《走进科学》灵异事件：Nginx配置改了之后一直报错

2024-02-09 11:36
文章标签 配置 nginx 报错 事件 科学 之后 走进 改了 灵异

本文主要是介绍《走进科学》灵异事件：Nginx配置改了之后一直报错，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！

想要安装WoWSimpleRegistration，就定下来要用nginx+php8 ，结果nginx那里加上php的支持之后一直报错：

$ sudo service nginx restart
Job for nginx.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xeu nginx.service" for details.

最灵异的地方就是：将配置恢复成今天修改之前的，还是同样的报错。简直是《走进科学》IT版。

当然用sudo systemctl status nginx.service看，报错还是不一样的。

自己写php配置后的报错：

× nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy serverLoaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2024-02-08 07:53:31 UTC; 11s agoDocs: man:nginx(8)Process: 47195 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)CPU: 28msFeb 08 07:53:31 ub systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
Feb 08 07:53:31 ub nginx[47195]: nginx: [emerg] unexpected end of file, expecting ";" or "}" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/wow>
Feb 08 07:53:31 ub nginx[47195]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Feb 08 07:53:31 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Feb 08 07:53:31 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 08 07:53:31 ub systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.

现在恢复配置之后的报错：

× nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy serverLoaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2024-02-08 06:33:07 UTC; 1h 9min agoDocs: man:nginx(8)Process: 29162 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)Process: 29163 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)CPU: 86msFeb 08 06:33:05 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:05 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:06 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:06 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:06 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:06 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Unknown error)
Feb 08 06:33:07 ub nginx[29163]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
Feb 08 06:33:07 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Feb 08 06:33:07 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 08 06:33:07 ub systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.

这样就看明白了，是80端口绑定报错。然后脑子突然在线了，是不是今天调试的时候，把apache安装上去了？ 打开本地页面http://127.0.0.1 ,果然是apache的页面。原来这就是nginx恢复配置也无法启动的原因啊！ 

把apache服务停掉：sudo systemctl stop apache2

然后再开nginx的服务：sudo service nginx restart

没有报错了！ 好，现在开始调试php吧！

再仔细看php的报错：

skywalk@ub:/etc/nginx$ journalctl -xeu nginx.service 
Feb 08 10:30:55 ub nginx[49977]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Feb 08 10:30:55 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/F>
░░ Subject: Unit process exited
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
░░ 
░░ An ExecStartPre= process belonging to unit nginx.service has exited.
░░ 
░░ The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1.
Feb 08 10:30:55 ub systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
░░ Subject: Unit failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
░░ 
░░ The unit nginx.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 08 10:30:55 ub systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse pr>
░░ Subject: A start job for unit nginx.service has failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
░░ 
░░ A start job for unit nginx.service has finished with a failure.
░░ 
░░ The job identifier is 7021 and the job result is failed.

使用nginx -t查看：

$ sudo nginx -t
nginx: [emerg] unexpected end of file, expecting ";" or "}" in /etc/nginx/conf.d/wow.conf:18
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed

定位到18行 ，但是没有问题啊，括号是成对的啊，所有的语句后面都有分号。

再仔细查看，发现最后第18行，有一个“~”字符，由于它跟vi的显示字符一样（颜色不同），误以为第18行是空行，将其删除，ok拉！

现在http服务器起来了，但是php服务还没起来。 手动写index.php 文件，结果没执行，被下载下来了

怀疑是php-fpm服务没有起来，手工起，结果失败：

sudo systemctl start php-fpm
Failed to start php-fpm.service: Unit php-fpm.service not found.

