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1、交通灯实例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head><title>js04-1</title><meta charset="utf-8"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js04-1.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="js04-1.js"></script>
</head>
<body><ul id="traffic" class="wait"><li><span></span></li><li><span></span></li><li><span></span></li></ul>
</body>
</html>
#traffic > li{display: block;
}#traffic span{display: inline-block;width: 50px;height: 50px;background-color: gray;margin: 5px;border-radius: 50%;
}#traffic.stop li:nth-child(1) span{background-color: #a00;
}#traffic.wait li:nth-child(2) span{background-color: #aa0;
}#traffic.pass li:nth-child(3) span{background-color: #0a0;
}
// example01// const traffic = document.getElementById('traffic');// (function reset() {// traffic.className = 'wait';// setTimeout(function(){// traffic.className = 'stop';// setTimeout(function(){// traffic.className = 'pass';// setTimeout(reset,2000);// },2000);// },2000);// })();// example02
// const traffic = document.getElementById('traffic');// var stateList = ['wait' , 'stop' , 'pass'];// var currentStateIndex = 0;// setInterval(function(){
// var state = stateList[currentStateIndex];
// traffic.className = state;
// currentStateIndex = (currentStateIndex + 1) % stateList.length;
// },2000);// example03
// // 数据抽象,过程抽象(如开门、开窗、的“开”可抽化为open())函数式编程
// const traffic = document.getElementById('traffic');// function poll(...fnList){
// // 轮流/循环的调用传入的函数
// let stateIndex = 0;// return function(...args){
// let fn = fnList[stateIndex++ % fnList.length];
// return fn.apply(this,args);
// }
// }// function setState(state){
// traffic.className = state;
// }// let trafficStatePoll = poll(setState.bind(null,'wait'),
// setState.bind(null,'stop'),
// setState.bind(null,'pass'));
// setInterval(trafficStatePoll,2000);// example05
const traffic = document.getElementById('traffic');function wait(time){return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, time));
}function setState(state){traffic.className = state;
}function reset(){Promise.resolve().then(setState.bind(null,'wait')).then(wait.bind(null,1000)).then(setState.bind(null,'stop')).then(wait.bind(null,'2000')).then(setState.bind(null,'pass')).then(wait.bind(null,3000)).then(reset);
}reset();
2、数据求和问题:检测一个程序员的代码效率意识,追求一个算法的最高效率
算法学习/刷题网站 leetcode
网址: https://leetcode-cn.com/problemset/all/
// version01 复杂度o(N^2)双重循环// let list = [11, 4, 9, 3, -1, -3, 6, 7, 9, 13, 8];// function map(list) {// let ret = [], len = list.length;// for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {// for (var j = i + 1; j < len; j++) {// if (list[i] + list[j] == 10) {// ret.push([list[i], list[j]]);// }// }// }// return ret;// }// console.log(JSON.stringify(map(list)));// verson02 时间复杂度为 o(n*logn)+o(n) 先排序再遍历let list = [11, 4, 9, 3, -1, -3, 6, 7, 9, 13, 8];function map(list){let ret = [];list = list.sort((a,b)=>a-b);for (var i = 0; j = list.length - 1; i < j) {let a = list[i], b = list[j];if (a + b === 10) {ret.push([a,b]);i++;j--;}else if (a + b < 10) {i++;}else{j--;}}return ret;}console.log(JSON.stringify(map(list)));
3、总结
1、合理分工
2、API设计合理,好的通用性、一定的抽象度、一定的拓展性
3、合适的算法,更高的效率
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