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As we already know, base64 is a common binary-to-text encoding scheme. Here we define a special series of positional systems that represent numbers using a base (a.k.a. radix) of 22 to 6262. The symbols ‘00’ – ‘99’ represent zero to nine, and ‘A’ – ‘Z’ represent ten to thirty-five, and ‘a’ – ‘z’ represent thirty-six to sixty-one. Now you need to convert some integer zz in base xx into base yy.
Input
The input contains three integers x, y~(2 \le x, y \le 62)x,y (2≤x,y≤62) and z~(0 \le z < x^{120})z (0≤z<x
120
), where the integer zz is given in base xx.
Output
Output the integer zz in base yy.
样例输入复制
16 2 FB
样例输出复制
11111011
题意: 进制转换,最大62进制
思路:
java练习题,现场赛的时候用C++写这题差点打了铁┭┮﹏┭┮。
package tdm;import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
public class Main{public static int get(char c) {if(c >= '0' && c <= '9')return (c - '0');if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')return (c - 'A') + 10;if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')return (c - 'a') + 36;return -1;}public static char trans(int c) {if(c >= 0 && c <= 9) return (char)(c + '0');if(c >= 10 && c <= 35) return (char)(c - 10 + 'A');if(c >= 36 && c <= 61) return (char)(c - 36 + 'a');return 'F';}public static void main(String[] args) {Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);int a,b; a = cin.nextInt(); b = cin.nextInt();char []res = new char[1000];String s; s = cin.next();BigInteger ans = BigInteger.ZERO;BigInteger Zero = BigInteger.ZERO;BigInteger remain = BigInteger.ZERO;for(int i = 0;i < s.length();i++) {ans = ans.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(a));char c = s.charAt(i);ans = ans.add(BigInteger.valueOf(get(c)));}if(ans == Zero) {System.out.print(0);return;}int cnt = 0;while(ans != Zero) {remain = ans.mod(BigInteger.valueOf(b));ans = ans.divide(BigInteger.valueOf(b));res[++cnt] = trans(remain.intValue());}for(int i = cnt;i >= 1;i--) {System.out.print(res[i]);}}
}
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