for gigabyte(GB)
### M or m for megabyte(MB)
### K or k for kilobyte(KB)
### no unit for byte(B)
### XX.XX% as ratio such as reserved_storage_space = 10%
reserved_storage_space = 10%#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
log_level=info#unix group name to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user
run_by_group=#unix username to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by current user
run_by_user=# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,
# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or
# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com
allow_hosts=*# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds
# default value is 10 seconds
sync_log_buff_interval = 10# check storage server alive interval seconds
check_active_interval = 120# thread stack size, should >= 64KB
# default value is 64KB
thread_stack_size = 64KB# auto adjust when the ip address of the storage server changed
# default value is true
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true# storage sync file max delay seconds
# default value is 86400 seconds (one day)
# since V2.00
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400# the max time of storage sync a file
# default value is 300 seconds
# since V2.00
storage_sync_file_max_time = 300# if use a trunk file to store several small files
# default value is false
# since V3.00
use_trunk_file = false# the min slot size, should <= 4KB
# default value is 256 bytes
# since V3.00
slot_min_size = 256# the max slot size, should > slot_min_size
# store the upload file to trunk file when it's size <= this value
# default value is 16MB
# since V3.00
slot_max_size = 16MB# the trunk file size, should >= 4MB
# default value is 64MB
# since V3.00
trunk_file_size = 64MB# if create trunk file advancely
# default value is false
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_advance = false# the time base to create trunk file
# the time format: HH:MM
# default value is 02:00
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00# the interval of create trunk file, unit: second
# default value is 38400 (one day)
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_interval = 86400# the threshold to create trunk file
# when the free trunk file size less than the threshold, will create
# the trunk files
# default value is 0
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G# if check trunk space occupying when loading trunk free spaces
# the occupied spaces will be ignored
# default value is false
# since V3.09
# NOTICE: set this parameter to true will slow the loading of trunk spaces
# when startup. you should set this parameter to true when neccessary.
trunk_init_check_occupying = false# if ignore storage_trunk.dat, reload from trunk binlog
# default value is false
# since V3.10
# set to true once for version upgrade when your version less than V3.10
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false# if use storage ID instead of IP address
# default value is false
# since V4.00
use_storage_id = false# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path
# since V4.00
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf# id type of the storage server in the filename, values are:
## ip: the ip address of the storage server
## id: the server id of the storage server
# this paramter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true
# default value is ip
# since V4.03
id_type_in_filename = ip# if store slave file use symbol link
# default value is false
# since V4.01
store_slave_file_use_link = false# if rotate the error log every day
# default value is false
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log = false# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 00:00
# since V4.02
error_log_rotate_time=00:00# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size
# default value is 0
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log_size = 0# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = false# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600# HTTP port on this tracker server
http.server_port=8080# check storage HTTP server alive interval seconds
# <= 0 for never check
# default value is 30
http.check_alive_interval=30# check storage HTTP server alive type, values are:
# tcp : connect to the storge server with HTTP port only,
# do not request and get response
# http: storage check alive url must return http status 200
# default value is tcp
http.check_alive_type=tcp# check storage HTTP server alive uri/url
# NOTE: storage embed HTTP server support uri: /status.html
http.check_alive_uri=/status.html
client.conf 这里修改ip为虚机或服务器
# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
connect_timeout=30
# network timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
network_timeout=60# the base path to store log files
base_path=/fastdfs/client# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
# "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
# 需要修改此处 ip
tracker_server=192.168.106.132:22122#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
log_level=info# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = false# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600# if load FastDFS parameters from tracker server
# since V4.05
# default value is false
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false# if use storage ID instead of IP address
# same as tracker.conf
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_storage_id = false# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path
