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Oracle数据库中scott用户不存在的解决方法
一.问题出现
1.新装好oracle-11G先连接管理员账户
2.然后切换到Scott账户
每当这时候对于我这种新手来说头就有点大,怎么解决呢!不要紧张其实不难!
二.解决问题
1.出现上面问题是因为scott账户不存在数据库会自动断开连接,我们现在以管理员账户重新登录.
口令不显示输入的是:ss
2.参考我的目录找到oracle安装目录下的scott.sql文件
我的oracle安装目录:C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\rdbms\admin\scott.sql
如果找不到scott.sql文件的话我们可以自己创建一个scott.sql文件保存到
C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\rdbms\admin下
我们自己新建一个文本文档复制下面代码到文本文档中,然后保存为scott.sql。
Rem Copyright (c) 1990 by Oracle CorporationRem NAMEREM UTLSAMPL.SQLRem FUNCTIONRem NOTESRem MODIFIEDRem gdudey 06/28/95 - Modified for desktop seed databaseRem glumpkin 10/21/92 - Renamed from SQLBLD.SQLRem blinden 07/27/92 - Added primary and foreign keys to EMP and DEPTRem rlim 04/29/91 - change char to varchar2Rem mmoore 04/08/91 - use unlimited tablespace privRem pritto 04/04/91 - change SYSDATE to 13-JUL-87Rem Mendels 12/07/90 - bug 30123;add to_date calls so language independentRemremrem $Header: utlsampl.sql 7020100.1 94/09/23 22:14:24 cli Generic<base> $ sqlbld.sqlremSET TERMOUT OFFSET ECHO OFF
rem CONGDON Invoked in RDBMS at build time. 29-DEC-1988rem OATES: Created: 16-Feb-83
GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO SCOTT IDENTIFIED BY TIGER;ALTER USER SCOTT DEFAULT TABLESPACE USERS;ALTER USER SCOTT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP;CONNECT SCOTT/TIGERDROP TABLE DEPT;CREATE TABLE DEPT(DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY,DNAME VARCHAR2(14) ,LOC VARCHAR2(13) ) ;DROP TABLE EMP;CREATE TABLE EMP(EMPNO NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY,ENAME VARCHAR2(10),JOB VARCHAR2(9),MGR NUMBER(4),HIREDATE DATE,SAL NUMBER(7,2),COMM NUMBER(7,2),DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT);INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES(10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES(30,'SALES','CHICAGO');INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES(40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('13-JUL-87')-85,3000,NULL,20);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('13-JUL-87')-51,1100,NULL,20);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20);INSERT INTO EMP VALUES(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10);DROP TABLE BONUS;CREATE TABLE BONUS(ENAME VARCHAR2(10) ,JOB VARCHAR2(9) ,SAL NUMBER,COMM NUMBER) ;DROP TABLE SALGRADE;CREATE TABLE SALGRADE( GRADE NUMBER,LOSAL NUMBER,HISAL NUMBER );INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200);INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400);INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000);INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000);INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999);COMMIT;
SET TERMOUT ONSET ECHO ON
3.目录前面加@运行
4.这样Scott账户就被添加进来了!但是我们这时候去连接Scott账户还是连接不上去,是因为我们还没有为Scott账户解锁.下来为scott账户解锁。
注意要以管理员身份去为Scott账户解锁不然会权限不足。
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