本文主要是介绍thinkphp文件上传类，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
<?php/**
*这是一个文件上传类，用于处理上传的文件，图片等，可以自动生成缩略图，添加水印
*/
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | ThinkPHP [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK IT ]
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Copyright (c) 2009 http://thinkphp.cn All rights reserved.
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Author: hxsml
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// $Id: UploadFile.class.php v1.0
/**
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* 文件上传类
*
* 修改：
* 多文件上传时，fileinfo以表单名字为key的数组
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* @category ORG
* @package ORG
* @subpackage Net
* @author hxsml
* @version v1.0
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
class UploadFile {//类定义开始
// 上传文件的最大值
public $maxSize = -1;
// 是否支持多文件上传
public $supportMulti = true;
// 允许上传的文件后缀
// 留空不作后缀检查
public $allowExts = array();
// 允许上传的文件类型
// 留空不做检查
public $allowTypes = array();
// 使用对上传图片进行缩略图处理
public $thumb = false;
// 图库类包路径
public $imageClassPath = 'ORG.Util.Image';
// 缩略图最大宽度
public $thumbMaxWidth;
// 缩略图最大高度
public $thumbMaxHeight;
// 缩略图前缀
public $thumbPrefix = 'thumb_';
public $thumbSuffix = '';
// 缩略图保存路径
public $thumbPath = '';
// 缩略图文件名
public $thumbFile = '';
// 是否移除原图
public $thumbRemoveOrigin = false;
// 压缩图片文件上传
public $zipImages = false;
// 启用子目录保存文件
public $autoSub = false;
// 子目录创建方式 可以使用hash date
public $subType = 'hash';
public $dateFormat = 'Ymd';
public $hashLevel = 1; // hash的目录层次
// 上传文件保存路径
public $savePath = '';
public $autoCheck = true; // 是否自动检查附件
// 存在同名是否覆盖
public $uploadReplace = false;
// 上传文件命名规则
// 例如可以是 time uniqid com_create_guid 等
// 必须是一个无需任何参数的函数名 可以使用自定义函数
public $saveRule = '';
// 上传文件Hash规则函数名
// 例如可以是 md5_file sha1_file 等
public $hashType = 'md5_file';
// 错误信息
private $error = '';
// 上传成功的文件信息
private $uploadFileInfo ;
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 架构函数
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function __construct($maxSize='',$allowExts='',$allowTypes='',$savePath='',$saveRule='') {
if(!empty($maxSize) && is_numeric($maxSize)) {
$this->maxSize = $maxSize;
}
if(!empty($allowExts)) {
if(is_array($allowExts)) {
$this->allowExts = array_map('strtolower',$allowExts);
}else {
$this->allowExts = explode(',',strtolower($allowExts));
}
}
if(!empty($allowTypes)) {
if(is_array($allowTypes)) {
$this->allowTypes = array_map('strtolower',$allowTypes);
}else {
$this->allowTypes = explode(',',strtolower($allowTypes));
}
}
if(!empty($saveRule)) {
$this->saveRule = $saveRule;
}else{
$this->saveRule = C('UPLOAD_FILE_RULE');
}
$this->savePath = $savePath;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 上传一个文件
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param mixed $name 数据
* @param string $value 数据表名
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @throws ThinkExecption
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function save($file) {
$filename = $file['savepath'].$file['savename'];
if(!$this->uploadReplace && is_file($filename)) {
// 不覆盖同名文件
$this->error = '文件已经存在！'.$filename;
return false;
}
// 如果是图像文件 检测文件格式
if( in_array(strtolower($file['extension']),array('gif','jpg','jpeg','bmp','png','swf')) && false === getimagesize($file['tmp_name'])) {
$this->error = '非法图像文件';
return false;
}
if(!move_uploaded_file($file['tmp_name'], $this->auto_charset($filename,'utf-8','gbk'))) {
$this->error = '文件上传保存错误！';
return false;
}
if($this->thumb && in_array(strtolower($file['extension']),array('gif','jpg','jpeg','bmp','png'))) {
$image = getimagesize($filename);
if(false !== $image) {
//是图像文件生成缩略图
$thumbWidth = explode(',',$this->thumbMaxWidth);
$thumbHeight = explode(',',$this->thumbMaxHeight);
$thumbPrefix = explode(',',$this->thumbPrefix);
$thumbSuffix = explode(',',$this->thumbSuffix);
$thumbFile = explode(',',$this->thumbFile);
$thumbPath = $this->thumbPath?$this->thumbPath:$file['savepath'];
// 生成图像缩略图
import($this->imageClassPath);
$realFilename = $this->autoSub?basename($file['savename']):$file['savename'];
for($i=0,$len=count($thumbWidth); $i<$len; $i++) {
$thumbname = $thumbPath.$thumbPrefix[$i].substr($realFilename,0,strrpos($realFilename, '.')).$thumbSuffix[$i].'.'.$file['extension'];
Image::thumb($filename,$thumbname,'',$thumbWidth[$i],$thumbHeight[$i],true);
}
if($this->thumbRemoveOrigin) {
// 生成缩略图之后删除原图
unlink($filename);
}
}
}
if($this->zipImags) {
// TODO 对图片压缩包在线解压
}
return true;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 上传所有文件
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $savePath 上传文件保存路径
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @throws ThinkExecption