# same as tracker.conf
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false
# since V4.05
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf#HTTP settings
http.tracker_server_port=80#use "#include" directive to include HTTP other settiongs
##include http.conf
storage.conf 这里修改ip为虚机或服务器
# is this config file disabled
# false for enabled
# true for disabled
disabled=false# the name of the group this storage server belongs to
group_name=group1# bind an address of this host
# empty for bind all addresses of this host
bind_addr=# if bind an address of this host when connect to other servers
# (this storage server as a client)
# true for binding the address configed by above parameter: "bind_addr"
# false for binding any address of this host
client_bind=true# the storage server port
port=23000# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
connect_timeout=30# network timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
network_timeout=60# heart beat interval in seconds
heart_beat_interval=30# disk usage report interval in seconds
stat_report_interval=60# the base path to store data and log files
base_path=/fastdfs/storage# max concurrent connections the server supported
# default value is 256
# more max_connections means more memory will be used
max_connections=256# the buff size to recv / send data
# this parameter must more than 8KB
# default value is 64KB
# since V2.00
buff_size = 256KB# accept thread count
# default value is 1
# since V4.07
accept_threads=1# work thread count, should <= max_connections
# work thread deal network io
# default value is 4
# since V2.00
work_threads=4# if disk read / write separated
## false for mixed read and write
## true for separated read and write
# default value is true
# since V2.00
disk_rw_separated = true# disk reader thread count per store base path
# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0
# default value is 1
# since V2.00
disk_reader_threads = 1# disk writer thread count per store base path
# for mixed read / write, this parameter can be 0
# default value is 1
# since V2.00
disk_writer_threads = 1# when no entry to sync, try read binlog again after X milliseconds
# must > 0, default value is 200ms
sync_wait_msec=50# after sync a file, usleep milliseconds
# 0 for sync successively (never call usleep)
sync_interval=0# storage sync start time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
sync_start_time=00:00# storage sync end time of a day, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
sync_end_time=23:59# write to the mark file after sync N files
# default value is 500
write_mark_file_freq=500# path(disk or mount point) count, default value is 1
store_path_count=1# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
store_path0=/fastdfs/store_path
#store_path1=/home/yuqing/fastdfs2# subdir_count * subdir_count directories will be auto created under each
# store_path (disk), value can be 1 to 256, default value is 256
subdir_count_per_path=256# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
# "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=192.168.106.132:22122#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
log_level=info#unix group name to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user
run_by_group=#unix username to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by current user
run_by_user=# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,
# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or
# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com
allow_hosts=*# the mode of the files distributed to the data path
# 0: round robin(default)
# 1: random, distributted by hash code
file_distribute_path_mode=0# valid when file_distribute_to_path is set to 0 (round robin),
# when the written file count reaches this number, then rotate to next path
# default value is 100
file_distribute_rotate_count=100# call fsync to disk when write big file
# 0: never call fsync
# other: call fsync when written bytes >= this bytes
# default value is 0 (never call fsync)
fsync_after_written_bytes=0# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds
# must > 0, default value is 10 seconds
sync_log_buff_interval=10# sync binlog buff / cache to disk every interval seconds
# default value is 60 seconds
sync_binlog_buff_interval=10# sync storage stat info to disk every interval seconds
# default value is 300 seconds
sync_stat_file_interval=300# thread stack size, should >= 512KB
# default value is 512KB
thread_stack_size=512KB# the priority as a source server for uploading file.
# the lower this value, the higher its uploading priority.
# default value is 10
upload_priority=10# the NIC alias prefix, such as eth in Linux, you can see it by ifconfig -a
# multi aliases split by comma. empty value means auto set by OS type
# default values is empty
if_alias_prefix=# if check file duplicate, when set to true, use FastDHT to store file indexes
# 1 or yes: need check
# 0 or no: do not check
# default value is 0
check_file_duplicate=0# file signature method for check file duplicate
## hash: four 32 bits hash code
## md5: MD5 signature
# default value is hash
# since V4.01
file_signature_method=hash# namespace for storing file indexes (key-value pairs)
# this item must be set when check_file_duplicate is true / on
key_namespace=FastDFS# set keep_alive to 1 to enable persistent connection with FastDHT servers
# default value is 0 (short connection)
keep_alive=0# you can use "#include filename" (not include double quotes) directive to
