本文主要是介绍牛津六年级上册英语知识点总结,希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值,需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧!
https://learning.sohu.com/a/503956829_120099902
https://max.book118.com/html/2023/0912/6025131134005225.shtm
-------------第一单元---------
1:单词、短语
month,cute,pretty,fly,turtle(海龟)/tortoise(陆龟、乌龟),handsome,catch,grow up,be born, junior high school
-------month----
January/Janu,February/Feb,March/Mar,April/Apr,May/May,June/Jun
July/Jul,August/Aug,September/Sept,October/Oct,November/Nov,December/Dec
catch-caught-caught
fly-flew-flown
grow-grew-grown
junior high school初级中学
primary school 小学
senior high school 高中ˈsiːniər
2:词汇突破
month<n> 月份
There are 12 months in a year. 一年有1个月份
cute<adj> 可爱的
I have acute cat. 我有一只可爱的猫
pretty<adj>漂亮的
She is a very pretty girl.她是一个非常漂亮的小女孩
handsome<adj>英俊的,帅气的
He is handsome.他很帅
catch<vi>逮住,捉捕
I jumped up to catch a ball and fell over.我跳起来接球,结果摔倒了
grow up 长大,成长
The children are growing up.孩子们正在成长
(be) born出生
I was born in Changchun.我出生在长春
3:句子: 主语+was/were+体貌形容词
I,she,he,it+was
you,we,they+were
描述某人过去的体貌特征
Her hair was short and her eyes were big
(那时)她的头发短,她的眼睛大
4:扩展词汇
in the kitchen 在厨房里
kind 和蔼的
funny 有趣的
tall thin young
5:小作文
This is aphoto of my famila.In this photo, I was about four years old.
My grandparents` hair was white.They were about sixty years old.
Look at my parnets. My mother was pretty and my father was handsome.
I love my family
-------------第二单元---------
1:单词
famous,during,spend,everyone,pick,countryside,summer,holiday
famous<adj> 著名的
She is a famous singer. 她是一位著名的歌手
during在...期间
During the holiday,I went to Shanghai.假期我去了上海
spend<v>度过
She will spend her holiday in London.她将要在伦敦度假
everyone<n> 每个人 /everybody 反 no one/nobody
Everyone had a good thime 每个人玩得很开心
countryside<n> 乡村
He lves in the countryside. 他住在农村
pick<v>采摘
Don`t pick flowers in the garden 不要在花园里摘花
spend-spent-spent
take-took-taken
go-went-gone
summer holiday/summer vacation
2:句子
询问某人假期过得怎么 (时态一般过去时)
--How was sb`s(形容词项物主代词)+假期?
--It was+adj
How was your summer holiday?你的暑假过得怎么样?
It was wonderful. We went to the Gread Wall.非常棒,我们去了长城
3:中外名胜
West Lake 西湖
Mount Tai 泰山
the Great Wall 长城
the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆
the Summer Palace 颐和园
Tian`anmen Square 天安门广场
The Big Ben 大本钟
the British Museum 大英博物馆
4:扩展词汇
by plane 坐飞机
famous park 著名的公园
take a lot of photos 拍很多照片
have a good time 玩得开心
during the summer holiday 暑假期间
spend holidays 度假
go back to 回到
stay wity 和...待在一起
pick apples 摘苹果
in the countryside 在乡下
5:范文
How was your summer holiday?I had a great summer holiday.I went back to my hometown in the countryside and played with my cousins.We went boating,flew kites,
played sports and so on,We really had a good time.My parents said we would go back to our hometown again next summer
-------------第三单元---------
1:单词
healthy,fruit,unhealthy,chocolate,hamburger,pizza,yesterday,sandwich,vegetable,chicken,pie
healthy<adj> 健康的
That`s not healthy 那很不健康
unhealthy<adj> 不健康的
Don`t eat unhealthy food. 不要吃不健康的食物
fruit<n> 水果
I have fruit everyday. 我每天都吃水果
chocolate<n>巧克力
Don`t eat too much chocolate.不要吃太多的巧克力
hamburger<n> 汉堡
Cildren like to eat hamburgers.孩子们爱吃汉堡
pizza<n> 披萨
She likes fruit pizza. 她喜欢水果披萨
sandwich 三明治
I had a sandwich this morning 今天早晨我吃了一个三明治
vegetable 蔬菜 bea豌豆 cabbage卷心菜 eggplant茄子 tomato西红柿 potato土豆
Vegetables are good for our health.蔬菜对我们的健康有益
chicken 鸡肉
We often eat chicken.我们经常吃鸡肉
yesterday,today,tomorrow 昨天,今天,明天
the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow
a little 少量
fish and chips 炸鱼薯条
2:句子
what did + sb + have + for breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner + 时间
What did you have for breakfast this morning?