先查看apt有没有安装

$ sudo apt list |grep fpmWARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.libfpm-helper0/jammy 4.2-2.3 amd64
libintelrdfpmath-dev/jammy 2.0u2-4 amd64
mono-fpm-server/jammy,jammy 4.2-2.3 all
php-fpm/jammy,jammy,now 2:8.1+92ubuntu1 all [installed]
php8.1-fpm/jammy-updates,jammy-security,now 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
php8.1-fpm/jammy-updates,jammy-security 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14 i386

再查看service

$ sudo systemctl list-units --type=service | grep phpphp8.1-fpm.service                                                                        
loaded active running The PHP 8.1 FastCGI Process Manager

启动：

$ sudo systemctl start php8.1-fpm

现在php-fpm总算启动了

php8.1-fpm.service │ ├─17901 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/8.1/fpm/php-fpm.conf)│ ├─17904 php-fpm: pool www│ └─17905 php-fpm: pool www

发现这条语句没有： fastcgi_index  index.php;  

加上之后照旧，就像php没有起来一样。

比着这个来一下：

location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri = 404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}

现在的浏览器报错是：403 Forbidden

又问了一遍文心一言，这回对该回答比较满意，只修改了域名了目录，一次过！

server {listen 80;server_name wow.airoot.org;root /var/www/;  index index.php index.html index.htm;location / {  try_files $uri $uri/ =404;}  location ~ \.php$ {  fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;  # 根据你的 PHP-FPM 配置修改  fastcgi_index index.php;  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params;  }  location ~ /\.ht {deny all;  }  
}

现在把wow reg下载到目录，

配置好后，提示：Composer detected issues in your platform: Your Composer dependencies require a PHP version ">= 8.2.0".

当前版本：PHP 8.1.2

升级到8.2 并不太顺利，当前apt包里是没有的，网上找到的操作：

sudo dpkg -l | grep php | tee packages.txt
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php # Press enter when prompted.
sudo apt update
sudo apt install php8.2 php8.2-cli php-8.2{bz2,curl,mbstring,intl}sudo apt install php8.2-fpm
# OR
# sudo apt install libapache2-mod-php8.2sudo a2enconf php8.2-fpm# When upgrading from older PHP version:
sudo a2disconf php8.1-fpm## Remove old packages
sudo apt purge php8.1*

安装的时候提示：

CAVEATS:
1. If you are using php-gearman, you need to add ppa:ondrej/pkg-gearman
2. If you are using apache2, you are advised to add ppa:ondrej/apache2
3. If you are using nginx, you are advised to add ppa:ondrej/nginx-mainline
   or ppa:ondrej/nginx

新版本浏览器报错：

502 Bad Gateway

看/var/nginx/error.log ：

024/02/09 01:38:13 [crit] 40709#40709: *1 connect() to unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock failed (2: No such file or directory) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.107, server: wow.airoot.org, request: "GET /index.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock:", host: "wow.airoot.org"
~                                                           

是php-fpm文件没有改过来。

将conf文件中fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;修改为fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;

报错没有文件：

启动php8.3-fpm ：

sudo systemctl start php8.3-fpm

这时候打开http://wow.airoot.org/html/index.php页面是空白,源代码里空。

这样估计有点正常了。将php的测试文件test.php

 <?php
phpinfo();?>

放入根目录，测试通过.

查看WoWSimpleRegistration手册：

  • Fulfill the above prerequisites on your server.

  • Obtain the project files:

    • Download and unzip the project, or clone it using Git: 
      git clone https://github.com/masterking32/WoWSimpleRegistration

  • Navigate to the application/config/ directory and rename the file config.php.sample to config.php.

  • Edit the newly renamed config.php file, inserting your server details. Note that if using the "Image Captcha" feature, PHP's GD2 module must be enabled.

  • Once configuration is complete, your registration page should be operational.

下面配置文件就行了。

这篇关于《走进科学》灵异事件：Nginx配置改了之后一直报错的文章就介绍到这儿，希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助！


http://www.chinasem.cn/article/694119。

相关文章

linux报错INFO:task xxxxxx:634 blocked for more than 120 seconds.三种解决方式

linux报错INFO:task xxxxxx:634 blocked for more than 120 seconds.三种解决方式

《linux报错INFO:taskxxxxxx:634blockedformorethan120seconds.三种解决方式》文章描述了一个Linux最小系统运行时出现的“hung_ta... 目录1.问题描述2.解决办法2.1 缩小文件系统缓存大小2.2 修改系统IO调度策略2.3 取消120秒时间限制3
阅读更多...
windos server2022的配置故障转移服务的图文教程

