常用WMIC命令集(批处理版本)

BIOS - 基本输入/输出服务 (BIOS) 管理
::查看bios版本型号
wmic bios get Manufacturer,Name

COMPUTERSYSTEM - 计算机系统管理
::查看系统启动选项,boot的内容
wmic COMPUTERSYSTEM get SystemStartupOptions
::查看工作组/域
wmic computersystem get domain
::更改计算机名admin为higkoo
wmic computersystem where "name='admin'" call rename higkoo
::更改工作组workgroup为family
wmic computersystem where "name='workgroup'" call joindomainorworkgroup "", "", "family", 1

CPU - CPU 管理
::查看cpu型号
wmic cpu get name

DATAFILE - DataFile 管理
::查找D盘下tmp目录(不包括子目录)下的test.txt文件
wmic datafile where "drive='D:' and path='//tmp//' and FileName='cc' and Extension='txt'" list
::查找D盘下所有目录和子目录下的test.txt文件,且文件大小大于1K
wmic datafile where "drive='D:' and FileName='test' and Extension='txt' and FileSize>'1024'" list
::删除e盘下文件大小大于1K的.txt文件
wmic datafile where "drive='E:' and Extension='txt' and FileSize>'1024'" call delete
::删除E盘下tmp目录(不包括子目录)下的非.txt文件
wmic datafile where "drive='E:' and Extension<>'txt' and path='tmp'" call delete
::复制e盘下test目录(不包括子目录)下的test.txt文件到E:/,并改名为tmp.bat
wmic datafile where "drive='e:' and path='//test//' and FileName='test' and Extension='cmd'" call copy "e:/tmp.bat"
::改名c:/hello.txt为c:/test.txt
wmic datafile "c://hello.txt" call rename c:/test.txt
::查找h盘下目录含有test,文件名含有perl,后缀为txt的文件
wmic datafile where "drive='h:' and extension='txt' and path like '%//test//%' and filename like '%perl%'" get name

DESKTOPMONITOR - 监视器管理
::获取屏幕分辨率
wmic DESKTOPMONITOR where Status= 'ok' get ScreenHeight,ScreenWidth

DISKDRIVE - 物理磁盘驱动器管理
::获取物理磁盘型号大小等
wmic DISKDRIVE get Caption,size,InterfaceType

ENVIRONMENT - 系统环境设置管理
::获取temp环境变量
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='temp'" get UserName,VariableValue
::更改path环境变量值,新增e:/tools
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='path' and username='<system>'" set VariableValue= "%path%;e:/tools"
::新增系统环境变量home,值为%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name= "home",username= "<system>",VariableValue= "%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%"
::删除home环境变量
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='home'" delete

FSDIR - 文件目录系统项目管理
::查找e盘下名为test的目录
wmic FSDIR where "drive='e:' and filename='test'" list
::删除e:/test目录下除过目录abc的所有目录
wmic FSDIR where "drive='e:' and path='//test//' and filename<>'abc'" call delete
::删除c:/good文件夹
wmic fsdir "c://good" call delete
::重命名c:/good文件夹为abb
wmic fsdir "c://good" rename "c:/abb"

LOGICALDISK - 本地储存设备管理
::获取硬盘系统格式、总大小、可用空间等
wmic LOGICALDISK get name,Description,filesystem,size,freespace

NIC - 网络界面控制器 (NIC) 管理

OS - 已安装的操作系统管理
::设置系统时间
wmic os where(primary= 1) call setdatetime 20090315103155. 555555+ 480

PAGEFILESET - 页面文件设置管理
::更改当前页面文件初始大小和最大值
wmic PAGEFILE SET set InitialSize= "512",MaximumSize= "512"
::页面文件设置到D:/下,执行下面两条命令
wmic pagefile set create name= 'D:/pagefile.sys',initialsize= 512,maximumsize= 1024
wmic pagefile set where "name='D://pagefile.sys'" delete

PROCESS - 进程管理
::列出进程的核心信息,类似任务管理器
wmic process list brief
::结束svchost.exe进程,路径为非C:/WINDOWS/system32/svchost.exe的
wmic process where "name='svchost.exe' and ExecutablePath<>'C://WINDOWS//system32//svchost.exe'" call Terminate
::新建notepad进程
wmic process call create notepad

PRODUCT - 安装包任务管理
::安装包在C:/WINDOWS/Installer目录下
::卸载.msi安装包
wmic PRODUCT where "name='Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1' and Version='1.1.4322'" call Uninstall
::修复.msi安装包
wmic PRODUCT where "name='Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1' and Version='1.1.4322'" call Reinstall

SERVICE - 服务程序管理
:: sc config servicename start=［boot|system|auto|demand|disabled ］
::运行spooler服务
wmic SERVICE where name= "Spooler" call startservice
::停止spooler服务
wmic SERVICE where name= "Spooler" call stopservice
::暂停spooler服务
wmic SERVICE where name= "Spooler" call PauseService
::更改spooler服务启动类型[auto|Disabled|Manual] 释[自动|禁用|手动]
wmic SERVICE where name= "Spooler" set StartMode= "auto"
::删除服务
wmic SERVICE where name= "AutoTest" call delete

SHARE - 共享资源管理
::删除共享
wmic SHARE where name= "e$" call delete
::添加共享
WMIC SHARE CALL Create "", "test", "3", "TestShareName", "", "D:/tmp", 0

SOUNDDEV - 声音设备管理
wmic SOUNDDEV list

STARTUP - 用户登录到计算机系统时自动运行命令的管理
::查看msconfig中的启动选项
wmic STARTUP list

SYSDRIVER - 基本服务的系统驱动程序管理
wmic SYSDRIVER list

USERACCOUNT - 用户帐户管理
::更改用户administrator全名为higkoo
wmic USERACCOUNT where name= "Administrator" set FullName= "higkoo"
::更改用户名 administrator 为 higkoo
wmic useraccount where "name=' Administrator " call Rename higkoo