本文主要是介绍Android开发：还原通讯录、历史通话记录、短信息记录（insert方法），希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
1.插入通讯录
package com.dm.restroe;import java.util.ArrayList;import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;import com.dm.util.ContactInfo;public class AddContact {// private ArrayList<ContactInfo> CIList = new ArrayList<ContactInfo>();public static String fileName = "";public AddContact() {// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub}// CIList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的contextpublic AddContact(ArrayList<ContactInfo> CIList, Context cx) {// 用于存储联系人的地址信息String[] address;for(ContactInfo ci:CIList){// andress存的内容格式：type+"-"+poBox+"-"+postalCode+"-"+country+"-"+state+"-"+city+"-"+streetaddress = ci.getCiAddr().split("-");/*** 首先向RawContacts.CONTENT_URI执行一个空值插入，目的是获取系统返回的rawContactId * 这时后面插入data表的数据，只有执行空值插入，才能使插入的联系人在通讯录里面可见*/ContentValues values = new ContentValues();//首先向RawContacts.CONTENT_URI执行一个空值插入，目的是获取系统返回的rawContactId Uri rawContactUri = cx.getContentResolver().insert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI, values);long rawContactId = ContentUris.parseId(rawContactUri);//往data表插入姓名数据values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId); values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);//内容类型values.put(StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME, ci.getCiName());cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);//往data表插入电话数据values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(Phone.NUMBER, ci.getPhoneNums());values.put(Phone.TYPE, Phone.TYPE_MOBILE);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);//往data表插入Email数据values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(Email.DATA, ci.getCiEmail());values.put(Email.TYPE, Email.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);//往data表插入Address数据switch(Integer.valueOf(address[0])){case 1: // TYPE_HOMEvalues.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.POBOX, address[1]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.POSTCODE, address[2]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.COUNTRY, address[3]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.REGION, address[4]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.CITY, address[5]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.STREET, address[6]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_HOME);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);break;case 2: // TYPE_WORKvalues.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.POBOX, address[1]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.POSTCODE, address[2]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.COUNTRY, address[3]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.REGION, address[4]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.CITY, address[5]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);values.clear();values.put(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);values.put(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);values.put(StructuredPostal.STREET, address[6]);values.put(StructuredPostal.TYPE, StructuredPostal.TYPE_WORK);cx.getContentResolver().insert(android.provider.ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);break;}}}}
package com.dm.util;import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;public class ContactInfo {private String contactId; private String ciName;private String phoneNums;private String ciEmail;private String ciAddr;public String getContactId() {return contactId;}public void setContactId(String contactId) {this.contactId = contactId;}public String getCiName() {return ciName;}public void setCiName(String ciName) {this.ciName = ciName;}public String getPhoneNums() {return phoneNums;}public void setPhoneNums(String phoneNums) {this.phoneNums = phoneNums;}public String getCiEmail() {return ciEmail;}public void setCiEmail(String ciEmail) {this.ciEmail = ciEmail;}public String getCiAddr() {return ciAddr;}public void setCiAddr(String ciAddr) {this.ciAddr = ciAddr;}}
2.还原历史通话记录
package com.dm.restroe;import java.util.ArrayList;import com.dm.util.CallHistory;import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.provider.CallLog;public class AddCallHistory {public static final int INCOMING_TYPE = 1;public static final int OUTGOING_TYPE = 2;public static final int MISSED_TYPE = 3;public ContentValues values = new ContentValues();// CHList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的contextpublic AddCallHistory (ArrayList<CallHistory> CHList, Context cx){/*** ch_id Number(10) No 通话记录id* ch_dialing_tel Varchar2(255) No 主叫人的手机号码* ch_called_tel Varchar2(255) No 被叫人手机号码* ch_call_start date No sysdate 通话开始的时间* ch_call_end date No sysdate 通话的结束时间* ch_calt_time Number(10) No 通话持续时间* ch_talk_type Number(1) No 通话类型，0表示语音通话，1表示视频通话* ch_call_type Number(1) No 呼叫类型，0表示呼出电话，1 表示呼入电话，2表示未接电话* ch_du_id Number(10) No 用户id* ch_insert_time Date No sysdate 入库时间* ch_remark_info Varchar2(2048) 备注*/for(CallHistory ch:CHList){values.clear();values.put(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER, ch.getChCalledTel()); values.put(CallLog.Calls.DATE, System.currentTimeMillis()); values.put(CallLog.Calls.DURATION, ch.getChCaltTime()); values.put(CallLog.Calls.TYPE, ch.getChNumberType()); values.put(CallLog.Calls.NEW, "0");//0已看1未看 ,由于没有获取默认全为已读cx.getContentResolver().insert(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, values); }}