你今天早上吃的什么?
I had some bread and milk.
我吃了一些面包和牛奶。
supper 是晚饭的意思,多指家常的、非正式的晚饭
dinner 是中午或晚上吃的正餐, 多指为某人或某事举办的晚宴
可数
vegetable,hamburger
不可数
rice,water,fish,cola,fruit,chicken,bread,food,chocolate,
3:范文
Do you like eating vegetables? Many children don't like them.
But we all know that vegetables are healthy food.We should eat a lot of them.
I have two or three kinds of vegetables every day, such as peas,cabbages,eggplants,
tomatoes and potatoes.I think they are delicious.
-------------第四单元---------
neighbour,son,dig,daughter,noisy,owl(猫头鹰),sometimes,undergraound(地铁)
make-made-made,sleep-slept-slept,tire-tired-tired,can-could-could,say-said-said
Did you play with Sam last weekend?上周你和山姆玩了吗?
Yes,I did.是的。
neighbour<n> 邻居
Mr Lin is my neighbour. 林先生是我的邻居。
The Greens are my neighbours.格林一家人是我的邻居
son<n> 儿子
His son learns fast and well.他的儿子学习又快又好。
daughter<n> 女儿
May I speak to your daughter? 我可以和你的女儿说话吗?
They have a son and a daughter. 他们有一个儿子和一个女儿。
dig<v> 挖掘 dig-dug-dug
They begin to dig into the hill.他们开始在山上挖洞。
noisy<adj> 吵闹的 noise<n> make noise 制造噪音
It's too noisy.太吵了。
sometimes 有时
I sometimes watch TV on the weekend.我有时在周末看电视。
grandchild grandson granddaughter
at home和in home区别
in和home之间必须有相应的物主代词,如:his,her,our,your等。
at和home之间不能有物主代词。
stop doing sth停止做(正在做的)某事
Please stop making noise at night.请停止在夜间制造噪音
stop to do sth停下 (正在做的事) 去做另外的事
He stop to drink some milk 他停下来喝了一些牛奶
We often get together in my home.
No one was at home
No one is here
everyone用is还是are
everyone后面用is。
表示的是一个整体的概念,而不是多个个体 应该用单数形式
everyone是复合不定代词集体的代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。everyone是代词,意为“每人”、
every one 可以物或人 every one of + 集体名词 every one of us
Everyone is here for the meeting.所有人都在这里参加会议
every one is a worker 每一个人都是工人。
snow-snowy
rain-rainy
smell-smelly
taster-tasty
health-healthy
friend-friendly
in/on/under the tree
in 在树上不属于树上长的
on 属于树上长的
under 在树下
There is a bird in the tree.
There are many apples on the thee.
There is a child under the tree.
填空:
This is a photo of my( )
.Mr Green and Mrs Green are teachers.
They have tow children. a( )and a( ).
Their daughter is six years old.
Their son is four years old.
They( )to the park to go boating last( )
-------------第五单元---------
thousand,wild,hundred,way,die,learn,send,rhino,blue whale,South China tiger
die-died-died dying
learn-learnt-learnt/learn-learned-learned
send-sent-sent
find-found-found
see-saw-seen
drive-drove-driven
In danger 在危险中
in the past 在过去
in the wild 在野外
wild animals 野生动物
take care of 照顾
drive away 赶走
take away 拿走
take care of 照顾
now it's time to take care of yourself.现在是你照顾自己的时候了。
run away 跑开
go away 走开
go for a walk 散步
grow up 长大
hundreds of 上百的
learn a lot 学了很多
send sb back to 送..回到
on one`s way home在回家的路上
In the past,there were many pandas.在过去,这里有许多熊猫。
But now there are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild 但是现在,野生熊猫大概只有1600只。
These animals are in danger.这些动物处于危险中。
What can we do to help them?我们能做些什么来帮助它们。
thousand<n> 一千
数词 + thousand/hundred + 名词复数
There are over three thousand students in our school.我们学校有三千名以上的学生。
thousands/thousands of + 名词复数
She has thousand of books. 她有数千本书。
hundred 百
It cost one hundred dollars.它价值100美元。
wild<adj>野生的/野外
It is difficult for pandas to live in the wild对于大熊猫来说,在野外生存是很困难的。
way 路,方式
I met her on my way home. 我在回家的路上遇见了她。
die<v> 死
The dog dies yesterday.小狗昨天死了。
learn<v> 学习
I learnt how to drive last year.我去年学会了开车。
send<v> 寄,送
Who sent this letter to me?谁给我寄的信。
千位百位+ and + 十位数
four thousand eight handred and ninety-one 4891
one hundred and thirty-two 132
one thousand and five 1005
万要用几十千表示
ten thousand 1万
几十万要用几百千表示
four hundred thousand 40万
Pandas are rare animals.They are very fat.They are( ) and white.