windos server2022的配置故障转移服务的图文教程

《windosserver2022的配置故障转移服务的图文教程》本文主要介绍了windosserver2022的配置故障转移服务的图文教程,以确保服务和应用程序的连续性和可用性,文中通过图文介绍的非... 目录准备环境：步骤故障转移群集是 Windows Server 2022 中提供的一种功能，用于在多个
阅读更多...
windos server2022里的DFS配置的实现

windos server2022里的DFS配置的实现

《windosserver2022里的DFS配置的实现》DFS是WindowsServer操作系统提供的一种功能,用于在多台服务器上集中管理共享文件夹和文件的分布式存储解决方案,本文就来介绍一下wi... 目录什么是DFS？优势：应用场景：DFS配置步骤什么是DFS？DFS指的是分布式文件系统（Distr
阅读更多...
关于Maven中pom.xml文件配置详解

关于Maven中pom.xml文件配置详解

《关于Maven中pom.xml文件配置详解》pom.xml是Maven项目的核心配置文件,它描述了项目的结构、依赖关系、构建配置等信息,通过合理配置pom.xml,可以提高项目的可维护性和构建效率... 目录1. POM文件的基本结构1.1 项目基本信息2. 项目属性2.1 引用属性3. 项目依赖4. 构
阅读更多...
解决systemctl reload nginx重启Nginx服务报错:Job for nginx.service invalid问题

解决systemctl reload nginx重启Nginx服务报错:Job for nginx.service invalid问题

《解决systemctlreloadnginx重启Nginx服务报错:Jobfornginx.serviceinvalid问题》文章描述了通过`systemctlstatusnginx.se... 目录systemctl reload nginx重启Nginx服务报错:Job for nginx.javas
阅读更多...
龙蜥操作系统Anolis OS-23.x安装配置图解教程(保姆级)

龙蜥操作系统Anolis OS-23.x安装配置图解教程(保姆级)

《龙蜥操作系统AnolisOS-23.x安装配置图解教程(保姆级)》：本文主要介绍了安装和配置AnolisOS23.2系统，包括分区、软件选择、设置root密码、网络配置、主机名设置和禁用SELinux的步骤，详细内容请阅读本文，希望能对你有所帮助... ‌AnolisOS‌是由阿里云推出的开源操作系统，旨
阅读更多...
mysql-8.0.30压缩包版安装和配置MySQL环境过程

mysql-8.0.30压缩包版安装和配置MySQL环境过程

《mysql-8.0.30压缩包版安装和配置MySQL环境过程》该文章介绍了如何在Windows系统中下载、安装和配置MySQL数据库,包括下载地址、解压文件、创建和配置my.ini文件、设置环境变量... 目录压缩包安装配置下载配置环境变量下载和初始化总结压缩包安装配置下载下载地址：https://d
阅读更多...
gradle安装和环境配置全过程

gradle安装和环境配置全过程

《gradle安装和环境配置全过程》本文介绍了如何安装和配置Gradle环境,包括下载Gradle、配置环境变量、测试Gradle以及在IntelliJIDEA中配置Gradle... 目录gradle安装和环境配置1 下载GRADLE2 环境变量配置3 测试gradle4 设置gradle初始化文件5 i
阅读更多...
VMWare报错“指定的文件不是虚拟磁盘“或“The file specified is not a virtual disk”问题

VMWare报错“指定的文件不是虚拟磁盘“或“The file specified is not a virtual disk”问题

《VMWare报错“指定的文件不是虚拟磁盘“或“Thefilespecifiedisnotavirtualdisk”问题》文章描述了如何修复VMware虚拟机中出现的“指定的文件不是虚拟... 目录VMWare报错“指定的文件不是虚拟磁盘“或“The file specified is not a virt
阅读更多...
SpringCloud配置动态更新原理解析

SpringCloud配置动态更新原理解析

《SpringCloud配置动态更新原理解析》在微服务架构的浩瀚星海中,服务配置的动态更新如同魔法一般,能够让应用在不重启的情况下,实时响应配置的变更,SpringCloud作为微服务架构中的佼佼者,... 目录一、SpringBoot、Cloud配置的读取二、SpringCloud配置动态刷新三、更新@R
阅读更多...

Copyright China编程 23002807@qq.com

沪ICP备2023033072号-2