photoshop 透明图_如何找回Photoshop缩略图？

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photoshop 透明图

Once upon a time Windows natively displayed thumbnails for PSD files after you installed Photoshop. These days, however, you only get the generic Photoshop icon. How can you get the thumbnails for Photoshop back (and other image and design formats in the process)?

以前，Windows在安装Photoshop之后会自然显示PSD文件的缩略图。但是，这些天来，您只能获得通用的Photoshop图标。如何获得Photoshop的缩略图(以及过程中的其他图像和设计格式)？

Dear How-To Geek,

亲爱的How-To Geek，

The recent reader question about adjusting thumbnails in Windows 8 got me thinking about a thumbnail problem that has annoyed me for far too long. Once upon a time I remember I had thumbnails for PSD (Photoshop) files. I distinctly recall having and using them for reference, and then somewhere along the line (and several computers it seems) they went away. My bad habit of poorly naming my work files is catching up with me… I need those thumbnails back! I have Photoshop CS6 installed. What can I do to get them back in Windows 8?

最近的读者有关在Windows 8中调整缩略图的问题使我想到了一个困扰我太长时间的缩略图问题。曾几何时，我记得我有PSD(Photoshop)文件的缩略图。我清楚地记得有它们并将其用作参考，然后沿线的某个地方(似乎还有几台计算机)消失了。我不良地命名工作文件的坏习惯正在赶上我……我需要这些缩略图！我已经安装了Photoshop CS6。我该怎么做才能将它们恢复到Windows 8？

Sincerely,

真诚的

Shoppin’ with No Thumbs

无拇指购物

Don’t think your memory unreliable, you’re correct in your recollection of thumbnails once upon a time. Versions and versions ago, which corresponds with your memory of it having been a few computers in the past, Adobe did in fact ship a codec with their Windows installer to enable proper thumbnail display within Windows. Allegedly the codec they were using caused some sort of conflict with newer versions of Windows and, rather than update it, they simply dropped it.

不要以为您的记忆不可靠，从前回忆一下缩略图是正确的。以前的版本与您过去对几台计算机的记忆所对应，实际上Adobe 确实在Windows安装程序中附带了一个编解码器，以在Windows中启用正确的缩略图显示。据称，他们使用的编解码器与Windows的较新版本产生了某种冲突，他们只是删除了它，而不是对其进行更新。

To solve your missing thumbnail dilemma, we need to focus on that piece of the puzzle: the missing codec. Put simply, a codec is a computer program capable of encoding or decoding some sort of digital data. In our case we want a codec that can extract data from a Photoshop file and pass it off to Windows the way Windows natively does it with other files like JPGs and such. Fortunately, Windows is highly extensible via codec packs and it’s no sweat to add the functionality you desire back in; since Windows Vista, Windows has had a specific framework just for images known as the Windows Imaging Component (WIC) designed just for these situations.

要解决您缺少的缩略图难题，我们需要专注于难题的一部分：缺少编解码器。简而言之，编解码器是一种能够对某种数字数据进行编码或解码的计算机程序。在我们的案例中，我们需要一个编解码器，该编解码器可以从Photoshop文件中提取数据并将其传递给Windows，就像Windows用JPG等其他文件本机处理的方式一样。幸运的是，Windows可以通过编解码器包进行高度扩展，并且可以轻松添加所需的功能。自Windows Vista以来，Windows就有专门针对图像的特定框架，称为Windows Imaging Component(WIC)，专门针对这些情况而设计。

First, before we get into the actual fixing stage, let’s highlight what we’re not going to do. There are a variety of solutions that are outdated or work inconsistently. There used to be a simple registry hack and .DLL that enabled thumbnails for older versions of Photoshop. It works inconsistently on Windows 7 with newer versions of Photoshop and not at all on the newest versions on Windows 8 (but for readers with older systems and older editions of Photoshop it’s a free, albeit imperfect solution). There’s also a variety of commercial codecs limited to just Photoshop that add in thumbnail functionality. We’re going to skip those solutions as they cost $15-30 for a very limited solution.