I think they are very lovely. In the ( ). there ( ) many pandas.
but now ther are only about one( ) six hundred pandas in the ( ).
Let's do something to ( ) them.
-------------第六单元---------
e-friend,team队,country,yourself,hobby,other,grade年级,would like
talk about...谈论
in different countries 在不同的国家
In other countries 在其他国家
Would you like to have e-friends in other countris?
你想有其他国家的网友吗?
e-friend<n> 网友
He has a new e-friend.
country<n>国家
China is a country with long history 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
other<adj>其他的,另外的
You can have one apple,the other is mine.你可以吃一个苹果,另一个是我的。
hobby<n> 爱好
My hobby is cooking.我的爱好是烹饪。
yourself<反身代词> 你自己
Help yourself to some fish.你随便吃点鱼吧。
talk about
We often talk about our favourity football team 我们经常谈论我们最爱的足球队。
would like to do sth = want to do sth 喜欢愿意做某事
would like 缩写 ‘d like
What would you like to know about him or her?
你想了解关于他或她的生么?
I'd like to know about his or her family and hobbies
我想了解他或她的家庭和爱好
国家
China 中国,the US美国,the UK英国
Astralia 澳大利亚 Canada加拿大
填空:
Here is a photo of my e-friends. His name is Jim.
He is from Canada. He is 11 years old.
He is in Grade six. His hobby is playing football,too.
We often talk about our favourite football teams
-------------第七单元---------
1:单词、短语
shall,police,policeman,policemen,exciting,boring,kill,asleep,prince,princess,brave,queen,mirror,error,fair,fairest,answer
next time,
once upon a time,
next Sunday or Saturday 下周日或周六
fall asleep,
see a film=watch a movie看电影
in the forest 在森林里
Police Story 《警察故事》
Snow White 《白雪公主》
out and about 外出走动
be interested in
run away 逃跑
sb come to sp
She came to forest and gave Snow White an apple.
run-ran-run
give-gave-given
come-came-come
fall-fell-fallen
shall<v> 提出意见或征求意见
Shall we go and see a film this weekend?我们这周末去看电影好吗?
police<n> 警察
A man was arrested by the police.一名男子被警方逮捕。
exciting<adj>令人激动的
it's an exciting film.这是一部令人激动的电影。
boring<adj> 令人厌倦的
He's such a boring man.他就是一个惹人讨厌的家伙
kill <v> 杀死
The queen wanted to kill the princess.王后想要杀死公主。
asleep<adj> 睡着的
That film was boring,I nearly fell asleep.那个电影太无聊了,我几乎睡着了。
Shall we go and see a film this weekend?我们这周末去看电影好吗?
sure好的
What would you like to see?你想要看什么?
I'd like to see Snow White. 我想要看白雪公主。
I'd like to see Police Story.我想要看警察故事
What is it about?它是关于什么的?
It's (a film) about a brave policeman.它是关于一个勇敢的警察(电影)。
It,s a srory about a beautiful princess.它是一个关于美丽公主的故事
It's an exciting film,它是一部刺激的电影
It's an interesting film.它是一部有趣的电影
----语法----
--句型--
Shall we go and see film this weekend?
What would you like to see?
I'd like to see Snow White.
--区别--
boring/bored
exciting/excited
tiring/tired
bored,excited,tired 用于人
boring,exciting,tiring 用于事情/物
Climb the Great Wall, It's tiring.
Yesterday climbed the mountain, I was very tired
Every day I have no things to do,It's boring, I am bored.