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function upload($savePath ='') {
//如果不指定保存文件名，则由系统默认
if(empty($savePath))
$savePath = $this->savePath;
// 检查上传目录
if(!is_dir($savePath)) {
// 检查目录是否编码后的
if(is_dir(base64_decode($savePath))) {
$savePath = base64_decode($savePath);
}else{
// 尝试创建目录
if(!mkdir($savePath)){
$this->error = '上传目录'.$savePath.'不存在';
return false;
}
}
}else {
if(!is_writeable($savePath)) {
$this->error = '上传目录'.$savePath.'不可写';
return false;
}
}
$fileInfo = array();
$isUpload = false;
// 获取上传的文件信息
// 对$_FILES数组信息处理
$files = $this->dealFiles($_FILES);
foreach($files as $key => $file) {
//过滤无效的上传
if(!empty($file['name'])) {
//登记上传文件的扩展信息
$file['key'] = $key;
$file['extension'] = $this->getExt($file['name']);
$file['savepath'] = $savePath;
$file['savename'] = $this->getSaveName($file);
// 自动检查附件
if($this->autoCheck) {
if(!$this->check($file))
return false;
}
//保存上传文件
if(!$this->save($file)) return false;
if(function_exists($this->hashType)) {
$fun = $this->hashType;
$file['hash'] = $fun($this->auto_charset($file['savepath'].$file['savename'],'utf-8','gbk'));
}
//上传成功后保存文件信息，供其他地方调用
unset($file['tmp_name'],$file['error']);
$fileInfo[$key] = $file;
$isUpload = true;
}
}
if($isUpload) {
$this->uploadFileInfo = $fileInfo;
return true;
}else {
$this->error = '没有选择上传文件';
return false;
}
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 上传单个上传字段中的文件 支持多附件
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param array $file 上传文件信息
* @param string $savePath 上传文件保存路径
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @throws ThinkExecption
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function uploadOne($file,$savePath=''){
//如果不指定保存文件名，则由系统默认
if(empty($savePath))
$savePath = $this->savePath;
// 检查上传目录
if(!is_dir($savePath)) {
// 尝试创建目录
if(!mk_dir($savePath)){
$this->error = '上传目录'.$savePath.'不存在';
return false;
}
}else {
if(!is_writeable($savePath)) {
$this->error = '上传目录'.$savePath.'不可写';
return false;
}
}
//过滤无效的上传
if(!empty($file['name'])) {
$fileArray = array();
if(is_array($file['name'])) {
$keys = array_keys($file);
$count = count($file['name']);
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) {
foreach ($keys as $key)
$fileArray[$i][$key] = $file[$key][$i];
}
}else{
$fileArray[] = $file;
}
$info = array();
foreach ($fileArray as $key=>$file){
//登记上传文件的扩展信息
$file['extension'] = $this->getExt($file['name']);
$file['savepath'] = $savePath;
$file['savename'] = $this->getSaveName($file);
// 自动检查附件
if($this->autoCheck) {
if(!$this->check($file))
return false;
}
//保存上传文件
if(!$this->save($file)) return false;
if(function_exists($this->hashType)) {
$fun = $this->hashType;
$file['hash'] = $fun($this->auto_charset($file['savepath'].$file['savename'],'utf-8','gbk'));
}
unset($file['tmp_name'],$file['error']);
$info[] = $file;
}
// 返回上传的文件信息
return $info;
}else {
$this->error = '没有选择上传文件';
return false;
}
}
// 自动转换字符集 支持数组转换
private function auto_charset($fContents, $from='gbk', $to='utf-8') {
$from = strtoupper($from) == 'UTF8' ? 'utf-8' : $from;
$to = strtoupper($to) == 'UTF8' ? 'utf-8' : $to;
if (strtoupper($from) === strtoupper($to) || empty($fContents) || (is_scalar($fContents) && !is_string($fContents))) {
//如果编码相同或者非字符串标量则不转换
return $fContents;
}
if (is_string($fContents)) {
if (function_exists('mb_convert_encoding')) {
return mb_convert_encoding($fContents, $to, $from);
} elseif (function_exists('iconv')) {
return iconv($from, $to, $fContents);
} else {
return $fContents;
}
} elseif (is_array($fContents)) {
foreach ($fContents as $key => $val) {
$_key = $this->auto_charset($key, $from, $to);
$fContents[$_key] = $this->auto_charset($val, $from, $to);
if ($key != $_key)
unset($fContents[$key]);
}
return $fContents;
}
else {
return $fContents;
}
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 转换上传文件数组变量为正确的方式
*
* 修改：
* 当设置name=upload[]时，key为“upload”，对应一个包含多个文
* 件信息的以数字索为引多维数组，name=upload1...，key为对应
* 的名字
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param array $files 上传的文件变量
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return array
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function dealFiles($files) {
$fileArray = array();
foreach ($files as $field => $file){
if(is_array($file['name'])) {
$keys = array_keys($file);
$count = count($file['name']);
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) {
foreach ($keys as $key)
$fileArray[$field][$key] = $file[$key][$i];
}
}else{
$fileArray[$field] = $file;
}
}
return $fileArray;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 获取错误代码信息
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $errorNo 错误号码
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return void