# load FastDHT server list, when the filename is a relative path such as
# pure filename, the base path is the base path of current/this config file.
# must set FastDHT server list when check_file_duplicate is true / on
# please see INSTALL of FastDHT for detail
##include /home/yuqing/fastdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf# if log to access log
# default value is false
# since V4.00
use_access_log = false# if rotate the access log every day
# default value is false
# since V4.00
rotate_access_log = false# rotate access log time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 00:00
# since V4.00
access_log_rotate_time=00:00# if rotate the error log every day
# default value is false
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log = false# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 00:00
# since V4.02
error_log_rotate_time=00:00# rotate access log when the log file exceeds this size
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size
# default value is 0
# since V4.02
rotate_access_log_size = 0# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size
# default value is 0
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log_size = 0# if skip the invalid record when sync file
# default value is false
# since V4.02
file_sync_skip_invalid_record=false# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = false# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600# use the ip address of this storage server if domain_name is empty,
# else this domain name will ocur in the url redirected by the tracker server
http.domain_name=# the port of the web server on this storage server
http.server_port=8888
java连接测试
<!--FastDFS客户端程序包--><dependency><groupId>net.oschina.zcx7878</groupId><artifactId>fastdfs-client-java</artifactId><version>1.27.0.0</version></dependency>
import org.csource.common.NameValuePair;
import org.csource.fastdfs.*;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import top.imuster.file.provider.file.FastDFSFile;import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;/*** 实现FastDFS文件管理* 文件上传* 文件删除* 文件下载* 文件信息获取* Storage信息获取* Tracker信息获取*/
public class FastDFSUtil {/*** @Description: 加载Tracker链接信息* @Author: lpf* @Date: 2019/12/23 12:29**/static {try {//查找classpath下的文件路径String fileNameConf = new ClassPathResource("fdfs_client.conf").getPath();//加载Tracker链接信息ClientGlobal.init(fileNameConf);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}/*** @Description: 文件上传实现* @param fastDFSFile :上传的文件信息封装**/public static String[] upload(FastDFSFile fastDFSFile) throws Exception {//附加参数NameValuePair[] meta_list = new NameValuePair[1];meta_list[0] = new NameValuePair("author",fastDFSFile.getAuthor());//获取TrackerServerTrackerServer trackerServer = getTrackerServer();//获取StorageClientStorageClient storageClient = getStorageClient(trackerServer);/*** 通过StorageClient访问Storage,实现文件上传,并且获取文件上传后的存储信息* 函数的参数* 1.上传文件的字节数组* 2.文件的拓展名* 3.附加参数 比如拍摄地点:北京* uploads[]* upload[0]:文件上传所存储的Storage的组的名字 group1* upload[1]:文件存储到Storage上的文件的名字 M00/02/44/1.jpg**/String[] uploads = storageClient.upload_file(fastDFSFile.getContent(), fastDFSFile.getExt(), meta_list);return uploads;}/**** @Description: 获取文件信息* @param groupName :文件的组名 group1* @param remoteFileName :文件的存储路径名字 M00/02/44/1.jpg* @reture:**/public static FileInfo getFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) throws Exception{//获取TrackerServerTrackerServer trackerServer = getTrackerServer();//获取StorageClientStorageClient storageClient = getStorageClient(trackerServer);//获取文件信息return storageClient.get_file_info(groupName, remoteFileName);}/*** @Description: 文件下载* @param groupName :文件的组名 group1* @param remoteFileName :文件的存储路径名字 M00/02/44/1.jpg* @reture: void**/public static InputStream downloadFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) throws Exception{//获取TrackerServerTrackerServer trackerServer = getTrackerServer();//获取StorageClientStorageClient storageClient = getStorageClient(trackerServer);//文件下载byte[] buffer = storageClient.download_file(groupName, remoteFileName);return new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer);}/*** @Description: 删除文件* @param groupName :文件的组名 group1* @param remoteFileName :文件的存储路径名字 M00/02/44/1.jpg* @reture: void**/public static void deleteFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) throws Exception{//获取TrackerServerTrackerServer trackerServer = getTrackerServer();//获取StorageClientStorageClient storageClient = getStorageClient(trackerServer);//删除文件storageClient.delete_file(groupName, remoteFileName);}/*** @Description: 获取storage信息* @reture: 返回storage信息**/public static StorageServer getStorage() throws Exception{//创建一个TrackerClient对象,通过TrackerClient对象访问TrackerServerTrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();//通过TrackerClient获取TrackerServer的链接对象TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();//获取storage信息return trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer);}/*** @Description: 获取storage信息的端口和IP信息* @reture: 返回storage的IP和端口信息**/public static ServerInfo[] getServerInfo (String groupName, String remoteFileName) throws Exception{//创建一个TrackerClient对象,通过TrackerClient对象访问TrackerServerTrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();//通过TrackerClient获取TrackerServer的链接对象TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();//获取Storage的IP和端口信息return trackerClient.getFetchStorages(trackerServer, groupName, groupName);}/*** @Description: 获取Tracker的信息* @param* @reture: void**/public static String getTrackerInfo() throws Exception{//获取TrackerServerTrackerServer trackerServer = getTrackerServer();//Tracker的IP,Http端口String ip = trackerServer.getInetSocketAddress().getHostString();int httpPort = ClientGlobal.getG_tracker_http_port();String url = "http://" + ip + ":" + httpPort;return url;}/*** @Description: 获取TrackerServer(防止冗余)* @param* @reture: org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer**/public static TrackerServer getTrackerServer() throws Exception{//创建一个TrackerClient对象,通过TrackerClient对象访问TrackerServerTrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();//通过TrackerClient获取TrackerServer的链接对象TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();return trackerServer;}/*** @Description: 获取StorageClient* @param trackerServer* @reture: org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer**/public static StorageClient getStorageClient(TrackerServer trackerServer) throws Exception {StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer,null);return storageClient;}//测试public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{/*FileInfo fileInfo = getFile("group1", "M00/00/00/rBgYGV4AkH-AafqxAAGGegCgxtc834.jpg");System.out.println(fileInfo.getSourceIpAddr());System.out.println(fileInfo.getFileSize());*//* //文件下载InputStream is = downloadFile("group1", "M00/00/00/rBgYGV4Ag3aACWPGAAIsTF3RcOs943.jpg");//将文件写入到本地磁盘FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("D:\\tool\\images\\test_download\\1.jpg");//定义一个缓冲区byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];while (is.read(buffer) != -1) {os.write(buffer);}os.flush(); //刷新缓冲区os.close();is.close();*///测试文件删除//deleteFile("group1", "M00/00/00/rBgYGV4AijSAD9iqAAIVMmsTSos650.jpg");//获取storage信息/*StorageServer storageServer = getStorage();System.out.println(storageServer.getStorePathIndex());System.out.println(storageServer.getInetSocketAddress().getHostString()); //IP信息*///获取Storage组的IP和端口信息/*ServerInfo[] groups = getServerInfo("group1", "M00/00/00/rBgYGV4AkH-AafqxAAGGegCgxtc834.jpg");System.out.println(groups);for (ServerInfo group : groups) {System.out.println(group.getIpAddr());System.out.println(group.getPort());}*///获取tracker的信息//System.out.println(getTrackerInfo());}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {try{//封装文件信息File file = new File("D:\\1.png");FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);byte[] bytes = IoUtil.readBytes(inputStream);FastDFSFile fastDFSFile = new FastDFSFile("1.png", //文件名 1.jpgbytes, //文件的字节数组org.springframework.util.StringUtils.getFilenameExtension("1.png") //获取文件拓展名);//调用FastDFSUtil工具类将文件上传到FastDFS中String[] uploads = FastDFSUtil.upload(fastDFSFile);//拼接访问地址 url = http://192.168.106.132:9800/group1/M00/00/00/CgAQCmYp93GARnrvAAAWcPkOFKA731.png//String url = "http://192.168.106.132:9800/" + uploads[0] + "/" + uploads[1];Message<Object> bySuccess = Message.createBySuccess(uploads[0] + "/" + uploads[1]);System.out.println(uploads[0] + "/" + uploads[1]);}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}
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