English：confusing words

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1. accept / except:

   • accept: 表示接受或同意。
     • She decided to accept the job offer.
   • except: 表示除了、排除。
     • Everyone is going to the party except John.

2. affect / effect:

   • affect: 表示影响或感染。
     • The bad weather can affect your mood.
   • effect: 表示结果或影响的产生。
     • The medicine had a positive effect on her health.

3. altar / alter:

   • altar: 指的是祭坛，通常在宗教场所。
     • They placed the offerings on the altar.
   • alter: 表示改变或修改。
     • She decided to alter her dress for the occasion.

4. compliment / complement:

   • compliment: 表示赞美或恭维。
     • He gave her a compliment on her performance.
   • complement: 表示补充或使完整。
     • The wine complemented the flavors of the dish.

5. allude / elude:

   • allude: 表示间接提到或暗示。
     • He alluded to the upcoming changes without providing details.
   • elude: 表示逃避或躲避。
     • The answer seemed to elude her during the exam.

6. capital / capitol:

   • capital: 表示首都，或用作资金的意义。
     • Washington, D.C., is the capital of the United States.
   • capitol: 指国会大厦，通常是政府建筑。
     • The protesters gathered outside the capitol building.

7. principal / principle:

   • principal: 表示校长、主要的或资本的。
     • The principal welcomed the students on the first day of school.
   • principle: 表示原则或法则。
     • He believed in the principles of honesty and integrity.

8. stationary / stationery:

   • stationary: 表示不动的或静止的。
     • The car remained stationary at the traffic light.
   • stationery: 表示文具，信纸等办公用品。
     • She bought some new stationery for her desk.

9. quiet / quite:

   • quiet: 表示安静或寂静。
     • The library is a quiet place to study.
   • quite: 表示相当、非常。
     • The movie was quite entertaining.

10. bare / bear:

    • bare: 表示赤裸或光秃。
      • The tree had bare branches in the winter.
    • bear: 表示忍受、承受，或是动物熊。
      • She couldn’t bear the pain.

11. departure / depart:

    • departure: 表示离开或出发。
      • The departure of the flight was delayed due to bad weather.
    • depart: 表示离开或动身。
      • The train is scheduled to depart at 10 AM.

12. assess / assist / access:

    • assess: 表示评估或估价。
      • The teacher needs time to assess the students’ performance.
    • assist: 表示帮助或协助。
      • He offered to assist her with the heavy bags.
    • access: 表示进入或访问。
      • Employees have access to the company’s online resources.

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