-----------------读音--------------------
s[z] visit his please is
---------------不看----------------------
be interested in 对..感兴趣
表示某人对某事或某物感兴趣,强调主体的兴趣或关注点。
后面通常接名词、代词或动名词,表示兴趣所在的对象。
be interesting
表示某事或某物本身有趣或引人入胜,强调客观物体的特性。
后面通常接动词不定式,表示被认为有趣或引人入胜的行为或情况。
I am interested in learning new languages. 我对学习新语言感兴趣)
This book is interesting. 这本书很有趣
She is interested in music. 她对音乐感兴趣
This story was interesting to read
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
You must be excited about your new job.
你一定觉得新工作很刺激吧?
-------------第八单元---------
单词短语
bee,insect,ant,kind,finger,dancer,anyting,job,heart,insect,museum,
model car
at the museum
Insect museum
car museum
science museum
The brithish Museum 大英博物馆
an insect
a lot of interesting cars
the World of Robots机器人世界
so cool真酷
last Saturday
句型
What did you see at the museum?
I saw a lot of interesting cars.
示例
There is a bee in the flower.
Insects usually have wings.昆虫通常都有羽毛。
There are many kinds of ants.
He's a dancer
in her heart
楼层 floor
on the second floor
英式 the ground floor (一楼),the first floor(二楼)
美式 the first floor(一楼),the second floor(二楼)
stand-stood-stood
a robot dancer 一个跳舞机器人
at/beside the piano 在钢琴旁边
There was a robot at the piano.
He/They stood beside the piano and listened for half an hour.
learn-learnt-learnt 学习
learnt/learned<v> 学习的过去式
I learnt/learned a lot about them at the museum.
learned<adj> 有学问的,博学的,非天生的。
No one is born wise or learned.没有人是天生聪明或有学问的。
buy-bought-bought 买
What did you buy at an insect museum?
I bought a boy bee at an insect museum last saturday.
Did you buy anything at the museum?
The World of Robots 机器人世界
They visited "The World of Robots" on the second floor.
many kinds of sths(名词复数/不可数名词) 许多
They saw many kinds of robots there.
have a great time玩得愉快
They had a great time there.
-------------第九单元---------
单词
capital(船长、首都),north,east,west,south,tourist,building,palace,most, clock,tower,bell,
sushi寿司,dumplings饺子,chips炸薯条
tokeyo东京,london伦敦
短语
in the north of,in the east of,
look at,get to 到达某地 ,get there
enjoy doing sth/love doing sth /like doing sth喜欢做某事 love更具有感情色彩
People in London love eating fish and chips.在伦敦的人们喜爱吃鱼与薯条
句子
How long dose it take to get to Sanghai form Beijing by train?
从北京到上海乘火车要花多长时间?
It takes about five hours.
大概需要花五个小时。
capital 首都
Tokyo is the capital of Japan 东京是日本的首都
north 北
They live in North London.他们住在伦敦北部
east 东
Which way is east?哪边是东?
west
They live in the west of england.他们住在英格兰西部
south 南
The bird flies to the south.小鸟飞去北方。
tourist 游客
I am a tourist.我是一个旅行者。
building 楼房、建筑物
Look at the tall building,看那个高高的建筑。
in the north of 在...的北部
Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国的北部。
look at 看
look at the photos
northeast 东北方
southeast 东南方
southwest 西南方
northwest 西北方
each other 彼此
the capital of China 中国首都
far away from Shanghai 离上海远
Beijing and Shanghai far away from each other.北京和上海相距甚远
语法
It takes some time to do sth 做某事花费时间
It takes me 2 hours to do my homework.
It will take me 2 hours form Shanghai to Beijing by plane
-------------第十单元---------
单词
air,factory,clean,everywhere,smoke,fresh,alive,dirty,plant,balloon,hurt,tie (tired疲倦),string,cloth,
keep-kept-kept 保持
fly-flew-flown flies飞
短语
keep ... alive,保持活着
keep sb/sth adj
need sb to do sth
come from 来自 She came here from there.
plant trees, 种树 plant more trees 多种树
a piece of,一片
high in the sky 在高空中
make the air clean 使空气干净
make the air dirty 使空气变脏
from the factories 来自工厂
form the cars and buses 来自小汽车与公共汽车(只在第一个cars前加the)
the black smoke 黑烟
important to animals and plants 对动物和植物很重要
句子
It keeps them high in the sky. 它使他们高高的在天上
----------
It has no colour or shape.它没有颜色和形状。
It has no smell or taste. 它没有气味或味道
We cannot see it,but we can feel it.我们不能看到它,但我们能够感觉到它。
It is everywhere. 它无处不在。
It is important to all people.它对所有人来说都很重要。
It is also important to animals and plants.