首先，在进入实际的修复阶段之前，让我们重点介绍一下我们不打算做的事情。有各种各样的解决方案已经过时或工作不一致。曾经有一个简单的注册表黑客和.DLL ，可为旧版本的Photoshop启用缩略图。它在Windows 7和更新版本的Photoshop上不一致，而在Windows 8的最新版本上根本不兼容(但是对于具有旧系统和旧版本的Photoshop的读者，这是一个免费的解决方案，尽管它并不完善)。还有各种各样的商业编解码器，仅限于Photoshop，它们增加了缩略图功能。我们将跳过这些解决方案，因为价格非常有限的解决方案价格为15-30美元。

Instead, we’re going to recommend the tool we use, FastPictureViewer ($15; currently on a Holiday/New Year sale for $10), as it not only enables thumbnail support for Photoshop files, but dozens of other file formats not natively supported by Windows, including other Adobe Creative Suite file formats like Illustrator files, specialty camera formats like the RAW formats used by Canon, Nikon, Olympus and other camera manufacturers, Google Sketchup, and other graphic design formats.

相反，我们将推荐使用的工具FastPictureViewer (15美元；目前在假日/新年促销中为10美元)，因为它不仅支持Photoshop文件的缩略图支持，而且还提供数十种本人不支持的文件格式Windows，包括其他Adobe Creative Suite文件格式(如Illustrator文件)，特殊相机格式(如Canon，Nikon，Olympus和其他相机制造商使用的RAW格式)，Google Sketchup以及其他图形设计格式。

In addition, it increases the amount of data displayed in the Explorer preview pane, which makes it even easier to mange your files without opening them. FastPictureViewer is the codec pack of choice at quite a few big design companies like Blizzard Entertainment and Disney because of the wide number of formats it supports and the extra info you get in previews. While we like free solutions and we don’t mind mucking about in the registry to fix things here or there, $15 for a product that works on Windows 8 all the way back to Windows XP and covers that many file formats is $15 well spent. (If you’re worried it won’t be $15 well spent, you can try the two week trial.)

另外，它增加了在资源管理器预览窗格中显示的数据量，这使得在不打开文件的情况下管理文件变得更加容易。 FastPictureViewer是Blizzard Entertainment和Disney等多家大型设计公司的首选编解码器包，因为它支持的格式多种多样，并且您可以在预览中获得更多信息。虽然我们喜欢免费的解决方案，而且我们不介意在注册表中乱搞一遍，但要在Windows 8上一直运行到Windows XP并覆盖许多文件格式的产品花15美元，还是划算的。 (如果您担心花不了15美元，可以尝试两个星期的试用期。)

Unlike fiddling around with your registry, installing FastPictureViewer is dead simple. Download the installer here, install the app, and restart your computer (or, if you’re the hate-to-reboot type, restart explore.exe).

与摆弄注册表不同，安装FastPictureViewer非常简单。在此处下载安装程序，安装应用程序，然后重新启动计算机(或者，如果您是讨厌重新启动的类型，请重新启动explorer.exe)。

After you restart you’ll see that your thumbnails have gone from generic icons:

重新启动后，您会看到缩略图已从通用图标删除：

to properly displayed icons with detailed meta data, too:

也可以正确显示带有详细元数据的图标：

You’re all set with proper Photoshop thumbnails as well as thumbnails for just about any other camera RAW or design format you need. Thanks to the widespread corporate adoption of FastPictureViewer, there’s little chance that any new and widely used format that crops up will be left out.

您都已经准备好正确的Photoshop缩略图，以及几乎所需的任何其他相机RAW或设计格式的缩略图。由于FastPictureViewer在企业中得到了广泛的采用，几乎没有机会排除出现的任何新的和广泛使用的格式。

Have a pressing tech question? Shoot us an email at ask@howtogeek.com and we’ll do our best to answer it.

有紧迫的技术问题吗？向我们发送电子邮件至ask@howtogeek.com，我们将尽力答复。