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需求描述:生成100道包含加法、减法、乘法、除法题目的数学题。
import random
import pandas as pddef generate_math_questions(num_questions, question_types=['addition', 'subtraction', 'multiplication', 'division'], difficulty='easy', range_start=1, range_end=10):"""生成数学题目的函数。Args:num_questions (int): 要生成的题目数量。question_types (list): 题目类型的列表,默认为 ['addition', 'subtraction', 'multiplication', 'division']。difficulty (str): 题目的难度,默认为 'easy'。range_start (int): 题目中数字的范围的起始值,默认为 1。range_end (int): 题目中数字的范围的结束值,默认为 10。Returns:list: 包含生成的题目和答案的元组列表。"""questions = []for _ in range(num_questions):# 随机选择题目类型question_type = random.choice(question_types)if question_type == 'addition':# 生成加法题目operand1 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)operand2 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)answer = operand1 + operand2question = f"What is {operand1} + {operand2}?"elif question_type == 'subtraction':# 生成减法题目operand1 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)operand2 = random.randint(range_start, operand1)answer = operand1 - operand2question = f"What is {operand1} - {operand2}?"elif question_type == 'multiplication':# 生成乘法题目operand1 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)operand2 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)answer = operand1 * operand2question = f"What is {operand1} * {operand2}?"elif question_type == 'division':# 生成除法题目answer_found = Falsewhile not answer_found:operand1 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)operand2 = random.randint(range_start, range_end)if operand2 != 0 and operand1 % operand2 == 0:answer = operand1 // operand2question = f"What is {operand1} / {operand2}?"answer_found = Truequestions.append((question, answer))return questions# 生成100道包含加法、减法、乘法、除法题目的数学题
math_questions = generate_math_questions(100, question_types=['addition', 'subtraction', 'multiplication', 'division'], range_start=1, range_end=20)# 输出题目
for i, (question, answer) in enumerate(math_questions, start=1):print(f"Question {i}: {question}")# 输出答案
for i, (question, answer) in enumerate(math_questions, start=1):print(f"Answer {i}: {answer}")# 将题目和答案组织成DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame(math_questions, columns=['Question', 'Answer'])# 将DataFrame写入Excel文件
excel_file_path = "math_questions.xlsx"
df.to_excel(excel_file_path, index=False)print(f"Math questions and answers are saved to {excel_file_path}.")
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