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @throws ThinkExecption
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
protected function error($errorNo) {
switch($errorNo) {
case 1:
$this->error = '上传的文件超过了 php.ini 中 upload_max_filesize 选项限制的值';
break;
case 2:
$this->error = '上传文件的大小超过了 HTML 表单中 MAX_FILE_SIZE 选项指定的值';
break;
case 3:
$this->error = '文件只有部分被上传';
break;
case 4:
$this->error = '没有文件被上传';
break;
case 6:
$this->error = '找不到临时文件夹';
break;
case 7:
$this->error = '文件写入失败';
break;
default:
$this->error = '未知上传错误！';
}
return ;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 根据上传文件命名规则取得保存文件名
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $filename 数据
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function getSaveName($filename) {
$rule = $this->saveRule;
if(empty($rule)) {//没有定义命名规则，则保持文件名不变
//$saveName = $filename['name'];
$saveName = date('YmdHis').rand().".".$filename['extension'];
}else{
if(function_exists($rule)) {
//使用函数生成一个唯一文件标识号
$saveName = $rule().".".$filename['extension'];
}else {
//使用给定的文件名作为标识号
$saveName = $rule.".".$filename['extension'];
}
}
if($this->autoSub) {
// 使用子目录保存文件
$filename['savename'] = $saveName;
$saveName = $this->getSubName($filename).'/'.$saveName;
}
return $saveName;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 获取子目录的名称
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param array $file 上传的文件信息
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function getSubName($file) {
switch($this->subType) {
case 'date':
$dir = date($this->dateFormat,time());
break;
case 'hash':
default:
$name = md5($file['savename']);
$dir = '';
for($i=0;$i<$this->hashLevel;$i++) {
$dir .= $name{$i}.'/';
}
break;
}
if(!is_dir($file['savepath'].$dir)) {
mk_dir($file['savepath'].$dir);
}
return $dir;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 检查上传的文件
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param array $file 文件信息
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function check($file) {
if($file['error']!== 0) {
//文件上传失败
//捕获错误代码
$this->error($file['error']);
return false;
}
//文件上传成功，进行自定义规则检查
//检查文件大小
if(!$this->checkSize($file['size'])) {
$this->error = '上传文件大小不符！';
return false;
}
//检查文件Mime类型
if(!$this->checkType($file['type'])) {
$this->error = '上传文件MIME类型不允许！';
return false;
}
//检查文件类型
if(!$this->checkExt($file['extension'])) {
$this->error ='上传文件类型不允许';
return false;
}
//检查是否合法上传
if(!$this->checkUpload($file['tmp_name'])) {
$this->error = '非法上传文件！';
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 检查上传的文件类型是否合法
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $type 数据
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function checkType($type) {
if(!empty($this->allowTypes))
return in_array(strtolower($type),$this->allowTypes);
return true;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 检查上传的文件后缀是否合法
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $ext 后缀名
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function checkExt($ext) {
if(!empty($this->allowExts))
return in_array(strtolower($ext),$this->allowExts,true);
return true;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 检查文件大小是否合法
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param integer $size 数据
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function checkSize($size) {
return !($size > $this->maxSize) || (-1 == $this->maxSize);
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 检查文件是否非法提交
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $filename 文件名
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function checkUpload($filename) {
return is_uploaded_file($filename);
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 取得上传文件的后缀
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access private
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @param string $filename 文件名
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return boolean
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
private function getExt($filename) {
$pathinfo = pathinfo($filename);
return $pathinfo['extension'];
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 取得上传文件的信息
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return array
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function getUploadFileInfo() {
return $this->uploadFileInfo;
}
/**
+----------------------------------------------------------
* 取得最后一次错误信息
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @access public
+----------------------------------------------------------
* @return string
+----------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function getErrorMsg() {
return $this->error;
}
}
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