}
package com.dm.util;import android.provider.CallLog.Calls;public class CallHistory {private String chDialingTel;private String chNumberName;private String chNumberLable;private String chNumberType;private String chCaltTime;private String chId;private String chCallType;public String getChDialingTel() {return chDialingTel;}public void setChDialingTel(String chDialingTel) {this.chDialingTel = chDialingTel;}public String getChCalledTel() {return chCalledTel;}public void setChCalledTel(String chCalledTel) {this.chCalledTel = chCalledTel;}public String getChNumberName() {return chNumberName;}public void setChNumberName(String chNumberName) {this.chNumberName = chNumberName;}public String getChNumberLable() {return chNumberLable;}public void setChNumberLable(String chNumberLable) {this.chNumberLable = chNumberLable;}public String getChNumberType() {return chNumberType;}public void setChNumberType(String chNumberType) {this.chNumberType = chNumberType;}public String getChCaltTime() {return chCaltTime;}public void setChCaltTime(String chCaltTime) {this.chCaltTime = chCaltTime;}public String getChId() {return chId;}public void setChId(String chId) {this.chId = chId;}public String getChCallType() {return chCallType;}public void setChCallType(String chCallType) {this.chCallType = chCallType;}private String chCalledTel;// chCall+="\n<chTalkType>"+1+"</chTalkType>";}
3.还原短信息
package com.dm.restroe;import java.util.ArrayList;import com.dm.util.ContactInfo;
import com.dm.util.SMS;import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;public class AddShortMessage {public static Uri mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"); public final String ADDRESS = "address"; public final String DATE = "date"; public final String READ = "read"; public final String STATUS = "status"; public final String TYPE = "type"; public final String BODY = "body"; public int MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX = 1; public int MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT = 2; // 用于存储联系人的地址信息public String[] smRemarkInfo;public ContentValues values = new ContentValues(); // SMSList存储要插入的通话记录内容的类，cx是调用本方法的类的context public AddShortMessage(ArrayList<SMS> SMSList, Context cx){for(SMS sms:SMSList){values.clear();/*** smId:_id* smFilePlace:1* smSendTime:发送时间* smMesContent:短信内容* smMesSize：短信尺寸* smCharacterCount：短信长度* smMesType：短信类型* smRemarkInfo：短信中心 短信主题 短信协议 是否阅读* smAcceptTel：收信人电话* smSendTel：发信人电话 */// smRemarkInfo：[0]短信中心 [1]短信主题 [2]短信协议 [3]是否阅读smRemarkInfo = sms.getSmRemarkInfo().split("-");;values.put(ADDRESS, sms.getSmSendTel()); values.put(BODY, sms.getSmMesContent()); values.put(DATE, sms.getSmSendTime()); values.put(READ, smRemarkInfo[3]); values.put(STATUS, -1); values.put("service_center", smRemarkInfo[0]);// 收件箱if(sms.getSmMesType().equals(MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX)){mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");values.put(TYPE, MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX);}// 发件箱if(sms.getSmMesType().equals(MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT)){mSmsUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/sent");values.put(TYPE, MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT);}cx.getContentResolver().insert(mSmsUri, values); }}}
package com.dm.util;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;import android.provider.CallLog.Calls;public class SMS {private String smSendTel;private String smAcceptTel;private String smId;private String smFilePlace;private String smSendTime;private String smMesContent;private String smMesSize;private String smCharacterCount;private String smMesType;private String smRemarkInfo;public String getSmSendTel() {return smSendTel;}public void setSmSendTel(String smSendTel) {this.smSendTel = smSendTel;}public String getSmAcceptTel() {return smAcceptTel;}public void setSmAcceptTel(String smAcceptTel) {this.smAcceptTel = smAcceptTel;}public String getSmId() {return smId;}public void setSmId(String smId) {this.smId = smId;}public String getSmFilePlace() {return smFilePlace;}public void setSmFilePlace(String smFilePlace) {this.smFilePlace = smFilePlace;}public String getSmSendTime() {return smSendTime;}public void setSmSendTime(String smSendTime) {this.smSendTime = smSendTime;}public String getSmMesContent() {return smMesContent;}public void setSmMesContent(String smMesContent) {this.smMesContent = smMesContent;}public String getSmMesSize() {return smMesSize;}public void setSmMesSize(String smMesSize) {this.smMesSize = smMesSize;}public String getSmCharacterCount() {return smCharacterCount;}public void setSmCharacterCount(String smCharacterCount) {this.smCharacterCount = smCharacterCount;}public String getSmMesType() {return smMesType;}public void setSmMesType(String smMesType) {this.smMesType = smMesType;}public String getSmRemarkInfo() {return smRemarkInfo;}public void setSmRemarkInfo(String smRemarkInfo) {this.smRemarkInfo = smRemarkInfo;}
}
最后是权限设置，别忘了
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" /> 代码不全，跟xml解析有关的部分没有贴出来~
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