本文主要是介绍OCM_环境准备，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
虚拟机：VirtualBox-4.3.8虚拟机里装的OS：OracleLinux-R5-U7-Server-i386
内存：1024MB
一、配置本地yum环境
1.创建介质装载目录/media/disk:
[root@ocm1 /]# pwd
/
[root@ocm1 /]# mkdir /media/disk
2.插入OEL DVD光盘
3.装载目录:
[root@ocm1 /]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/disk/
mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only
4. 创建yum 配置文件：
[root@ocm1 /]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# ll
total 0
[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# vi public-yum-el5.repo
[oel5]
name=Oracle Liunx server 5.7 i386 dvd
baseurl=file:///media/disk/Server/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
二、安装 oracle-validated软件包
5.正式安装oracle-validated软件包环境，使用yum install oracle-validated 命令:
使用oracle-validated包来配置oracle搭建所需的系统环境。
这个是oracle linux特有的包，减少大家在搭建oracle时安装各种系统包，调整系统参数，建用户和组等。
这个是oracle linux特有的包，减少大家在搭建oracle时安装各种系统包，调整系统参数，建用户和组等。
[root@ocm1 yum.repos.d]# yum install oracle-validated
Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security
This system is not registered with ULN.
ULN support will be disabled.
oel5 | 1.1 kB 00:00
oel5/primary | 1.1 MB 00:00
oel5 2471/2471
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-validated.i386 0:1.1.0-14.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: compat-gcc-34 for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: libXp for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: gdb for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: gcc-c++ for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: compat-db for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: compat-gcc-34-c++ for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: sysstat for package: oracle-validated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package compat-db.i386 0:4.2.52-5.1 set to be updated
---> Package compat-gcc-34.i386 0:3.4.6-4.1 set to be updated
---> Package compat-gcc-34-c++.i386 0:3.4.6-4.1 set to be updated
---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf-devel-static-i386 = 0.137-3.el5 for package: elfutils-libelf-devel
---> Package gcc.i386 0:4.1.2-51.el5 set to be updated
---> Package gcc-c++.i386 0:4.1.2-51.el5 set to be updated
---> Package gdb.i386 0:7.0.1-37.el5 set to be updated
---> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-65 set to be updated
---> Package glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-65 set to be updated
---> Package kernel-uek-headers.i686 0:2.6.32-200.13.1.el5uek set to be updated
---> Package libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated
---> Package libstdc++-devel.i386 0:4.1.2-51.el5 set to be updated
oel5/filelists | 2.6 MB 00:00
---> Package sysstat.i386 0:7.0.2-11.el5 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package elfutils-libelf-devel-static.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===========================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-validated i386 1.1.0-14.el5 oel5 23 k
Installing for dependencies:
compat-db i386 4.2.52-5.1 oel5 1.7 M
compat-gcc-34 i386 3.4.6-4.1 oel5 4.0 M
compat-gcc-34-c++ i386 3.4.6-4.1 oel5 11 M
elfutils-libelf-devel i386 0.137-3.el5 oel5 24 k
elfutils-libelf-devel-static
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