We all neek it to keepus alive
It makes the air dirty.
air<n> 空气
The air is fresh.
factory<n>工厂
Look at the black smoke form the factory.看那边黑烟来自工厂。
clean<adj>干净的
Trees keep the air clean.树木是空气干净。
everywhere<adv>到处
I have looked everywhere for my pen, but I can't find it.我到处找我的笔,但是还是没有找到。
smoke<n>烟
Where is the smoke from?烟来自哪里?
fresh<adj>清新的
The air is so fresh here.这里的空气如此清新。
alive<adj>活着的
We all need it to keep us alive.我们需要它来维持生命。
dirty<adj>脏的
It makes the air dirty.它把空气都弄脏了。
plant<v>种植
We should plant more trees and keep the air clean.我们应该多种点树,让空气保持清新。
-------------第十一单元---------
单词
wood,cool,match,miss,wonderful,village
短语
have to,必须,不得不 The bird has to fly to the south
cut...down砍倒 Some workers cut trees down and took them to a factory.
look for寻找 I'm looking for my friend Mr Tree.
Tree Planting Day植树节
come back 回来
sing songs 唱歌
fly away 飞走
next spring come back 明年春天回来
fly to the factory 飞向工厂
get a lot of things 得到很多东西
get fruit from trees 从树上获取水果
make paper 造纸
use wood to make paper 用木材造纸
get wood 获取木材
last one 最后一个
beside a fire 在火旁边(by)
stop doing sth
cut-cut-cut 砍
take-took-taken 拿取
make-made-made
wood<n>木头 be made of
The chairs are made of wood.
cool<adj>凉爽的,使变凉
turn on the air-conditioner(空调) to make the room cool.
match<n>火柴,比赛
The poor girl stuck a mathc to keep her warm.
There will be a basketball match between the tow classes tomorrow.
这两个班明天将有一场篮球比赛。
miss<v>思念
My mother is going to Shanghai for tow days,I will miss her.
我妈妈将要去上海两天,我会思念她。
句子
We get wood from trees.
We use wood to make penchils
-------------
I like trees,They make our city beautiful.
We get a lot of things form trees.
We get fruit from trees.
We also get wood from trees.
We use wood to make pencils,desks and chairs.
We use wood to make paper to.
Trees can keep the air clean.
They can cool the air too.
We should plant more trees.
The workers cut him into wood.
They used the wood to make matches.
We should stop cutting down so many trees.
-------------第十二单元---------
单词
earth,part,forest,land,ocean,rubbish,sick,recycle,glass,own,
eatrh<n> 地球
The Earth goes around the sun.地球围绕着太阳旋转。
part<n> 地区,区域
In some parts of China.
forest<n> 森林
land<n> 陆地
ocean<n>海洋
Blue whales and many other animals live in the ovean.
蓝鲸和其它很多动物生活在海洋里。
rubbish<n> 垃圾
Don't leave rubbish everywhere.不要乱扔垃圾
sick<adj> 生病的,不舒服
I feel sick after dinner.晚饭后我感觉不舒服。
过去式-过去分词
throw-threw-thrown 扔
自然拼读
recycle 循环利用 回收
y自然拼读
1:y在开头发[j]
yellow,yesterday,you
2:y在中间发[ai]
style,type,recycle
3:y在末尾发[i]
cloudy,pity同情可惜的事仁慈,sunny,easy
短语
so many,pick up,shopping bag,plastic bag,
in the past 在过去
recycle glass and paper 回收玻璃制品和纸
throw rubbish 扔垃圾
keep the earth clean 保持地球清洁
stop using plastic bags 停止使用塑料袋
get sick/ill 生病
throw into 丢到..里
use plastic bags 用塑料袋
plant trees 植树
on the earth clean water and air 在地球上净化水和空气
----知识点----
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop to do sth 停止手头的事情去做另外一件事
I stopped reading the book when my mother asked me to have supper
当妈妈叫我去吃饭时,我停止了读书。
The bell rang. She stopped to open the door
门铃响了,她停止手中的活去开门。
He stops to drink some milk.
我停下来去喝了些牛奶
Stop to have a rest. 停下来休息一会
句子
We should stop cutting down so many trees.
-----------
The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty.
Can we do anything to help the Earth?
We should stop using plastic bags.
We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers.
We should stop cutting down so many trees.
The Earth gets sick.
Now people work together to keep the Earth clean and healthy.
They pick up rubbish.
They recycle glass and paper.
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